List_of_English_words_of_Norwegian_origin List_of_English_words_of_Norwegian_origin

List of English words of Norwegian origin - Definition and Overview


Several words from the Norwegian language have entered common usage in English. Due to the Arctic climate of much of Norway, most of the words have something to do with either ice, skiing (indeed, ski is of Norwegian origin) or the cold.

Many of the words entered English during the time the Vikings lived on Great Britain. They can also be said to come from Danish (Denmark), since Norwegian and Danish were not separate languages at the time, but part of a dialect continuum.

Names of some places in Great Britain have Norwegian origin. Examples are Grimsby, Hornby and others ending with -by. ("By" is Norwegian for town/city)

awkward
bag 
(bag actually came into English from Old Norse, and has in latter years again become a Norwegian word, taken from English, after having been a forgotten word)
cog
equip (via french)
fjord
floe (as in ice floe)
get
husband
iceberg
kraken
krill
lemming
nudge
quisling
rig (as in a ship's "riggings")
score
silt
ski
sky
slalom
steak
they
walrus
window
York (jord
earth, vik: bay)

See also: Lists of English words of international origin

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