Green_Peafowl Green_Peafowl

Green Peafowl - Definition

Green Peafowl
Conservation status: Vulnerable
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Galliformes
Family:Phasianidae
Genus:Pavo
Species: muticus
Binomial name
Pavo muticus
Linnaeus, 1766

The Green Peafowl, Pavo muticus, is a species of bird in the peafowl genus Pavo of the pheasant family, Phasianidae. It is a resident breeder in north east India and Myanmar east to Java.

It is a forest bird which nests on the ground laying 4-8 eggs. It eats mainly seeds, but also some insects and fruit.

The male has a beautiful iridescent green colour. His tail feathers have a series of eyes that are best seen when fanned. There is a tufted crest, different in shape to the fanned crest of the Indian Peafowl. The female plumage is mainly dull grey-green. She lacks the long tail of the male. The male is called a peacock, the female a peahen.

Peafowl are most notable for the male's extravagant tail, a result of sexual selection, which it displays as part of courtship. The peacock's rituals include the display of its startling plumage and a loud call. This species will hybridise with the closely related Indian Peafowl, Pavo cristatus.

The IUCN lists the Green Peafowl as vulnerable to extinction due to hunting and a reduction in extent and quality of habitat.

Reference

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