List of foreign ministers in 1993 - Definition and Overview

Foreign ministers in 1992 - State leaders in 1993 - Foreign ministers in 1994

Africa

• Algeria -
  1. Lakhdar Brahimi (1991-1993)
  2. Redha Malek (1993)
  3. Mohamed Salah Dembri (1993-1996)
• Angola - Venâncio da Silva Moura (1992-1999)
• Benin -
  1. Saturnin Soglo (1992-1993)
  2. Robert Dossou (1993-1995)
• Botswana - Gaositwe K.T. Chiepe (1985-1994)
• Burkina Faso - Thomas Sanou (1992-1994)
• Burundi -
  1. Libère Bararunyeretse (1992-1993)
  2. Sylvestre Ntibantunganya (1993)
  3. Jean-Marie Ngendahayo (1993-1995)
• Cameroon - Ferdinand Léopold Oyono (1992-1997)
• Cape Verde -
  1. Jorge Carlos Fonseca (1991-1993)
  2. Manuel Casimiro de Jesus Chantre (1993-1995)
• Central African Republic -
  1. Jean-Marie Bassia (1992-1993)
  2. Simon Bedaya-Ngaro (1993-1996)
• Chad - Korom Ahmad (1992-1994)
• Comoros -
  1. Said Hassane Said Hachim (1991-1993)
  2. Athoumane Said Ahmed (1993)
  3. Mouslim Ben Moussa (1993-1994)
• Congo - Benjamin Bounkoulou (1992-1995)
• Côte d'Ivoire - Amara Essy (1990-2000)
• Djibouti -
  1. Moumin Bahdon Farah (1978-1993)
  2. Mohamed Bolock Abdou (1993-1995)
• Egypt - Amr Moussa (1991-2001)
• Equatorial Guinea -
  1. Benjamín Mba Ekua Mikó (1992-1993)
  2. Miguel Oyono Ndong Mifumu (1993-1999)
• Eritrea - Mahmoud Ahmed Sherifo (1993-1994)
• Ethiopia - Seyoum Mesfin (1991-present)
• Gabon - Pascaline Mferri Bongo (1991-1994)
• The Gambia - Omar Sey (1987-1994)
• Ghana - Obed Asamoah (1981-1997)
• Guinea -
  1. Jean Traoré (1985-1993)
  2. Ibrahima Sylla (1993-1994)
• Guinea-Bissau - Bernardino Cardoso (1992-1995)
• Kenya -
  1. Wilson Ndolo Ayah (1990-1993)
  2. Kalonzo Musyoka (1993-1998)
• Lesotho -
  1. Pius Tanki Molapo (1991-1993)
  2. Molapo Qhobela (1993-1994)
• Liberia -
  1. Gabriel Bacchus Matthews (1990-1993)
  2. Momolu Sirleaf (1993-1994)
• Libya - Umar Mustafa al-Muntasir (1992-2000)
• Madagascar -
  1. Césaire Rabenoro (1991-1993)
  2. Jacques Sylla (1993-1996)
• Malawi -
  1. Hastings Kamuzu Banda (1964-1993)
  2. Hetherwick Ntaba (1993-1994)
• Mali -
  1. Mohamed Aloussine Touré (1992-1993)
  2. Ibrahim Boubacar Keita (1993-1994)
• Mauritania - Mohamed Abderahmane Ould Moine (1992-1994)
• Mauritius -
  1. Paul Bérenger (1991-1993)
  2. Swalay Kasenally (1993-1994)
• Morocco - Abdellatif Filali (1985-1999)
• Mozambique - Pascoal Mocumbi (1987-1994)
• Namibia - Theo-Ben Gurirab (1990-2002)
• Niger -
  1. Hassan Hamidou (1991-1993)
  2. Abdourahmane Hama (1993-1995)
• Nigeria -
  1. Ike Nwachukwu (1990-1993)
  2. Matthew T. Mbu (1993)
  3. Babagana Kingibe (1993-1995)
• Rwanda -
  1. Boniface Ngulinzira (1992-1993)
  2. Anastase Gasana (1993-1994)
• São Tomé and Príncipe -
  1. Alda Bandeira (1991-1993)
  2. Albertino Bragança (1993-1994)
• Senegal -
  1. Djibo Ka (1991-1993)
  2. Moustapha Niasse (1993-1998)
• Seychelles - Danielle de St. Jorre (1989-1997)
• Sierra Leone -
  1. Mohamed Lamin Kamara (1992-1993)
  2. Karefa Kargbo (1993-1994)
• South Africa - Roelof Botha (1977-1994)
• Sudan -
  1. Ali Sahloul (1989-1993)
  2. Hussein Suleiman Abu Saleh (1993-1995)
• Swaziland -
  1. Sir George Mbikwakhe Mamba (1987-1993)
  2. Solomon Dlamini (1993-1995)
• Tanzania -
  1. Ahmed Hassan Diria (1990-1993)
  2. Joseph Rwegasira (1993-1995)
• Togo - Ouattara Fambaré Natchaba (1992-1994)
• Tunisia - Habib Ben Yahia (1991-1997)
• Uganda - Paul Ssemogerere (1988-1994)
• Western Sahara - Mohamed Salem Ould Salek (1988-1995)
• Zaire -
  1. Pierre Lumbi (1992-1993)
  2. Mpinga Kasenda (1993-1994)
• Zambia - Vernon Mwaanga (1991-1994)
• Zimbabwe - Nathan Shamuyarira (1987-1995)

Asia

• Afghanistan -
  1. Sayed Solaiman Gilani (1992-1993)
  2. Hidayat Amin Arsala (1993-1994)
• Armenia -
  1. Arman Kirakosyan (1992-1993)
  2. Vahan Papasyan (1993-1996)
• Azerbaijan -
  1. Tofik Gasymov (1992-1993)
  2. Albert Salsamov (1993)
  3. Hasan Hasanov (1993-1998)
• Bahrain - Muhammad ibn Mubarak ibn Hamad Al Khalifah (1971-present)
• Bangladesh - A.S.M. Mostafizur Rahman (1991-1996)
• Bhutan - Lyonpo Dawa Tsering (1972-1998)
• Brunei - Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah (1984-present)
• Cambodia -
  1. Hor Namhong (1990-1993)
  2. Prince Norodom Sirivudh (1993-1994)
• People's Republic of China - Qian Qichen (1988-1998)
• Cyprus -
  1. Georgios Iakovou (1983-1993)
  2. Alekos Michailidis (1993-1997)
• Georgia - Aleksandr Chikvaidze (1992-1995)
• India -
  1. Raghunandan Lal Bhatia (1992-1993)
  2. Dinesh Singh (1993-1995)
• Indonesia - Ali Alatas (1988-1999)
• Iran - Ali Akbar Velayati (1981-1997)
• Iraq - Muhammad Saeed al-Sahhaf (1992-2001)
• Israel - Shimon Peres (1992-1995)
• Japan -
  1. Michio Watanabe (1991-1993)
  2. Kabun Muto (1993)
  3. Tsutomu Hata (1993-1994)
• Jordan - Kamel Abu Jaber (1991-1994)
• Kazakhstan - Tuleutai Suleimenov (1991-1994)
• North Korea - Kim Yong Nam (1983-1998)
• South Korea -
  1. Lee Sang Ok (1990-1993)
  2. Han Sung Joo (1993-1994)
• Kuwait - Sheikh Sabah Al Ahmad Al Jabir Al Sabah (1978-2003)
• Kyrgyzstan -
  1. Ednan Karabayev (1992-1993)
  2. Myrza Kaparov (1993-1994)
• Laos -
  1. Phoune Sipraseuth (1975-1993)
  2. Somsavat Lengsavad (1993-present)
• Lebanon - Farès Boueiz (1992-1998)
• Malaysia - Datuk Abdullah Ahmad Badawi (1991-1999)
• Maldives - Fathulla Jameel (1978-present)
• Mongolia - Tserenpiliyn Gombosüren (1988-1996)
• Myanmar - Ohn Gyaw (1991-1998)
• Nepal - Girija Prasad Koirala (1991-1994)
• Oman - Youssef al-Alawi Abdullah (1982-present)
• Pakistan -
  1. Siddiq Khan Kanju (1991-1993)
  2. Abdul Sattar (1993)
  3. Farooq Ahmed Leghari (1993)
  4. Sardar Assef Ahmed Ali (1993-1996)
• Philippines - Roberto Romulo (1992-1995)
• Qatar - Sheikh Hamad ibn Jaber Al Thani (1992-present)
• Saudi Arabia - Sa`ud al-Faysal (1975-present)
• Singapore - Wong Kan Seng (1988-1994)
• Sri Lanka -
  1. Harold Herath (1990-1993)
  2. Abdul Cader Shahul Hameed (1993-1994)
• Syria - Farouk al-Sharaa (1984-present)
• Taiwan (Republic of China) - Frederick F. Chien (1990-1996)
• Tajikistan - Rashid Alimov (1992-1994)
• Thailand - Prasong Soonsiri (1992-1994)
• Turkey - Hikmet Çetin (1991-1994)
• Turkmenistan - Khalikberdy Atayev (1992-1993)
• United Arab Emirates - Rashid ibn Abdullah Al Nuaimi (1980-present)
• Uzbekistan -
  1. Ubaidulla Abdurazzakov (1992-1993)
  2. Sadyk Safayev (1993)
  3. Saidmukhtar Saidkasimov (1993-1994)
• Vietnam - Nguyen Manh Cam (1991-2000)
• Yemen -
  1. Abdul Karim al-Iryani (1990-1993)
  2. Muhammad Salim Basendwah (1993-1994)

Australia and Oceania

• Australia - Gareth Evans (1988-1996)
• Fiji - Filipe Bole (1992-1994)
• Kiribati - Teatao Teannaki (1991-1994)
• Marshall Islands - Tom Kijiner (1992-1994)
• Federated States of Micronesia - Resio S. Moses (1991-1996)
• Nauru - Bernard Dowiyogo (1989-1995)
• New Zealand - Don McKinnon (1990-1999)
• Papua New Guinea - John Kaputin (1992-1994)
• Samoa - Tofilau Eti Alesana (1988-1998)
• Solomon Islands -
  1. Sir Peter Kenilorea (1990-1993)
  2. Job Tausinga (1993-1994)
• Tonga - Prince Tupouto'a Tungi (1979-1998)
• Tuvalu -
  1. Bikenibeu Paeniu (1989-1993)
  2. Kamuta Latasi (1993-1996)
• Vanuatu -
  1. Serge Vohor (1991-1993)
  2. Maxime Carlot Korman (1993-1995)

Europe

• Albania - Alfred Serreqi (1992-1996)
• Andorra - Antoni Armengol (1993-1994)
• Austria - Alois Mock (1987-1995)
• Belarus - Petr Krauchenka (1990-1994)
• Belgium - Willy Claes (1992-1994)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina -
  1. Haris Silajdzic (1990-1993)
  2. Irfan Ljubijankic (1993-1995)
  • Republika Srpska - Aleksa Buha (1992-1998)
• Bulgaria -
  1. Stoyan Ganev (1991-1993)
  2. Slavi Pashovski (1993)
  3. Stanislav Daskalov (1993-1995)
• Croatia -
  1. Zdenko Skrabalo (1992-1993)
  2. Mate Granic (1993-2000)
• Czech Republic - Josef Zieleniec (1992-1997)
• Denmark -
  1. Uffe Ellemann-Jensen (1982-1993)
  2. Niels Helveg Petersen (1993-2000)
• Estonia - Trivimi Velliste (1992-1994)
• Finland -
  1. Paavo Väyrynen (1991-1993)
  2. Heikki Haavisto (1993-1995)
• France -
  1. Roland Dumas (1988-1993)
  2. Alain Juppé (1993-1995)
• Germany - Klaus Kinkel (1992-1998)
• Greece -
  1. Michalis Papakonstantinou (1992-1993)
  2. Karolos Papoulias (1993-1996)
• Hungary - Géza Jeszenszky (1990-1994)
• Iceland - Jón Baldvin Hannibalsson (1988-1995)
• Republic of Ireland -
  1. David Andrews (1992-1993)
  2. Dick Spring (1993-1994)
• Italy -
  1. Emilio Colombo (1992-1993)
  2. Beniamino Andreatta (1993-1994)
• Latvia - Georgs Andrejevs (1992-1994)
• Liechtenstein -
  1. Hans Brunhart (1978-1993)
  2. Markus Büchel (1993)
  3. Andrea Willi (1993-2001)
• Lithuania - Povilas Gylys (1992-1996)
• Luxembourg - Jacques Poos (1984-1999)
• Republic of Macedonia -
  1. Denko Maleski (1991-1993)
  2. Stevo Crvenkovski (1993-1996)
• Malta - Guido de Marco (1989-1996)
• Moldova - Nicolae Tiu (1991-1994)
• Netherlands -
  1. Hans van den Broek (1982-1993)
  2. Pieter Kooijmans (1993-1994)
• Norway -
  1. Thorvald Stoltenberg (1990-1993)
  2. Johan Jørgen Holst (1993-1994)
• Poland -
  1. Krzysztof Skubiszewski (1989-1993)
  2. Andrzej Olechowski (1993-1995)
• Portugal - José Manuel Durão Barroso (1992-1995)
• Romania - Teodor Viorel Melescanu (1992-1996)
• Russia - Andrey Kozyrev (1990-1996)
• San Marino - Gabriele Gatti (1986-2002)
• Slovakia -
  1. Milan Knazko (1992-1993)
  2. Jozef Moravcik (1993-1994)
• Slovenia -
  1. Dimitrij Rupel (1990-1993)
  2. Lojze Peterle (1993-1994)
• Spain - Javier Solana Madariaga (1992-1995)
• Sweden - Margaretha af Ugglas (1991-1994)
• Switzerland -
  1. René Felber (1988-1993)
  2. Flavio Cotti (1993-1999)
• Ukraine - Anatolii Zlenko (1990-1994)
• United Kingdom - Douglas Hurd (1989-1995)
• Vatican City - Jean-Louis Tauran (1990-2003)
• Yugoslavia -
  1. Ilija Djukic (1992-1993)
  2. Vladislav Jovanovic (1993-1995)

North America and the Caribbean

• Antigua and Barbuda - Lester Bird (1991-2004)
• The Bahamas - Orville Alton Turnquest (1992-1994)
• Barbados -
  1. Maurice King (1989-1993)
  2. Branford Taitt (1993-1994)
• Belize -
  1. Said Musa (1989-1993)
  2. Dean Barrow (1993-1998)
• Canada -
  1. Barbara McDougall (1991-1993)
  2. Perrin Beatty (1993)
  3. André Ouellet (1993-1996)
• Costa Rica - Bernd H. Niehaus Quesada (1990-1994)
• Cuba -
  1. Ricardo Alarcón de Quesada (1992-1993)
  2. Roberto Robaina González (1993-1999)
• Dominica - Brian G.K. Alleyne (1990-1995)
• Dominican Republic - Juan Aristides Taveras Guzmán (1991-1994)
• El Salvador - José Manuel Pacas Castro (1989-1994)
• Grenada - Nicholas Brathwaite (1992-1995)
• Guatemala -
  1. Gonzalo Menéndez Park (1991-1993)
  2. Arturo Fajardo Maldonado (1993-1994)
• Guyana - Clement Rohee (1992-2001)
• Haiti -
  1. François Benoît (1992-1993)
  2. Claudette Werleigh (1993-1995)
• Honduras - Mario Carías Zapata (1990-1994)
• Jamaica -
  1. David Coore (1989-1993)
  2. Paul Robertson (1993-1995)
• Mexico -
  1. Fernando Solana Morales (1988-1993)
  2. Manuel Camacho Solís (1993-1994)
• Nicaragua - Ernesto Leal (1992-1997)
• Panama -
  1. Julio Linares (1989-1993)
  2. José Raúl Mulino (1993-1994)
• Saint Kitts and Nevis - Kennedy A. Simmonds (1983-1995)
• Saint Lucia - George Mallet (1992-1996)
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - Herbert Young (1992-1994)
• Trinidad and Tobago - Ralph Maraj (1991-1995)
• United States -
  1. Lawrence Eagleburger (1992-1993)
  2. Warren Christopher (1993-1997)

South America

• Argentina - Guido Di Tella (1991-1999)
• Bolivia -
  1. Ronald MacLean Abaroa (1992-1993)
  2. Roberto Peña Rodríguez (1993)
  3. Antonio Araníbar Quiroga (1993-1997)
• Brazil -
  1. Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1992-1993)
  2. Luiz Felipe Palmeira Lampreia (1993)
  3. Celso Amorim (1993-1995)
• Chile - Enrique Silva Cimma (1990-1994)
• Colombia - Noemí Sanín (1991-1994)
• Ecuador - Diego Paredes Peña (1992-1994)
• Paraguay -
  1. Alexis Frutos Vaesken (1990-1993)
  2. Diogenes Martínez (1993)
  3. Luis María Ramírez Boettner (1993-1996)
• Peru -
  1. Óscar de la Puente Raygada (1992-1993)
  2. Efraín Goldenberg Schreiber (1993-1995)
• Suriname - Subhas Mungra (1991-1996)
• Uruguay -
  1. Héctor Gros Espiell (1990-1993)
  2. Sergio Abreu Bonilla (1993-1995)
• Venezuela - Fernando Ochoa Antich (1992-1994)