Clause - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Clause :  (noun)
1: (grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence
2: a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will) [syn: article]

Based on WordNet 2.0

Clause : \Clause\, n. [F. clause, LL. clausa, equiv. to L. clausula clause, prop., close of ? rhetorical period, close, fr. claudere to shut, to end. See Close.] 1. A separate portion of a written paper, paragraph, or sentence; an article, stipulation, or proviso, in a legal document.

The usual attestation clause to a will. --Bouvier.

2. (Gram.) A subordinate portion or a subdivision of a sentence containing a subject and its predicate.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Clause : \Clause\, n. [Obs.] See Letters clause or close, under Letter.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

CLAUSE, contracts. A particular disposition which makes part of a treaty; of an act of the legislature; of a deed, written agreement, or other written contract or will. When aClause : is obscurely written, it ought to be construed in such a way as to agree with what precedes and what follows, if possible. Vide Dig. 50, 17, 77; Construction; Interpretation.

Based on Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) [Bouvier_Law_Dictionary]:

Clause : 

1. A logical formula in conjunctive normal form, which has the schema

p1 ^ ...^ pm => q1 V ... V qn.

or, equivalently,

~p1 V ... V ~pn V q1 V ... V qn,

where pi and qi are atoms. The operators ~, ^, V, => are connectives, where ~ stands for negation, ^ for conjunction, V for disjunction and => for implication.

2. A part of a SQL statement that does not constitute a full statement; for e.g. a "WHERE clause".

(2004-05-28)



Based on Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) [Bouvier_Law_Dictionary]:
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