Absorption - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Absorption :  (noun)
1: (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid [syn: soaking up]
2: (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium; "the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules"
3: the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another [syn: assimilation]
4: the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion [syn: assimilation]
5: complete attention; intense mental effort [syn: concentration, engrossment, immersion]
6: the mental state of being preoccupied by something [syn: preoccupation, preoccupancy, engrossment]

Based on WordNet 2.0

Absorption : \Ab*sorp"tion\, n. [L. absorptio, fr. absorbere. See Absorb.] 1. The act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything, or of being absorbed and made to disappear; as, the absorption of bodies in a whirlpool, the absorption of a smaller tribe into a larger.

2. (Chem. & Physics) An imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action; as, the absorption of light, heat, electricity, etc.

3. (Physiol.) In living organisms, the process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed and conveyed to the tissues and organs.

4. Entire engrossment or occupation of the mind; as, absorption in some employment.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Absorption :  Absorption: Uptake. In the biomedical sciences, absorption has diverse specific meanings.

In the body, absorption is the process whereby a cell, tissue or organ takes up a substance.

In the intestinal tract, absorption is the uptake of food (or other substances) from the digestive tract.

In radiology, absorption refers to the taking up of energy by matter with which the radiation interacts.

In immunology, absorption is the process by which an antibody or antigen is used to remove a corresponding antigen or antibody from a mixture.



Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Example Usage of Absorption

health_exercise: When consumed in conjunction w/vitamin C, Absorption of iron improves.
km72195: Almost done. All I have to do is transfer my information then have my sister write the definitions of ingestion, digestion, Absorption...
sjchiropractic: Herring, salmon, oysters, supplements, sunlight....Vitamin D is essential for the Absorption and use of calcium in... http://bit.ly/8iUe9V
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