Geography_of_Israel Geography_of_Israel

Geography of Israel - Definition and Overview

Related Words: Gaea, Ge, Tellus, Terra, Biosphere, Cartography, Geodesy, Geodetics, Geology, Geomorphology, Geophysics, Geosphere, Globe, Hydrogeology
Map of Israel
Map of Israel
Map of Israel
Map of Israel

This article describes the geography of Israel.

Location
Southwest Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Lebanon
Geographic coordinates
31° 30′ N, 34° 45′ E
Map references
Southwest Asia
Area
  • Total: 20,770 km²
  • Land: 20,330 km²
  • Water: 440 km²
Land boundaries
Coastline
273 km
Maritime claims
  • Continental shelf: to depth of exploitation
  • Territorial sea: 12 nm
Climate
Temperate; hot and dry in southern and eastern desert areas
Terrain
Negev desert in the south; low coastal plain; central mountains; Great Rift Valley
Elevation extremes
  • Lowest point: Dead Sea -408 m
  • Highest point: Har Meron 1,208 m
Natural resources
Copper, phosphates, bromide, potash, clay, sand, sulfur, asphalt, manganese, small amounts of natural gas and crude oil
Land use
  • Arable land: 17.02%
  • Permanent crops: 4.17%
  • Other: 78.81% (1998 est.)
Irrigated land
1,990 km² (1998 est.)
Natural hazards
Sandstorms may occur during spring and summer; droughts; periodic earthquakes
Environment--current issues
Limited arable land and natural fresh water resources pose serious constraints; desertification; air pollution from industrial and vehicle emissions; groundwater pollution from industrial and domestic waste, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides
Environment--international agreements
  • Party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands
  • Signed, but not ratified: Kyoto Protocol, Marine Life Conservation
Geography--note
There are 242 Israeli settlements and civilian land use sites in the West Bank, 42 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, 25 in the Gaza Strip, and 29 in East Jerusalem (February 2002 est.); Sea of Galilee is an important freshwater source

Other geographic features

Example Usage of Geography

JoyceWorrie: have to study Geography today
dreeaminofshoes: WTF? They want to make History and Geography optional in Terminale S ??!! How about general culture?? Plus, that give points for exams ! :((
Kurniawandy: time to take a bath after that I will study Geography and at half to ten I will watching Top Gear :)
Copyright 2009 WordIQ.com - Privacy Policy  :: Terms of Use  :: Contact Us  :: About Us
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the this Wikipedia article.