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This is a list of acronyms, initialisms and pseudo-blends.
For the purposes of this list, an acronym is an abbreviation that is pronounced as a series of constituent letters; an initialism is an abbreviation whose pronunciation is wholly or partly the names of constituent letters; and a pseudo-blend is an abbreviation whose extra or omitted letters means that it cannot be considered a true acronym, initialism, or portmanteau (a word formed by combining two or more words).
- (a) = acronym in the example: SARS - (a) Severe acute respiratory syndrome
- (i) = initialism in the example: CD - (i) Compact disc
- (p) = pseudo-blend in the example: UNIFEM - (p) United Nations Development Fund for Women
- (s) = symbol (none of the above, stands for and is read as something else; for example: MHz - Megahertz)
Add new entries here
Please add your own, in a quasi-dictionary order with lowercase treated the same as uppercase and ignoring non-alphanumeric characters (hyphens and such). This means that only alphanumeric characters are significant to determine the order, and that lowercase letters occupy the same ordering position as uppercase (as a tie-breaker, lower case is listed first). For example: Algol appears before ALS. This differs from a strict ASCII ordering.
Non-alphabetic
0-9
- 2D - (i) Two-Dimensional
- 2.5D - (p) "Two-and-a-half-dee": two-dimensional computer graphics imitating 3D
- 2G - (i) Second-generation mobile (cellular, wireless) telephone system
- 2.5G - (p) Second-and-a-half-generation mobile telephone system
- 3D - (i) Three-dimensional
- 3G - (i) Third-generation mobile telephone system
- 3M - (i) Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
- 4D - (i) Four-dimensional (usually three spatial plus one temporal dimension, sometimes 4 spatial ones)
- 4G - (i) Fourth-generation mobile telephone system
- 4GL - (i) Fourth-generation programming language
- 4WD - (i) Four Wheel Drive (cf. AWD)
A
- A - (s) Ampere
- A2ATD or A²ATD - (i) Anti-Armour Advanced Technology Demonstration
- A2C2 or A²C² - (i) Army Airspace Command and Control
- A4 - (i) many, including a European standard office paper size; see entry
AA
AB
AC
AD-AE
AF-AG
AI-AM
AN-AR
AS
AT-AZ
- At - (s) Astatine
- AT - (i) Anti-Tank - (s) Austria (ISO 3166 digram)
- ATA - (s) Antarctica (ISO 3166 trigram)
- ATAC - (a) Air Transportable Acoustic Communications
- ATACMS - (p) Army TACtical Missile System
- ATAS - (a) Air-To-Air Stinger (missile)
- ATB - (i) Active Time Battle - (s) British Antarctic Territory (ISO 3166 trigram; merged with AQ in 1979)
- ATC - (i) Air Traffic Control
- ATCCIS - (i) Army Tactical Command and Control Information System
- ATF - (s) French Southern and Antarctic Territories (ISO 3166 trigram; split into AQ and TF in 1979)
- ATG - (s) Antigua and Barbuda (ISO 3166 trigram)
- ATI - (i) Allied Telesyn International, Inc.
- ATM - (i) Automated Teller Machine - Asynchronous Transfer Mode - At The Moment
- ATN - (s) Dronning Maud Land (ISO 3166 trigram; merged with AQ in 1983)
- ATO - (i) Air Tasking Order
- ATP - (i) Adenosine TriPhosphate - Allied Tactical Publication - Ammunition Transfer Point
- AT&T - (i) American Telephone and Telegraph (U.S. company, aka "Ma Bell")
- ATV - (i) All-Terrain Vehicle
- Au - (s) Gold
- AU - (s) Astronomical Unit - Australia (ISO 3166 digram) - Austria (NATO country code)
- AUC - (i) Latin, Ab Urbe Condita ("from the founding of the city") / Anno Urbis Conditae ("in the year since the founding of the city") (of Rome) - Area Under the Curve (concentration time curve; medicine)
- AUS - (s) Australia (ISO 3166 trigram)
- AUT - (s) Austria (ISO 3166 trigram)
- AV - (s) Aviation
- AVI - (i) Audio Video Interleave
- AVO - (i) Apprehended Violence Order
- AW - (s) Aruba (ISO 3166 digram)
- AWACS - (a) Airborne Warning And Control System
- AWD - (i) many, including All Wheel Drive; see entry
- AWOL - (a) Absent Without Official Leave - Absent Without Leave (military jargon)
- AX - (s) Åland Islands (ISO 3166 digram)
- AXP - (p) Ambulance eXchange Point
- AYU - (i) As Yet Unknown
- AZ - (s) Arizona (postal symbol) - Azerbaijan (ISO 3166 digram)
- AZE - (s) Azerbaijan (ISO 3166 trigram)
B
BA-BC
BD-BI
BJ-BN
BO-BR
BS-BY
C
- C - (s) Carbon - Coulomb
- C2 or C² - (i) Command and Control
- C2IEDM or C²IEDM - (i) Command and Control Information Exchange Data Model
- C2IS or C⁴IS - (i) Command and Control Information System
- C2V or C²V - (i) Command and Control Vehicle
- C2W or C²W - (i) Command and Control Warfare
- C3 or C³ - (i) Command, Control, and Communications
- C3I or C³I - (i) Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence
- C4I or C⁴I - (i) Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence
- C4ISR or C⁴ISR - (i) Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance
CA-CD
CE-CH
CI-CM
CN-CQ
- CN - (i) Canadian National (railway) - (s) China (ISO 3166 digram) - Comoros (NATO country code)
- CND - (i) Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
- CNI - (i) Communications, Navigation and Identification
- CNN - (i) Cable News Network - Cellular Nonlinear Network
- CNR - (i) Canadian National Railway
- c/o - (i) care of (postal code indicating temporary address change)
- Co - (s) Cobalt
- CO - (i) many, including Central Office (phone company); see entry - (s) Colorado (postal symbol) - (i) Commanding Officer
- COA - (i) Course Of Action
- COBOL (p) - COmmon Business-Oriented Language
- COCOM - (p) Combatant Command
- COD - (i) Cash On Delivery - (s) Democratic Republic of the Congo (ISO 3166 trigram)
- COG - (s) Republic of the Congo (ISO 3166 trigram)
- COK - (s) Cook Islands (ISO 3166 trigram)
- COL - (s) Colombia (ISO 3166 trigram)
- COLA - (a) comp.os.linux.announce - Cost Of Living Adjustment
- COLT - (a) Combat Observation and Lasing Team
- COM - (s) Comoros (ISO 3166 trigram)
- COMMZ - (p) Communications Zone
- COMSEC - (p) Communications Security
- CONCACAF - (a) Confederation Of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football
- CONMEBOL - (p) Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol (South American Football Confederation)
- CONOPS - (p) Concept of Operations (military)
- CONUS - (p) Continental United States
- COO - (i) Chief Operating Officer
- COP - (i) Common Operating/Operational Picture
- COSCOM - (p) Corps Support Command
- COSER - (p) COoperative SERvice
- COTS - (a) Commercial Off The Shelf
- CP - (i) Canadian Pacific - Check Point - Command Post
- CPA - (i) Certified Public Accountant
- CPAC - (p) Canadian Parliamentary Affairs Channel - Conservative Political Action Conference ("see-pack")
- CPF - (i) Calibration Parameter File - Canadian Patrol Frigate
- CPPCC - (i) Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
- CPR - (i) Canadian Pacific Railway - CardioPulmonary Resuscitation
- CPSM - (i) Continuous Phase Shift Modulation
- CPSU - (i) Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- CPU - (i) Central Processing Unit
- CPV - (s) Cape Verde (ISO 3166 trigram)
- CQD - (i) come quick, distress (?)
CR-CZ
D
DA-DF
DG-DL
- DG - (i) Director-General
- DGZ - (i) Desired Ground Zero
- DH - (i) dear husband (increasingly prevalent on social mailing lists, blogs, and bulletin boards) - Designated hitter
- DHS - (i) U.S. Department of Homeland Security
- DHSS - (i) U.S. Department of Health and Social Security
- DHY - (s) Dahomey (ISO 3166 trigram; became BEN in 1977)
- DIA - (i) U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency
- DICASS - (p) DIrectional Command Activated Sonobuoy System
- DIFAR - (p) DIrectional Frequency Analysis and Recording
- DIMM - (a) Dual In-line Memory Module (computing)
- DINK - (a) Double Income, No Kids
- DIP - (a) Dual In-line Package (electronics)
- DIS - (i) Distributed Interactive Simulation
- DISA - (a) U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency
- DISCOM - (p) Division Support Command
- DISE - (i) Deployable Intelligence Support Element
- DIVAD - (p) Division Air Defence
- DIY - (i) Do It Yourself
- DJ - (s) Djibouti (ISO 3166 digram; NATO country code)
- DJI - (s) Djibouti (ISO 3166 trigram)
- DK - (s) Denmark (ISO 3166 digram)
- DLA - (i) U.S. Defense Logistics Agency
- DLIC - (i) Detachment Left-In-Contact
- DLRP - (i) Data Link Reference Point
DM-DQ
DR-DS
- DR - (i) Dead Reckoning - (s) Dominican Republic (NATO country code)
- DRA - (i) Democratic Republic of America
- DRAM - (p) Dynamic Random Access Memory ("dee-ram") (computing)
- DRC - (i) Democratic Republic of the Congo
- DRDC - (i) Defence Research & Development Canada
- DREA - (i) Defence Research Establishment Atlantic (obsolete)
- DRES - (i) Defence Research Establishment Suffield (obsolete)
- DRET - (i) Defence Research Establishment Toronto (obsolete)
- DREV - (i) Defence Research Establishment Valcartier (obsolete)
- DRL - (i) Daytime Running Lights - Dorman Roberts Ltd.
- DRPR - (p) Drawing Practices
- Ds - (s) Darmstadtium
- DS - (i) Dear son (increasingly prevalent on social mailing lists, blogs, and bulletin boards) - Defence Scientist - Direct Support - (s) Dust Storm (METAR Code)
- DSA - (i) Division Support Area
- DSCS - (i) U.S. Defense Satellite Communications System
- DSCSOC - (i) DSCS Operations Center
- DSP - (i) Defence Support Program
- DSRV - (i) Deaf Sports Recreation Victoria - Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicle
DT-DZ
- DTE - (i) Data Terminal Equipment - Down To Earth
- DTED - (p) Digital Terrain Elevation Data ("dee-ted")
- DTG - (i) Date-Time Group
- DTL - (i) diode-transistor logic (electronics)
- DTLOMS - (i) Doctrine, Training, Leader development, Organization, Materiel, and Soldier (mnemonic)
- DTRA - (i) Defence Threat Reduction Agency
- DU - (i) Depleted Uranium - (s) Dust (METAR Code)
- DUI - (i) Data Use Identifier - Data Use Institute - Davis Unified Ignition - Diving Unlimited International - Documento Único de Identidad - Documento Unico de Importación - Driving Under the Influence - Duke University Improv
- DVD - (i) Digital Versatile Disk (was Digital Video Disk)
- DVM - (i) Doctor of Veterinary Medicine
- DWI - (i) Dance With Intensity - Danish West Indies - Diffusion-weighted imaging - Direct water injection - Disaster Welfare Inquiry - Drinking Water Inspectorate - Driving While Intoxicated/Impaired
- Dy - (s) Dysprosium
- DY - (s) Dahomey (ISO 3166 digram; obsolete since 1977)
- DZ - (s) Algeria (ISO 3166 digram) - Drizzle (METAR Code) - (i) Drop Zone
- DZA - (s) Algeria (ISO 3166 trigram)
E
- E - (s) East
- E³ - (i) Electronic Entertainment Expo and other meanings, see entry
EA-EJ
- EA - (i) Electronic Attack - Engagement Area
- EAC - (i) Echelons Above Corps
- EAFUS - (i) "Everything" Added to Food in the United States (FDA list)
- EBCDIC - (a/i) Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (pronounced "eb-see-dik") (cf. BCD)
- EBE - (i) Extraterrestrial Biological Entity
- EBW - (i) Exploding BridgeWire
- EC - (s) Ecuador (ISO 3166 digram; NATO country code) - (i) Electronic Combat - European Community (see EEC)
- ECB - (i) European Central Bank
- ECCM - (i) Electronic Counter-Counter-Measures
- ECHR - (i) European Convention on Human Rights
- ECJ - (i) European Court of Justice
- ECL - (i) Emitter Coupled Logic (electronics)
- ECM - (i) Electronic Counter-Measures
- ECommHR - (p) European Commission on Human Rights
- ECS - (i) EOSDIS Core System - Extended Chip Set (computing)
- ECSC - (i) European Coal and Steel Community (distant ancestor of the EU)
- ECT - (i) ElectroConvulsive Therapy
- ECtHR - (p) European Court of Human Rights
- ECU - (s) Ecuador (ISO 3166 trigram) - (i) European Currency Unit (ancestor of the euro)
- EDAC - (a) Error Detection And Correction
- EDC-DAAC - (i) EROS Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center
- EDS - (i) Electronic Data Systems
- EE - (s) Estonia (ISO 3166 digram)
- EEC - (i) European Economic Community (predecessor of the EU)
- eID - electronic ID
- EEG - (i) ElectroEncephaloGram
- EFF - (i) Electronic Frontier Foundation
- e.g. - (i) exampla gratia (Latin, roughly "for the sake of an example", "for example", "for instance")
- EG - (s) Egypt (ISO 3166 digram; NATO country code)
- EGY - (s) Egypt (ISO 3166 trigram)
- EH - (s) Western Sahara (ISO 3166 digram)
- EHF - (i) Extremely High Frequency
- EI - (s) Ireland (NATO country code; from Eire)
EK-EM
EN-ER
- EN - (s) Corps of Engineers - Estonia (NATO country code)
- ENE - (i) East North-East
- ENY - (p) Enemy
- EO - (i) Electro-Optics - Engagement Operations
- EOD - (i) Explosive Ordnance Disposal
- EOS or EOSAT - (p) Earth Observation Satellite
- EOSDIS - (a/i) EOS Data and Information System
- EP - (i) Electronic Protection
- EPCOT - (a) Experimental Prototype Community Of Tomorrow
- EPGS - (i) EOS Polar Ground Sites
- EPL - (i) English Premier League
- EPW - (i) Earth Penetrator Weapon/Warhead - Enemy Prisoner of War
- Er - (s) Erbium
- ER - (i) Emergency Room - (s) Eritrea (ISO 3166 digram; NATO country code)
- ERA - (i) Earned Run Average - Engineering Research Associates - Equal Rights Amendment
- ERCIM - (a/i) European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics
- ERI - (s) Eritrea (ISO 3166 trigram)
- EROS - (a) Earth Resources Observation System
- ERP - (i) Engineer Regulating Point
- ERS - (i) Earth Resources Survey
- ERTS - (i) Earth Resources Technology Satellite (became Landsat)
ES-EZ
- Es - (s) Einsteinium
- ES - (s) El Salvador (NATO country code) - (i) Electronic warfare Support
- ESA - (i) European Space Agency
- ESE - (i) East South-East
- ESH - (s) Western Sahara (ISO 3166 trigram)
- ESM - (i) Electronic warfare Support Measures
- ESP - (i) Extra-Sensory Perception - (s) Spain (ISO 3166 trigram)
- EST - (s) Estonia (ISO 3166 trigram)
- ESU - (i) Emergency Services Unit
- ET - (s) Ethiopia (ISO 3166 digram; NATO country code)
- ETA - (i) Estimated Time of Arrival - Euzkadi Ta Azkatasuna
- ETF - (i) Emergency Task Force (a special police unit, also jocularly said to stand for Extra-Thick Fuzz)
- ETH - (s) Ethiopia (ISO 3166 trigram)
- ETLA - (i) Extended TLA
- ETM - (i) Enhanced Thematic Mapper
- Eu - (s) Europium
- EU - (i) European Union
- EULA - (i) End-User License Agreement
- EVA - (i) Extra-Vehicular Activity
- EW - (i) Electronic Warfare
- EZ - (i) Extraction Zone
F
FA-FD
- FA - (i) Field Artillery
- FAA - (i) Federal Aviation Administration
- FAAD - (a) Forward Area Air Defence
- FAADEZ - (i) Forward Area Air Defence Engagement Zone
- FAAQ - (a/i) Frequently Asked and Anticipated Questions (cf. FAQ)
- FAC - (i) Full Aperture Calibrator
- FAD - (i) Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide
- FAH - (i) Federation of American Hospitals - Fine Arts & Humanities - Foreign Affairs Handbook
- FAM - (i) Foreign Affairs Manual
- FAO - (i) Food and Agriculture Organization
- FAQ - (a/i) Frequently Asked Questions (sometimes pronounced "fak")
- FARC - (a) Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia)
- FARP - (a) Forward Arming and Refuelling Point / Forward Area Rearm/refuel Point
- FASEB - (a/i) Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
- FAVS - (a) Future Armoured Vehicle System
- FBI - (i) Federal Bureau of Investigation
- FC - (i) Fire Control - (s) Funnel Cloud (METAR Code)
- FCC - (i) Federal Communications Commission
- FCM - (i) Federation of Canadian Municipalities - Fogarty's Cove Music
- FCS - (i) Future Combat System
- FCZ - (i) Forward Combat Zone
- FDA - (i) Food and Drug Administration (U.S.)
- FDC - (i) Federal Detention Center (U.S.) - Fire Direction Centre
- FDR - (i) Flight Data Recorder - Franklin Delano Roosevelt
FE-FI
FL-FR
- FL - (s) Florida (postal symbol)
- FLAC - (a/i) Free Lossless Audio Codec.
- FLAK - (p) Fliegen Abwehr Kannonen (German for anti aicraft guns)
- FLB - (i) Forward Logistics Base
- FLET - (a/i) Forward Line of Enemy Troops
- FLIR - (i) Forward Looking InfraRed (sensor)
- FLK - (i) Funny-Looking Kid (medical diagnosis in-joke)
- FLOT - (a/i) Forward Line of Own Troops
- FLTSAT - (p) Fleet Satellite
- FLTSATCOM - (p) Fleet Satellite Communication System
- Fm - (s) Fermium
- FM - (s) Federated States of Micronesia (postal symbol) - (i) Field Manual - Flight Manager - Frequency Modulation (electronics)
- FMSF - (i) False Memory Syndrome Foundation
- FO - (i) Force Operations (military) - Forward Observer - Frame Optional (military symbology)
- FOM - (a) Federation Object Model
- Fortran - (p) Formula Translator (programming language)
- FP - (i) File Pile
- FPF - (i) Final Protective Fire
- fps - (s) frames per second (motion pictures, television, computer graphics)
- FPS - (i) First person shooter (computer/video games)
- FQDN - Fully Qualified Domain Name
- Fr - (s) Francium
- FR - (s) France (NATO country code)
- FRAGO - (p) Fragmentary Order (military)
FS-FZ
- FS - Fire Support (military)
- FSA - (i) Fire Support Area
- FSB - (i) Forward Support Battalion
- FSC - (a) Forest Stewardship Council (ecological pressure group)
- FSCL - (i) Fire Support Co-ordination Line
- FSE - (i) Fire Support Element
- FSF - (i) Free Software Foundation
- FSS - (i) Fire Support Station
- FST - (i) Finance Support Team - Finlands Svenska Television (Finland's Swedish-language television)
- FTC - (i) Federal Trade Commission
- FTL - (i) Faster Than Light
- FTP - (i) File Transfer Protocol
- FTSE - (a/i) Financial Times Stock Exchange ("footsie")
- FU - (s) Smoke (METAR Code)
- FUBAR - (a) Fucked/Fouled Up Beyond All Recognition
- FUD - (a) Fear, Uncertainty & Doubt (marketing strategy)
- FW - (s) Forward
- F/W - (i) Fixed Wing
- FWF - (i) Fixed Word Format
- FWI - (i) French West Indies
- FWIW - (i) For What It's Worth
- FY - (i) Fiscal Year
- FYDP - (i) Five-Year Defense Plan (U.S.)
- FYI - (i) For Your Information
- FYROM - (a) Former Yugoslav Republic Of Macedonia
- FZDZ - (s) Freezing Drizzle (METAR Code)
- FZFG - (s) Freezing Fog (METAR Code)
- FZRA - (s) Freezing Rain (METAR Code)
G
- G1 - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, Personnel
- G2 - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, Intelligence
- G3 - (i) many, including Heckler und Koch G3; see entry - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, Operations and Plans
- G4 - (i) Generation Four PowerPC microprocessor - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, Logistics
- G5 - (i) Generation Five PowerPC microprocessor - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, Public Affairs
- G6 - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, Information Technology - (i) Group of 6 (France, Germany, United States, Japan, United Kingdom, Italy) (1975)
- G7 - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, Training - (i) Group of 7 (G6 + Canada) (1976)
- G8 - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, Finance - (i) Group of 8 (G7 + Russia) (1998)
- G9 - (s) Assistant Chief-of-Staff, CIMIC
- G10 - (i) Group of 10 (G7 + Belgium, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland; numbering 11 in fact)
- G15 - (i) Group of 15 (subset of G77, formed 1989: Algeria, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Jamaica, Kenya, Nigeria, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Venezuela and Zimbabwe; currently numbers 17)
- G20 - (i) Group of 20 (G8 + Argentina, Australia, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey + current European Union presiding country) (1999)
- G24 - (i) Group of 24 (subset of G77, formed 1971: Algeria, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guatemala, India, Iran, Lebanon, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, South Africa, Syria, Sri Lanka, Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela)
- G77 - (i) Group of 77 (issued from the United Nations Conference on Commerce and Development, 1964; currently numbers 133)
GA-GI
GL-GU
H
HA-HG
HI-HO
HP-HZ
- hp - (s) horse power
- HP - (i) Hewlett-Packard
- HPGL or HP-GL - (i) Hewlett-Packard Graphics Language
- HP-IB - (i) Hewlett-Packard Instrument/Interface Bus (first implementation of GP-IB, later standardised and now known as IEEE-488)
- HP-IL - (i) Hewlett-Packard Interface Loop (serial bus used with some HP calculators and computers, notably the HP-41 and HP-71 series)
- HPT - (i) High[er] Payoff Target
- HPV - (i) Human papilloma virus
- HQ - (i) HeadQuarters
- HQDA - (i) HeadQuarters, Department of the Army
- HR - (i) Harvard Revised star catalogue - Human Resources
- HRH - (i) Her Royal Highness
- HRV - (i) High Resolution Visible
- Hs - (s) Hassium
- HSS - (i) Health Service Support - (i) High-Speed Steel
- HST - (i) see entry
- HSV - (i) Herpes Simplex Virus - Hue Saturation Value (colour model)
- HTML - (i) HyperText Markup Language
- HUD - (i/a) Head-Up Display
- HUMINT - (p) Human Intelligence (military parlance)
- HURD - (a) Hird of Unix-Replacing Daemons (cf. Hird)
- HVP - (i) HarborView Properties - High Vacuum Process - Hydrolized Vegetable Protein
- HW - (p) hardware
- Hz - (s) Hertz
- HZ - (s) Haze (METAR Code)
I
IA-IC
ID-IL
IM-IQ
IR-IZ
J
- J - (s) Joule
- J1 - (s) Joint Personnel Directorate
- J2 - (s) Joint Intelligence Directorate
- J3 - (s) Joint Operations Directorate
- J4 - (s) Joint Logistics Directorate
- J5 - (s) Joint Public Affairs Directorate
- J6 - (s) Joint Information Technology Directorate
JA-JL
- JAG - (a) Judge Advocate General (military law)
- JAL - (p) Japan Airlines
- JAMA - (i) Journal of the American Medical Association
- JATO - (a) Jet Assisted TakeOff
- JCDB - (i) Joint Common Data Base
- JCDS - (i) Joint Chiefs of the Defence Staff
- JCL - (i) Job Control Language
- JCS - (i) Joint Chiefs of Staff
- JDL - (i) Jewish Defense League
- Jeb Bush - (a) John Ellis Bush
- Jeb Stuart - (a) James Ewell Brown (Stuart's given names) Stuart
- JEZ - (a) Joint Engagement Zone
- JFACC - (i) Joint Force Air Component Commander
- JFC - (i) Joint Force Commander
- JFK - (i) John Fitzgerald Kennedy or the airport named after him.
- JFLCC - (i) Joint Force Land Component Commander
- JFMCC - (i) Joint Force Maritime Component Commander
- JFSOCC - (i) Joint Force Special Operations Component Commander
- JIB - (a) Joint Information Bureau
- JIC - (a) Joint Intelligence Centre
- JITC - (i) Joint Interoperability Test Command
JM-JZ
- JNLP - (i) Java Network Launch Protocol
- JOA - (a/i) Joint Operations Area
- JOPES - (a) Joint Operations Planning and Execution System
- JOTS - (a) Joint Operations Tactical System
- JPEG - (a) Joint Photographic Experts Group ("djay-peg")
- JPL - (i) Jet Propulsion Laboratory
- JRA - (i) Japanese Red Army - Joint Rear Area
- JSEAD - (i) Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defence (see SEAD)
- JSOA - (i) Joint Special Operations Area
- JSTARS - (p) Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System ("djay-starz")
- JTAGS - (p) Joint Tactical Ground Station ("djay-tagz")
- J-TENS - (a) Joint-Tactical Exploitation of National Capabilities
- JTF - (i) Joint Task Force
- JTIDS - (p) Joint Tactical Information Distribution System ("djay-tidz")
- JTMD - (i) Joint Theatre Missile Defence
- JTRS - (i) Joint Tactical Radio System
- JW - (i) Jehovah's Witnesses
- JZ - (i) Joint Zone
K
L
- L - (i) Label - Lap - Large - Laser (US military aircraft basic mission designation) - Latin - Left - (s) Litre - (i) Low (transmissions)
LA-LC
LD-LI
LL-LO
- LL - (i) Land Line (telephone) - Last Log - Late Latin - Left Limit - Lex Luthor (Superman character) - Light Line - Limited Liability - Linked List - Little League
- LLAD - (i) Low Level Air Defence
- LLC - (i) Limited Liability Company
- LLGC - (i) Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru (National Library of Wales) - London Lesbian and Gay Centre
- LLLTV - (i) Low-Light Level Television
- LLNL - (i) Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
- LLP - (i) Limited Liability Partnership
- LLTR - (i) Low-Level Transit Route
- LMAO - (i) Laughing My A** Off (Internet short-hand)
- LMS - (i) London Mathematical Society
- LNG - (i) Liquefied Natural Gas
- LNO - (p) Liaison Officer
- LOA - (i) Limit Of Advance
- LOC - (a/i) Level of Operational Capability - Limited Operational Capability - Lines Of Code - Lines Of Communication - see entry
- LOFAR - (p) Low Frequency Analysis and Recording
- LOGPAC - (p) Logistics Package
- LOL - (i) Laughing Out Loud (Internet short-hand)
- LOMEZ - (p) Low Altitude Missile Engagement Zone
- LOS - (i) Line Of Sight
- LOTS - (a) Logistics Over-The-Shore
LP-LZ
- LP - (i) Linkup Point - Listening Post - Long Playing record
- LPC - (i) Linear Predictive Coding
- LPG - (i) Liquefied Petroleum Gas (cf. LNG)
- LPS - (i) Landsat Processing System
- Lr - (s) Lawrencium
- LRAD - (p) Long Range Acoustic Device ("ell-rad")
- LRC - (i) Local RTI Component - Logistics Readiness Center
- LRP - (i) Logistics Release Point
- LRPE - (i) Long-Range Planning Element
- LRS - (i) Long Range Surveillance
- LRU - (i) Line-Replaceable Unit
- LS - (i) Landing Support
- LSD - (i) German, lyserg-saüre-dietylamid (lysergic acid diethylamide)
- LSE - (i) Least Squares Estimate/Error - London School of Economics - London Stock Exchange
- LSI - (i) Large-Scale Integration
- LSVW - (i) Light Support Vehicle, Wheeled
- Lt - (s) Lieutenant
- LtC - (s) Lieutenant-Colonel (U.S.)
- LTC (i) Long-Term Costing
- LTDP - (i) Long-Term Defence Plan
- LTG - (i) Lightning (METAR Code)
- LTI - (i) Linear Time-Invariant
- Lu - (s) Lutecium
- LU - (i) Link-Up Point - (s) Luxembourg (NATO country code)
- LUCA - (a) Last Universal Common Ancestor
- LUG - (i) Linux User Group
- LV - (i) Las Vegas - Launch Vehicle - Leading Vehicle - (s) Leave - (i) Left Ventricle - Level Valve - Linking Verb
- LVEF - (i) Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
- LZ - (i) Landing Zone
M
MA-MD
ME-MH
MI-MN
MO-MR
MS-MZ
N
NA-ND
NE-NK
NL-NO
NP-NU
NV-NZ
O
- O - (i) Oberst - Observer - Obstacle - Octal - Officer - Official - Oh - Operational - Operator - Oprah (magazine) - Oustanding - (s) Oxygen
OA-OO
- OAC - (i) On Approved Credit
- OAS - (i) Organization of American States
- OASIS - (a) Objects and Agents for Information Systems and Simulation - Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards
- OAU - (i) Organization for African Unity
- OB - (p) Obedience - Obligation - Obligatory - Obsolete - Obstetrics - (i) Ocean Beach (California) - Off Break (cricket) - Order of Battle - Outlet Box (electrical) - (p) Overbought (stock market) - (i) Oversight Board
- OBE - (i) Officer of the Order of the British Empire
- OBJ - (p) Objective (military parlance)
- OBS - (p) Observation/Observer - Obsolete - Obstacle - (i) Off Balance Sheet - Optical Burst Switching (IEEE) - Organic Brain Syndrome - Organization(al) Breakdown Structure
- OBSS - (i) Off Board Sensor Systems - Ordo Byantinus Sancti Sepulchri (Byzantine Order of the Holy Sepulchre) - Orbiter Boom Sensor System (space shuttle) - Origins Billion Star Survey
- OCA - (i) Offensive Counter-Air
- OCOKA - (a) Observation, Cover and concealment, Obstacles, Key terrain, and Avenues of approach (mnemonic)
- OCR - (i) Optical Character Recognition
- OCS - (i) see entry
- ODBC - (i) Open DataBase Connectivity
- OED - (i) Oxford English Dictionary
- OEM - (i) Original Equipment Manufacturer
- OH - (s) Ohio (postal symbol)
- OIF - (i) Operation Iraqi Freedom
- OJ - (i) Orange Juice - O. J. Simpson
- OK - (s) Oklahoma (postal symbol) - (i) oll korrect (facetious alteration of "all correct", 1839)
- OLS - (i) Operational Linescan System
- OMB - (i) U.S. Office of Management and Budget - Ontario Municipal Board
- OMNCS (i) U.S. Office of the Manager for the National Communications System
- ON - (s) Ontario (postal symbol)
- OO - (i) Object Oriented - Over & Out
- OOP - (i) Object-Oriented Programming - Out Of Print
- OOS - (i) Occupational Overuse Syndrome
- OOTW - (i) Operations Other Than War
OP-OZ
- OP - (i) Observation Point/Post
- OPAC - (a) Online Public Access Catalogue
- OPCON - (p) Operational control
- OPEC - (a) Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries
- OPLAN - (p) Operation plan (also OpPlan)
- OPORD - (p) Operation order
- OPP - (i) Ontario Provincial Police - Operational Planning Process
- OPS - (p) Operations
- OPSEC - (p) Operations security
- OR - (i) Operating Room (surgery) - Operational/Operations Research - (s) Oregon (postal symbol)
- ORF - (i) Operational Readiness Float
- ORR - (i) Office of Refugee Resettlement - (CIA) Office of Research and Reports - Operational Readiness Rate - Operational Readiness Review
- Os - (s) Osmium
- OSD - (i) U.S. Office of the Secretary of Defense
- OSI - (i) Office of Strategic Influence / Ontario Swine Improvement / Open Source Initiative / Open systems interconnect
- OSS - (i) Organization of Strategic Services (forerunner of CIA)
- OTB - (p) OneSAF Testbed (OneSAF is the successor to ModSAF)
- OTOH - (i) On The Other Hand
- OVC - (s) Overcast (METAR Code)
P
PA-PC
PD-PK
PL-PR
PS-PZ
Q
R
- R - (i) Reinforcing - Right - (s) Röntgen
- R2I - (i) Resistance to Interrogation
- R3P - (i) Rearm, Refuel, and Resupply Point
RA-RD
RE-RK
RL-RP
RR-RW
S
SA-SC
SD-SH
- SD - (i) Sheriff's department - Smoke/Decontamination- (s) South Dakota (postal symbol)
- SDC - (i) U.S. Strategic Defense Command
- SDI - (i) see entry
- SDP - (i) Social Democratic Party (European politics)
- SDRAM - (p) Synchronous dynamic random-access memory ("ess-dee-ram")
- Se - (s) Selenium
- SE - (s) South-East
- SEAD - (i) Suppression of Enemy Air Defence(s)
- SEAL - (a) SEa-Air-Land
- SEATO - (a) Southeast Asian Treaty Organization
- SEC - (i) Securities and Exchange Commission - (p) Security - Southeastern Conference
- SÉCAM - (a) Séquentiel couleur à mémoire (French for "Colour Sequential with Memory"; TV standard, cf. NTSC, PAL)
- SEDRIS - (a) Synthetic Environment Data Representation and Interchange Specification
- SEN - (i) Small Extension Node
- SEP - (i) Spherical Error Probable
- SETI - (a) Search for ExtraTerrestrial Intelligence
- SF - (i) San Francisco - science fiction - Special Forces
- SFOB - (i) Special Forces Operations Base
- Sg - (s) Seaborgium
- SG - (s) Snow Grains (METAR Code)
- SGML - (i) Standard Generalised Markup Language
- SGS - (i) Svalbard Ground Station (Landsat)
- SHF - (i) Super High Frequency
- SHORAD - (p) Short Range Air Defence
- SHORADEZ - (p) SHORAD Engagement Zone
- SHRA - (s) Rain Showers (METAR Code)
- SHSN - (s) Snow Showers (METAR Code)
SI-SK
SL-SN
- SL - (i) Start Line
- SLA - (i) Service Level Agreement - Symbionese Liberation Army
- SLBM - (i) Sea/Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile
- SLC - (i) Scan Line Corrector
- SLOC - (a) Source Lines Of Code
- SLORC - (a) State Law and Order Restoration Council (of Burma)
- slph - (s) Standard litre per hour (air flow)
- slpm - (s) Standard litre per minute (air flow)
- slps - (s) Standard litre per second (air flow)
- SLR - (i) Single-Lens Reflex (camera)
- SLT - (i) Solid Logic Technology (electronics)
- Sm - (s) Samarium
- SMA - (i) Scan Mirror Assembly
- SMD - (i) Surface Mount Device
- SMDR - (i) Station Message Detail Recording
- SME - (i) Scan Mirror Electronics
- SMG - (i) SubMachine Gun
- SMS - (i) many, including Short Message Service; see entry
- SMU - (i) Southern Methodist University
- Sn - (s) Tin
- SN - (s) Snow (METAR Code)
- SNAFU - (a) Situation Normal —All Fouled/Fucked Up
- SNCF - (i) Société nationale des chemins de fer français (French for "French Railways National Society")
- SNÉTA - (a) Syndicat national pour l'étude des transports aériens (French for "Aerial transport Study National Syndicate", 1919-1923)
- SNOBOL - (p) StriNg Oriented symBOlic Language
- SNR - (i) SuperNova Remnant - Signal-to-Noise Ratio
- SNRI - (i) Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor
- SNU - (i) Solar Neutrino Unit
SO-SP
SR-ST
- Sr - (s) Strontium
- SR - (i) Supply Route
- SRAM - (p) Static Random Access Memory ("ess-ram")
- SRB - (i) Solid Rocket Booster
- SRBM - (i) Short-Range Ballistic Missile (cf. IRBM, ICBM)
- SRG - (i) SACEUR Rover Group - Special Republican Guard
- SRL - (i) Single Rocket Launcher
- SS - (s) Sand Storm (METAR Code) - (i) Schutzstaffel (Nazi elite Praetorian guard) - U.S. Secret Service - Spanish Ship - Stainless steel - Stockholm Skins - Super Sport - Surface-to-Surface (missile)
- SSDC - (i) U.S. Space and Strategic Defense Command
- SSDD - (i) Same Shit, Different Day - Single-Sided Double-Density (floppy disk)
- SSM - (i) Surface-to-Surface (Guided) Missile
- SSNW - (i) Same Shit, New Wrapping
- SSR - (i) Solid State Recorder
- S/SSM - (i) Surface-to-Subsurface Missile
- SSE - (s) South South-East - (i) Streaming SIMD Extensions
- SSRI - (i) Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor - Social Systems Research Institute
- SST - (i) SuperSonic Transport
- SSTO - (i) Single-Stage To Orbit
- SSW - (s) South South-West
- STA - (i) Scheduled Time of Arrival
- STANAG - (p) NATO Standardization Agreement
- STAGE - (a) Scenario Toolkit And Generation Environment
- STFU - (i) Shut the fuck up
- STOL - (i) Short Take-Off and Landing
- STOVL - (i) Short Take-Off and Vertical Landing
- STP - (i) Standard Temperature and Pressure
- Stuka - (a) Sturzkampfflugzeug (German WWII dive bomber)
SU-SW
T
TA-TD
- Ta - (s) Tantalum
- TA - (i) Target Acquisition - (s) Tristan da Cunha (ISO 3166 digram)
- TAACOM - (p) U.S. Theater Army Area Command
- TAADCOORD - (p) Theatre Army Air Defence Co-ordinator
- TacAN - (p) Tactical Air Navigation
- TACC - (i) Tactical Air Control Centre - (USAF) Tanker Airlift Control Center
- TACCSF - (i) U.S. Theater Aerospace Command & Control Simulation Facility
- TACDAR - (p) Tactical Detection And Reporting
- TADIL - (a) Tactical Digital Information Link
- TAI - (i) Target[ed] Area of Interest
- TALES - (a) Technical Advice and Lexicon for Enabling Simulation
- TANJ - (a) There Ain't No Justice
- TANP - (i) Terrain-Aware Network Planner
- TANSTAAFL - (a) There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch (coined by author Robert Heinlein)
- TARDIS - (a) Time And Relative Dimensions In Space (from Doctor Who)
- TASM - (i) Tactical Air-to-Surface Missile
- TATT - (i) Tired All The Time (medical diagnosis in-joke)
- Tb - (s) Terbium
- TB - (p) Tuberculosis
- TBA - (i) To Be Announced
- TBC - (i) To Be Confirmed
- TBD - (i) To Be Determined
- TBM - (i) Tactical Ballistic Missile
- Tc - (s) Technetium
- TC - (s) Turks and Caicos (ISO 3166 digram) - United Arab Emirates (NATO country code; from Trucial Coast States)
- TCA - (i) Transformational Communications Architecture - (s) Turks and Caicos (ISO 3166 trigram)
- TCAS - (i) Traffic Collision Avoidance System
- TCD - (s) Chad (ISO 3166 trigram)
- TCG - (i) Trusted Computing Group - Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Gemisi
- TCP - (i) Traffic Control Point - Transmission Control Protocol - Trichlorophenol
- TCU - (i) Texas Christian University
- TD - (s) Chad (ISO 3166 digram) - (i) Temporary/Travel Duty - (s) Trinidad and Tobago (NATO country code)
- TDL - (i) Tactical Data Link
- TDMA - (i) Time Division Multiple Access
- TDRS - (i) Tracking Data and Relay Satellite
TE-TL
TM-TS
- Tm - (s) Thulium
- TM - (i) Technical Manual - Theatre Missile - Thematic Mapper - (p) trademark (often written in small superscript type: TM or ™) - (i) Turing machine - (s) Turkmenistan (ISO 3166 digram)
- TM! - (p) Tenchi Muyo!
- TMA - (i) Terminal Manoeuvring Area (restricted flying zone)
- TMAP - (a/i) Texas Medication Algorithm Project
- TMD - (i) Theatre Missile Defence
- TMJ - (i) TemporoMandibular Joint (syndrome)
- TMP - (s) East Timor (ISO 3166 trigram; obsolete 2002) - (p) Temporary
- TMR - (i) Twin Main Rotors (helicopter type)
- TMTOWTDI - (i) There's More Than One Way To Do It (from Perl)
- TN - (s) Tennessee (postal symbol) - Tonga (NATO country code) - Tunisia (ISO 3166 digram)
- TNT - (i) TriNitro Toluene
- TO - (s) Togo (NATO country code) - Tonga (ISO 3166 digram)
- TOA - (i) Total Obligation Authority (accounting)
- TOC - (a/i) Tactical Operations Centre
- TON - (s) Tonga (ISO 3166 trigram)
- TOS - (a) Tape Operating System - Terms Of Service - Tramiel Operating System
- TOT - (i) Time On Target
- TOW - (a) Tube-launched, Optically tracked, Wire-guided (anti-tank missile)
- TP - (s) East Timor (ISO 3166 digram; obsolete 2002) - São Tomé and Príncipe (NATO country code)
- TPTB - (i) The Powers That Be (often used to refer to the people responsible for the content of TV series or movies)
- TR - (s) Turkey (ISO 3166 digram)
- TRAIN - (p) Tourist Railway Association, Inc.
- TRANSCOM - (p) U.S. Transportation Command
- TRAP - (p) Tactical Receive equipment and related Applications
- TRD - (i) Towed Radar Decoy
- Trp - (s) Troop
- TRP - (p) Time of Reporting
- TS - (s) Thunderstorm (METAR Code) - Tunisia (NATO country code)
- TSA - (i) Theatre Storage Area - Time Slot Allocation
- TSEC - (i) Transmission Security Encryption Code
- TSN - (i) The Sporting News - The Sports Network
- TSR - (i) many, including Terminate and Stay Resident; see entry
TT-TU
TV-TZ
U
UA-UL
UM-UR
US-UT
UU-UZ
V
VA-VZ
W
WA-WN
WO-WZ
- WO - (i) Warrant Officer
- W/O - (p) Without
- WOLOG - (a/i) WithOut Loss Of Generality
- WPE - (i) World Pork Expo
- WRAC - (i) Women's Royal Army Corps (WWII UK)
- WRNS - (i) Women's Royal Naval Service (WWII UK)
- WRS - (i) Worldwide Reference System
- WRT - (i) With Respect To
- WS - (s) Samoa (NATO country code, ISO 3166 digram; from West Samoa)
- WSJ - (i) Wall Street Journal
- WSM - (s) Samoa (ISO 3166 trigram; from West Samoa)
- WSTC - (i) Women Signallers Territorial Corps (WWII UK)
- WSW - (s) West South-West
- WTC - (i) World Trade Center
- WTF - (i) What The Fuck? ("WTF" could also be considered, especially in online communications, a euphemism)
- WTO - (i) World Trade Organization
- WV - (s) West Virginia (postal symbol)
- WVR - (i) Women's Volunteer Reserve (WWII UK)
- WVSC - (i) Women's Volunteer Service Corps (WWII Canada)
- WW - see entry
- WWE - (i) World Wrestling Entertainment
- WWI - (i) World War I (also: WW1)
- WWII - (i) World War II (also: WW2)
- WWF - (i) World Wildlife Fund - World Wrestling Federation
- WWW - (i) World Wide Web
- WXO - (i) Weather [Executive] Officer
- WY - (s) Wyoming (postal symbol)
- WYSIWYG - (a) What You See Is What You Get (see entry for derived acronyms)
- WZ - (s) Swaziland (NATO country code)
X
- Xe - (s) Xenon
- XBML - (p) eXtensible Battle Management Language
- XCBL - (i) XML Common Business Library
- XHTML - (p) eXtensible Hypertext Markup Language
- XML - (p) eXtensible Markup Language
- XMSF - (p) eXtensible Modelling and Simulation Framework
- XRML - (p) eXtensible Rights Markup Language
- XSL - (p) eXtensible Style Language
Y
Z
Dubious entries
Words that may not be acronyms, but (humorous) fake etymology says that they are (some of these are backronyms):
- Fuck - (a) Fornication under consent of the king - For unlawful carnal knowledge
- Golf - (a) Gentlemen only, ladies forbidden
- News - (a) North, east, west and south (a mnemonic)
- Pom - (a) (Australian English) Prisoner of His Majesty
- Posh - (a) Port out, starboard home
- Rap - (a) Rhythm and poetry - Rhythmical African poetry - Rhythmic American Poetry
- Tip - (a) To insure promptness - (plural) To insure prompt service
See also
External links
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