Alcohol - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Alcohol :  (noun)
1: a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent; "alcohol (or drink) ruined him" [syn: alcoholic beverage, intoxicant, inebriant]
2: any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation

Based on WordNet 2.0

Alcohol : \Al"co*hol\ ([a^]l"k[-o]*h[o^]l), n. [Cf. F. alcool, formerly written alcohol, Sp. alcohol alcohol, antimony, galena, OSp. alcofol; all fr. Ar. al-kohl a powder of antimony or galena, to paint the eyebrows with. The name was afterwards applied, on account of the fineness of this powder, to highly rectified spirits, a signification unknown in Arabia. The Sp. word has both meanings. Cf. Alquifou.] 1. An impalpable powder. [Obs.]

2. The fluid essence or pure spirit obtained by distillation. [Obs.] --Boyle.

3. Pure spirit of wine; pure or highly rectified spirit (called also ethyl alcohol); the spirituous or intoxicating element of fermented or distilled liquors, or more loosely a liquid containing it in considerable quantity. It is extracted by simple distillation from various vegetable juices and infusions of a saccharine nature, which have undergone vinous fermentation.

Note: As used in the U. S. ``Pharmacop[oe]ia,'' alcohol contains 91 per cent by weight of ethyl alcohol and 9 per cent of water; and diluted alcohol (proof spirit) contains 45.5 per cent by weight of ethyl alcohol and 54.5 per cent of water.

4. (Organic Chem.) A class of compounds analogous to vinic alcohol in constitution. Chemically speaking, they are hydroxides of certain organic radicals; as, the radical ethyl_alcohol_({C2H5.OH">ethyl forms common or ethyl alcohol ({C2H5.OH); methyl methyl_alcohol_({CH3.OH">forms methyl alcohol ({CH3.OH) or wood spirit; amyl amyl_alcohol_({C5H11.OH">forms amyl alcohol ({C5H11.OH) or fusel oil, etc.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Alcohol :  Alcohol: An acetone , methyl isobutyl ketone, and ethyl alcohol. In everyday talk, alcohol usually refers to ethanol as, for example, in wine, beer, and liquor. It can cause changes in behavior and be addictive.

The word "alcohol" has an unlikely origin. It came from the Arabic "al" (the) = "kuhl" (a fine impalpable powder) and referred originally to finely powdered antimony which women used to tint their eyelids.



Based on University of Miami School of Medicine [Medical_Dictionary]:

Alcohol :  Hydrocarbon derivative containing an --OH group attached to a carbon atom not in an aromatic ring.

Based on University of Miami School of Medicine [Medical_Dictionary]:

Example Usage of Alcohol

JaydonsMom223: 3am Alcohol ugly ass baby daddys and life #dontmix you end up in bad strange situations you regret
KpSliedrecht: Halt Zuid-Holland Zuid gaat met 'Alcohol-jongeren' aan de slag http://tinyurl.com/yb7jrzv
Jangocat: Alcohol abuse! Hate to have to clean this up... RT @crazywtf Bad accident. #wtf http://bit.ly/8y4l62
Copyright 2009 wordIQ.com - Privacy Policy  :: Terms of Use  :: Contact Us  :: About Us