BMW_3-series BMW_3-series

BMW 3-series - Definition and Overview

BMW 3-Series
Manufacturer:BMW
Class:Sedan
Production:1975–present
Body Styles:2-door coupe
2-door convertible
4-door sedan
5-door station wagon
Predecessor:BMW 2002
Layout:FR
AWD
Engines:E46 1.9 L I4 (M43TU)
E46 3.0 L I6 (M54)
E46 3.3 L I6 (S54)
Length:E46 4,471 mm
Width:E46 1,739 mm
Height:E46 1,415 mm
Unladen weight:E46 330i 1,505 kg
Similar models:Mercedes-Benz C-Class
Audi 80
Audi A4
Jaguar X-Type
Saab 9-3
Toyota Altezza/Lexus IS
Cadillac Cimarron
This article is part of the automobile series.


The BMW 3-Series is a line of compact sedans manufactured by BMW since May, 1975. It is successor to the 2002, retaining much of the 2002's chassis styling while adding a more powerful 2.0 litre 110 hp (82 kW) engine and other performance enhancements. The 3-Series was for some time the smallest of cars manufactured by BMW, although that place has recently been taken by the BMW 1-Series.

Contents

History

Social and marketing significance

From its sporting origins in 1975, the E30 generation, available in two- and four-door form, as well as a later in-house full convertible (replacing one developed by Baur of Germany), became a more formal range that was synonymous with the "yuppie" generation. Being an accessible prestige-badge car, the 3-series' reputation grew at this time. By the early 21st century, the E46 3-series, designed by Englishman Chris Bangle, was the best-selling car of its size in the world, as commonplace in Asia and America as in Europe, while maintaining its prestige image. Consequently, BMW decided to leave well enough alone: while larger BMWs followed a more avant-garde Bangle style, the latest E90 is not a radical departure from the current model.

Modern 3-Series vehicles

Current 3-Series models are based on the E46 chassis, which replaced the E36 specification in 1999. Models include:

  • 318 Sedan
  • 320i Sedan
  • 320Ci Coupe
  • 325i Sedan
  • 330i Sedan
  • 325xi 4WD Sedan
  • 330xi 4WD Sedan
  • 325Ci Coupe
  • 325Ci Convertible
  • 330Ci Coupe
  • 330Ci Convertible
  • 325i Sports Wagon
  • 325xi 4WD Sports Wagon

Awards

The 3-Series has been on Car and Driver magazine's annual Ten Best list 14 times, from 1992 through 2005, making it the second-most common entry on that list.

External links

  • BMW 3-Series website (http://www.bmw.com/generic/com/en/products/automobiles/showroom/3series/sedan/index.html)
  • BMW 3 Series, from Edmunds.com (http://www.edmunds.com/reviews/generations/articles/66153/article.html)
  • BMW 325i convertible (http://perso.wanadoo.fr/fred.brossaud/325icabeng/index.htm) is a PDF-based personal website containing detailed information about the E30 3 Series.


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