Esat_Young_Scientist_Exhibition Esat_Young_Scientist_Exhibition

Esat Young Scientist Exhibition - Definition

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Stands at the EsatBT Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition in January, 2005.

The Esat Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition is an annual competition held in Dublin, Ireland early in the new year for encouraging interest in science in secondary schools, currently sponsored by Esat BT. There were 1060 entries for the 2005 exhibition, although only 480 get through a screening process. The competition was founded in 1965 and celebrated its 40th anniversary this year. Previous to 1997, since its inception, the event was sponsored by Aer Lingus and known as the Aer Lingus Young Scientist Exhibition.

Recent winners of the competition

  • 2005: Patrick Collison was the winner of the competition for his project "Croma: a new dialect of Lisp". His project produced a new programming language designed for making web pages. The name Croma is an acronym of macro, which is a central part of the language.
  • 2004: Ronan Larkin was the winner of the competition for his project Generalised Continued Fractions. His project concerned new techniques for solving difficult mathematical equations.
  • 2003: Adnan Osmani was the winner for his project The graphical technological and user-friendly advancement of the Internet browser: XWebs. He claimed to have developed a new networking socket and web browser that enables faster Internet access even with an ordinary modem. However, his browser, which he claimed would be commercially sold, has never been demonstrated. Aptly named Icarus, no patents were awarded to him.
  • 2002: David Michael O'Doherty was the winner for his project The Distribution of the Primes and the Underlying Order to Chaos. He is a mathematics undergraduate in the University of Cambridge. His prize was for research into the second Hardy-Littlewood conjecture, an unsolved problem in number theory which concerns the number of primes in intervals.
  • 2001: Peter Taylor, Shane Browne and Michael O'Toole were winners for their project Investigating symmetrical shapes formed by polygons. They solved a problem in geometry concerning how regular polygons can be arranged into circular patterns of optimum symmetry.
  • 2000: Thomas Gernon was the winner for his project The geography and mathematics of Europe's urban centres. His prize was for mathematical analysis of the trends in urbanisation in Europe.
  • 1999: Sarah Flannery was the winner for her project Cryptography - A new algorithm versus the RSA. She is currently a mathematics undergraduate in the University of Cambridge. She researched a new cryptographic algorithm involving matrix algebra which was faster than the RSA (which depends on the difficulty in factoring large integers). Flannery leapt to fame as the speed improvements attracted the attention of the press. Subsequent study showed that the algorithm, while faster, was not secure enough to replace the RSA. She wrote a book on her algorithm and number theory in general called "In Code: A Mathematical Journey" (ISBN 0761123849).
  • 1998: Raphael Hurley was the winner of the competition for his project The Mathematics of Monopoly. In his project he determined a system for optimally selecting properties in the board game Monopoly, based on the probability of a player landing on those properties.

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