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 Battle of Mine Creek - Definition 


Battle of Mine Creek
ConflictAmerican Civil War
DateOctober 25, 1864
PlaceLinn County, Kansas
ResultUnion victory
Combatants
United States of America Confederate States of America
Commanders
Alfred Pleasonton John S. Marmaduke
James F. Fagan
Strength
Provisional cavalry division cavalry division
Casualties
100 1,200
Price's Missouri Expedition
Fort DavidsonGlasgowLexington IILittle Blue RiverIndependence IIByram's FordWestportMarais des CygnesMarmiton RiverMine CreekNewtonia II


Other Names: Battle of the Osage

Location: Linn County

Campaign: Price?s Missouri Expedition (1864)

Date(s): October 25, 1864

Principal Commanders: Gen. Alfred Pleasonton [US]; Brig. Gen. John S. Marmaduke and Maj. Gen. James F. Fagan [CS]

Forces Engaged: Provisional cavalry division [US]; cavalry division [CS]

Estimated Casualties: 1,300 total (US 100; CS 1,200)

Description: About six miles south of Trading Post, where the Marais de Cygnes engagement had occurred, the brigades of Col. Frederick W. Benteen and Col. John F. Phillips, of Maj. Gen. Alfred Pleasonton?s Provisional Cavalry Division, overtook the Confederates as they were crossing Mine Creek. These Rebels, stalled by their wagons crossing the ford, had formed a line on the north side of Mine Creek. The Federals, although outnumbered, commenced the attack as additional troops from Pleasonton?s command arrived during the fight. They soon surrounded the Rebels, resulting in the capture of about 600 men and two generals, Brig. Gen. John S. Marmaduke and Brig. Gen. William L. Cabell. Having lost this many men, Price?s army was doomed. Retreat to friendly territory was the only recourse.

Result(s): Union victory

Source: NPS[1] (http://www2.cr.nps.gov/abpp/battles/ks003.htm)



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