List of state leaders in 1903 - Definition

1902 state leaders - Events of 1903 - 1904 state leaders - State leaders by year

Africa

• Egypt
  • Monarch - Abbas II, Khedive of Egypt (1892-1914)
  • Prime Minister - Mustafa Fahmi Pasha, Prime Minister of Egypt (1895-1908)
  • British Consul-General - The Earl of Cromer, British Consul-General in Egypt (1883-1907)
• Ethiopia - Menelik II, Emperor of Ethiopia (1889-1913)
• Liberia - Garretson W. Gibson, President of Liberia (1900-1904)
• Zanzibar - Sayyid Ali bin Hamud Al-Busaid, Sultan of Zanzibar (1902-1911)

Asia

• Afghanistan - Habibullah Khan, Emir of Afghanistan (1901-1919)
• Brunei - Hashim Jalilul Alam Akamuddin, Sultan of Brunei (1885-1906)
• Cambodia -
  • Monarch - Norodom, King of Cambodia (1860-1904)
  • French Resident-Superior - Henri de Lamothe, Resident-Superior of Cambodia (1902-1904)
• China (Qing Dynasty)
  • Emperor - Guangxu, Emperor of China (1875-1908)
  • De facto ruler - Empress Dowager Cixi (1898-1908)
• India
  • Emperor - Edward VII, Emperor of India (1901-1910)
  • Viceroy - George Nathaniel Curzon (1899-1905)
• Japan
  • Monarch - Meiji Emperor, Emperor of Japan (1867-1912)
  • Prime Minister - Katsura Taro, Prime Minister of Japan (1901-1906)
• Korea (Korean Empire) - Gojong, Emperor of Korea (1864-1907, King before 1897)
• Oman - Faisal Bin Turki, Sultan of Oman (1888-1913)
• Persia - Mozzafar-al-Din Shah, Shah of Persia (1896-1907)

Australia and Oceania

• Australia -
  • Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901 - 1910)
  • Governor-General -
    1. John Adrian Louis Hope, 1st Marquess of Linlithgow, Governor-General of Australia (1901 - 1903)
    2. Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson, Governor-General of Australia (1903 - 1904)
  • Prime Minister -
    1. Edmund Barton, Prime Minister of Australia (1901 - 1903)
    2. Alfred Deakin, Prime Minister of Australia (1903 - 1904)
• New Zealand
  • Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901 - 1910)
  • Governor-General - The Earl of Ranfurly, Governor-General of New Zealand (1897 - 1904)
  • Prime Minister - Richard Seddon, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1893 - 1906)

Europe

• Andorra
  • Co-Princes:
    • Joan Josep Laguarda i Fenollera, Co-Prince of Andorra and Bishop of Urgel (1902-1906)
    • Émile Loubet, Co-Prince of Andorra and President of France (1899-1906)
  • First Syndic - Bonaventura Maestra, First Syndic of Andorra (1902-1905)
• Austria-Hungary
  • Monarch - Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848-1916)
  • Joint Minister of Foreign Affairs - Count Agenor Goluchowski, Joint Minister of Foreign Affairs (1895-1906)
  • Minister-President of Austria - Ernst von Koerber, Minister-President of Austria (1900-1904)
  • Minister-President of Hungary -
    1. Kálmán Széll, Minister-President of Hungary (1899-1903)
    2. Count Károly Khuen-Héderváry, Minister-President of Hungary (1903)
    3. Count István Tisza, Minister-President of Hungary (1903-1905)
• Belgium
  • Monarch - Leopold II, King of the Belgians (1865-1909)
  • Cabinet Chief - Paul de Smet de Naeyer, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1899-1907)
• Bulgaria
  • Monarch - Ferdinand, Prince of Bulgaria (1886-1908)
  • Prime Minister -
    1. Stoyan Petrov (1902-1903)
    2. Racho Petrov (1903-1906)
• Denmark
  • Monarch - Christian IX, King of Denmark (1863-1906)
  • Prime Minister - Johan Hendrik Deuntzer, Prime Minister of Denmark (1901-1905)
• Finland
  • Monarch - Nicholas II, Grand Duke of Finland (1894-1917)
  • Governor-General - Nikolai Bobrikoff, Governor-General of Finland (1898-1904)
  • Chief Minister - Constantin Linder, Vice Chairman of the Senate's Economy Department (1900-1905)
• France -
  • President - Émile Loubet, President of France (1899-1906)
  • Prime Minister - Émile Combes, President of the Council (1902-1905)
• Germany -
  • Monarch - Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1888-1918)
  • Chancellor - Bernhard von Bülow, Chancellor of Germany (1900-1909)
• Greece -
  • Monarch - George I, King of the Hellenes (1863-1913)
  • Prime Minister -
    1. Theodoros Deligiannis, Prime Minister of Greece (1902-1903)
    2. Georgios Theotokis, Prime Minister of Greece (1903)
    3. Dimitrios Rallis, Prime Minister of Greece (1903)
    4. Georgios Theotokis, Prime Minister of Greece (1903-1904)
• Italy
  • Monarch - Victor Emmanuel III, King of Italy (1900-1946)
  • Prime Minister -
    1. Giuseppe Zanardelli, Prime Minister of Italy (1901-1903)
    2. Giovanni Giolitti, Prime Minister of Italy (1903-1905)
• Norway -
  • Monarch - Oscar II, King of Norway (1872-1905)
  • Prime Minister -
    1. Otto Blehr, Prime Minister of Norway (1902-1903)
    2. Francis Hagerup, Prime Minister of Norway (1903-1905)
• Portugal -
  • Monarch - Carlos I, King of Portugal (1889-1908)
  • Prime Minister - Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro, Prime Minister of Portugal (1900-1904)
• Russia - Nicholas II, Tsar of Russia (1894-1917)
• Serbia
  • Monarch -
    1. Alexander I, King of Serbia (1889-1903)
    2. Peter I, King of Serbia (1903-1918)
  • Prime Minister -
    1. Dimitrije Cincar-Markovic, Prime Minister of Serbia (1902-1903)
    2. Jovan Avakumovic, Prime Minister of Serbia (1903)
    3. Sava Grujic, Prime Minister of Serbia (1903-1904)
• Spain -
  • Monarch - Alfonso XIII, King of Spain (1886-1931)
  • Prime Minister-
    • Francisco Silvela Le Vielleuze, Prime Minister of Spain (1902-1903)
    • Raimundo Fernández Villaverde, Prime Minister of Spain (1903)
    • Antonio Maura Montaner, Prime Minister of Spain (1903-1904)
• Sweden
  • Monarch - Oscar II, King of Sweden (1872-1907)
  • Prime Minister - Gustaf Boström, Prime Minister of Sweden (1902-1905)
• United Kingdom -
  • Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901-1910)
  • Prime Minister - Arthur Balfour, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1902-1905)

North America and the Caribbean

• Canada -
  • Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901-1910)
  • Governor-General - The Earl of Minto, Governor-General of Canada (1898-1904)
  • Prime Minister - Sir Wilfrid Laurier, Prime Minister of Canada (1896-1911)
• Costa Rica - Ascensión Esquivel Ibarra, President of Costa Rica (1902-1906)
• Cuba - Tomás Estrada Palma, President of Cuba (1902-1906)
• Dominican Republic
  • Head of State
    1. Horacio Vásquez, President of the Provisional Government (1902-1903)
    2. Alejandro Woss y Gil, President of the Dominican Republic (1903)
    3. Carlos Felipe Morales, President of the Provisional Government (1903-1904)
• El Salvador -
  1. Tomás Regalado, President of El Salvador (1898-1903)
  2. Pedro José Escalón, President of El Salvador (1903-1907)
• Guatemala - Manuel Estrada Cabrera, President of Guatemala (1898-1920)
• Haiti - Pierre Nord Alexis, President of Haiti (1902-1908)
• Honduras
  • President -
    1. Terencio Sierra, President of Honduras (1899-1903)
    2. Juan Ángel Arias, President of Hunduras (1903)
    3. Manuel Bonilla, President of Honduras (1903-1907)
• United States - Theodore Roosevelt, President of the United States (1901-1909)

South America

• Argentina - Julio A. Roca, President of Argentina (1898-1904)
• Bolivia - Manuel Pando, President of Bolivia (1899-1904)
• Brazil - Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves, President of Brazil (1902-1906)
• Chile - Germán Riesco, President of Chile (1901-1906)
• Colombia - José Manuel Marroquín, President of Colombia (1900-1904)
• Ecuador - Leonidas Plaza Gutiérrez, President of Ecuador (1901-1905)
• Paraguay - Juan Antonio Escurra, President of Paraguay (1902-1904)
• Peru -
  1. Eduardo López de Romaña, President of Peru (1899-1903)
  2. Manuel Candamo, President of Peru (1903-1904)