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 Anthony Caro - Definition 

Sir Anthony Caro (born 8 March 1924) is an English, abstract sculptor whose work is characterised by assemblies of metal using 'found' industrial objects.

Caro's Dream City, rusting steel, 1996 at the Yorkshire Sculpture Park
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Caro's Dream City, rusting steel, 1996 at the Yorkshire Sculpture Park

Caro found modernism when working as an assistant to Henry Moore in the 1950s. After being introduced to the American sculptor David Smith in the early 1960s, he abandoned his earlier figurative work and started constructing sculptures by welding or bolting together collections of prefabricated metal, such as I-beams, steal plates and meshes. Often the finished piece is then painted in a bold flat colour.

Caro is often credited with the significant innovation of removing the sculpture from its plinth, although Smith and Brancusi had both previously taken steps in the same direction. Caro's sculptures are usually self supporting and sit directly on the floor. In doing so they remove a barrier between the work and the viewer, who is invited to approach and interact with the sculpture from all sides.

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