Budweis Budweis

Budweis - Definition and Overview

The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. The correct title is České Budějovice.
Statistics
Area: 55.5 km²
Population: 95,245 (2004)
Map

Czech_city_Ceske_Budejovice.png
Map of the Czech Republic highlighting Ceske Budejovice


České Budějovice (sometimes only Budějovice, sometimes rendered in English as "Ceske Budejovice", also known by the German name of Budweis) is a city in the Czech Republic. It is the largest city in the South Bohemian Region and is the political and commercial capital of the region.

Contents

History

České Budějovice boasts a beautiful town square: Naměstí Přemysla Otakara II (Přemysl Otakar II Square). It is the only perfectly square naměstí in the Czech Republic.
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České Budějovice boasts a beautiful town square: Naměstí Přemysla Otakara II (Přemysl Otakar II Square). It is the only perfectly square naměstí in the Czech Republic.

The town founded by Hirzo, a knight of King Ottokar II of Bohemia, and granted its charter as a city in the year 1265.

Beer

České Budějovice has long been well known for the fine beer brewed here, this enjoying a good reputation since the 13th century. For a time the town was the royal brewery for the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, and beer from Budweis, or "Budweiser Beer", attained fame. Beer brewing remains a major industry here. The largest brewery is Pivovar Budejovicky Budvar, which has legal rights to selling beer under the "Budweiser" brand name in much of Europe; this product is also sold elsewhere under the names "Budvar" and "Czechvar". The second largest brewery Pivovar Samson also does a fair amount of export, mostly under the "Samson" and "Crystal" labels.

Geography

The city is in the center of a valley of the Vltava River, where the Vltava meets the Malse river.

Sights

The old town preserves interesting Medieval and Baroque architecture around the large town square, including the old town hall with murals and bronze gargoyles, and the town tower "Černá věž" ("Black Tower"). In the new town the Belle Epoque Austro-Hungarian train station is notable.

Transportation

The railroad line connecting Ceske Budejovice to Linz was the oldest on the European continent, constructed from 1824 to 1832.

Miscellaneous

Ceske Budejovice is home to the University of South Bohemia and an Academy of Sciences.

Ceske Budejovice was the birthplace of:

External links:


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