Changbai_Mountains Changbai_Mountains

Changbai Mountains - Definition and Overview

Changbai Mountains
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese: 長白山地
Simplified Chinese: 长白山地
Hanyu Pinyin: Chángbái Shāndì (chang2 bai2 shan1 di4)
Wade-Giles: Ch'ang-pai Shan-ti
Korean name
Hangul: 장백 산맥
Hanja: 長白山地
Revised Romanization: Jangbaek Sanmaek
McCune-Reischauer: Changbaek Sanmaek


The Changbai (Changbaek) Mountains or Changbaishan are a mountain range on the border between China and North Korea.

The range represents the mythical birthplace of Bukūri Yongs<caron>on, ancestor of Nurhaci and the Aisin Gioro Imperial family, who were the founders of the Manchu state and the Chinese Qing dynasty. The name literally means "Perpetually White Mountain Region" (in Mandarin; "Range" in Korean).

The highest peak is Baitou (Paektu) Mountain (2,744 m), which is the source of the Songhua, Tumen (Tuman) and Yalu (Amnok) rivers. The Changbaishan region is known for the cultivation of a variety of ginseng.

See also


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