Babylonian_numerals Babylonian_numerals

Babylonian numerals - Definition and Overview

Related Words: Barbaric, Deluxe, Elegant, Extravagant, Fine, Glorious, Grand, Impressive, Noble, Plush, Posh, Proud, Splendid
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Numeral systems

Arabic
Armenian
Attic (Greek)
Babylonian
Chinese
Egyptian
Etruscan
Greek
Hebrew
Indian
Ionian (Greek)
Japanese
Khmer
Mayan
Roman
Cyrillic
Thai


Binary (2)
Octal (8)
Decimal (10)
Hexadecimal (16)


The Babylonians used a base-60 (or sexagesimal) positional numeral system borrowed from the Sumerians. Sexagesimals still survive to this day, in the form of degrees, minutes, and seconds in trigonometry and the measurement of time.

A common theory is that sixty was chosen due to its prime factorization 2*2*3*5 which makes it divisible by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, and 30. Integers and fractions were represented identically - a radix point was not written but rather made clear by context.

The numerals were written in cuneiform, using a wedge-tipped reed stylus to make a mark on a soft clay tablet which would be exposed in the Sun to harden to create a permanent record.

Image:Babylonian_numerals.jpg

External link

Example Usage of Babylonian

CosmicFlotsam: Babylonian Astrology the roots of Traditional Astrology 11/9/2009 ...: Show Description Maria Mateus will be jo.. http://bit.ly/1MPS5r
Richardson_7537: There is a story, dating from the time of the establishment of the Babylonian and Jerusalem Tal http://ow.ly/AlxY
laviacrucis: RT @JohnPiper - Assyrian, Babylonian, Persian, Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Soviet. Empires gone. Jesus reigns on.
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