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Chaldean is the name given to the ancient language Urartian also known as Vannic. It was the official language of Urartu spoken in northeastern Anatolia in the 9th6th centuries BCE. It is thought to be descended from the same language as Hurrian. Surviving Chaldean texts are written in the Syriac alphabet. According to Josephus, Chaldeans were known in Hebrew as "Kasidim" meaning "sorcerers".
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