"Heartbreak Hotel"'s lyrical matter dealt with the singer's sadness, implicitly that following the end of a romantic relationship. It used the metaphor of a hotel to represent this emotional state.
It was written by Thomas Durden and Mae Boren Axton, the mother of singer/songwriter/actor Hoyt Axton.
The song achieved high chart success with pop (#1), R&B (#1) and Country music (#5) audiences.