List_of_state_leaders_in_1986

List of state leaders in 1986 - Definition and Overview

1985 state leaders - Events of 1986 - 1987 state leaders - State leaders by year

See also:

List of religious leaders in 1986
List of international organization leaders in 1986

Contents

3 Australia and Oceania

6 North America and the Caribbean

7 South America

Africa

Algeria
- President - Chadli Bendjedid, President of Algeria (1979-1992)
- Prime Minister - Abdelhamid Brahimi, Prime Minister of Algeria (1984-1988)
Angola - José Eduardo dos Santos, President of Angola (1979-present)
Benin - Mathieu Kérékou, President of Benin (1972-1991)
Botswana - Quett Masire, President of Botswana (1980-1998)
Burkina Faso - Thomas Sankara, President of Burkina Faso (1983-1987)
Burundi - Jean-Baptiste Bagaza, President of Burundi (1976-1987)
Cameroon - Paul Biya, President of Cameroon (1982-present)
Djibouti -
- President - Hassan Gouled Aptidon, President of Djibouti (1977-1999)
- Prime Minister - Barkat Gourad Hamadou, Prime Minister of Djibouti (1978-2001)
Ethiopia - Mengistu Haile Mariam, Chairmen of the Provisional Military Administrative Council (1977-1987), President of Ethiopia (1987-1991).
Gabon
- President - Omar Bongo, President of Gabon (1967-present)
- Prime Minister - Léon Mébiame, Prime Minister of Gabon (1975-1994)
Guinea - Lansana Conté, President of Guinea (1984-present)
Kenya - Daniel arap Moi, President of Kenya (1978-2002)
Liberia - Samuel K. Doe, President of Liberia (1980-1990)
Morocco
- Monarch - Hassan II, King of Morocco (1961-1999)
Rwanda - Juvénal Habyarimana, President of Rwanda (1973-1994)
Uganda -
- President -
  1. Tito Okello, Chairman of the miltary council (1985-1986)
  2. Yoweri Museveni, Chairman of the miltary council (1986-)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Abraham Waligo, Prime Minister of Uganda (1985-1986)
  2. Samson Kisekka, Prime Minister of Uganda (1986-1991)
Zambia
- President - Kenneth Kaunda, President of Zambia (1964-1991)
- Prime Minister - Kebby Musokotwane, Prime Minister of Zambia (1985-1989)
Zimbabwe
- President - Canaan Banana, President of Zimbabwe (1980-1987)
- Prime Minister - Robert Mugabe, Prime Minister of Zimbabwe (1980-1987)

Asia

Afghanistan
- President -
  1. Babrak Karmal, President of Afghanistan (1979 - 1986)
  2. Haji Mohammad Chamkani, President of Afghanistan (1986 - 1987)
- Prime Minister - Sultan Ali Keshtmand, Prime Minister of Afghanistan (1981-1988)
Brunei
- Monarch - Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan of Brunei (1967–present)
- Prime Minister - Hassanal Bolkiah, Prime Minister of Brunei (1984–present)
People's Republic of China
- President - Li Xiannian, President of the People's Republic of China (1983-1988)
- Premier - Zhao Ziyang, Premier of the People's Republic of China (1980-1987)
- Head of Communist Party - Hu Yaobang, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (1980-1987)
- De facto leader - Deng Xiaoping (late 1970s - early 1990s)
India -
- President - Zail Singh, President of India (1982-1987)
- Prime Minister - Rajiv Gandhi, Prime Minister of India (1984-1989)
Iran
- Supreme Leader - Ruhollah Khomeini, Supreme Leader of Iran (1979–1989)
- President - Ali Khamenei, President of Iran (1981–1989)
- Prime Minister - Mir-Hossein Mousavi, Prime Minister of Iran (1981–1989)
Japan -
- Monarch - Showa Emperor, Emperor of Japan (1926-1989)
- Prime Minister - Yasuhiro Nakasone, Prime Minister of Japan (1982-1987)
Republic of Korea -
- President - Chun Doo-hwan, President of the Republic of Korea (1980-1988)
- Prime Minister - Lho Shin-yong, Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea (1985-1987)
Nepal
- Monarch - Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, King of Nepal (1972–2001)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Lokendra Bahadur Chand, Prime Minister of Nepal (1983-March 21 1986)
  2. Nagendra Prasad Rijal, Prime Minister of Nepal (March 21 1986-June 15 1986)
  3. Marich Man Singh Shrestha, Prime Minister of Nepal (June 15 1986-1990)
Pakistan -
- President - Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq, President of Pakistan (1978-1988)
- Prime Minister - Mohammad Khan Junejo, Prime Minister of Pakistan (1985-1988)
Singapore -
- President - Wee Kim Wee, President of Singapore (1985-1993)
- Prime Minister - Lee Kuan Yew, Prime Minister of Singapore (1959-1990)
Taiwan (Republic of China)
- President - Chiang Ching-kuo, President of the Republic of China (1978-1988)
- Premier - Yü Kuo-hwa, President of the Executive Yuan (1984-1989)

Australia and Oceania

Australia
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia (1952-present)
- Governor-General - Sir Ninian Stephen, Governor-General of Australia (1982-1989)
- Prime Minister - Bob Hawke, Prime Minister of Australia (1983-1991)
New Zealand
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand (1952-present)
- Governor-General - Paul Reeves, Governor-General of New Zealand (1985-1990)
- Prime Minister - David Lange, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1984-1989)
Tuvalu
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Tuvalu (1978-present)
- Governor-General -
  1. Fiatau Penitala Teo, Governor-General of Tuvalu (1978-1986)
  2. Sir Tupua Leupena, Governor-General of Tuvalu (1986-1990)
- Prime Minister - Tomasi Puapua, Prime Minister of Tuvalu (1981-1989)

Europe

Albania -
- Communist Party Leader - Ramiz Alia, First Secretary of the Albanian Party of Labor (1985-1991)
- Head of State - Ramiz Alia, Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Assembly of Albania (1982-1991)
- Premier - Adil Çarçani, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Albania (1982-1991)
Austria
- President -
  1. Rudolf Kirchschläger, President of Austria (1974-1986)
  2. Kurt Waldheim, President of Austria (1986-1992)
- Chancellor -
  1. Fred Sinowatz, Chancellor of Austria (1983-1986)
  2. Franz Vranitzky, Chancellor of Austria (1986-1997)
Belgium
- Monarch - Baudouin I, King of the Belgians (1951-1993)
- Prime Minister - Wilfried Martens, Prime Minister of Belgium (1981-1992)
Bulgaria
- Communist Party Leader - Todor Zhivkov, General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party (1954-1989)
- Head of State - Todor Zhivkov, Chairman of the State Council (1971-1989)
- Premier -
  1. Grisha Filipov, Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1981-1986)
  2. Georgi Atanasov, Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1986-1990)
Czechoslovakia
- Communist Party Leader - Gustáv Husák, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (1969-1987)
- President - Gustáv Husák, President of Czechoslovakia (1975-1989)
- Prime Minister - Lubomír Strougal, Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia (1970-1988)
Denmark
- Monarch - Margrethe II, Queen of Denmark (1972-present)
- Prime Minister - Poul Schlüter, Prime Minister of Denmark (1982-1993)
Finland
- President - Mauno Koivisto, President of Finland, (1982-1994)
- Prime Minister - Kalevi Sorsa, Prime Minister of Finland, (1972-1975, 1977-1979, 1982-1987)
France -
- President - François Mitterrand, President of France (1981-1995)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Laurent Fabius, Prime Minister of France (1984-1986)
  2. Jacques Chirac, Prime Minister of France (1986-1988)
Federal Republic of Germany -
- President - Richard von Weizsäcker, President of the Federal Republic of Germany (1984-1994)
- Chancellor - Helmut Kohl, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany (1982-1998)
German Democratic Republic -
- Communist Party Leader - Erich Honecker, General Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (1971-1989)
- Head of State - Erich Honecker, Chairman of the Council of State (1976-1989)
- Premier - Willi Stoph, Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1976-1989)
Greece
- President - Christos Sartzetakis, President of Greece (1985-1990)
- Prime Minister - Andreas Papandreou, Prime Minister of Greece (1981-1989)
Hungary
- Communist Party Leader - János Kádár, General Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (1956-1988)
- Head of State - Pál Losonczi, Chairman of the Presidential Council (1967-1987)
- Premier - György Lázár, President of the Council of Ministers (1975-1987)
Iceland
- President - Vigdís Finnbogadóttir, President of Iceland (1980-1996)
- Prime Minister - Steingrímur Hermannsson, Prime Minister of Iceland (1983-1987)
Ireland
- President - Patrick Hillery, President of Ireland (1976-1990)
- Prime Minister - Garret FitzGerald, Taoiseach (1982-1987)
Italy -
- President - Francesco Cossiga, President of Italy (1985-1992)
- Prime Minister - Bettino Craxi, Prime Minister of Italy (1983-1987)
Liechtenstein
- Monarch - Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1938-1989)
- Regent - Prince Hans-Adam, Regent of Liechtenstein (1984-1989)
- Head of Government - Hans Brunhart, Head of Government (1978-1993)
Luxembourg
- Monarch - Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1964-2000)
- Prime Minister - Jacques Santer, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1984-1995)
Malta
- President - Agatha Barbara, President of Malta (1982-1987)
- Prime Minister - Carmelo Mifsud Bonnici, Prime Minister of Malta (1984-1987)
Monaco
- Monarch - Rainier III, Prince of Monaco (1949-present)
- Head of Government - Jean Ausseil, Minister of State (1985-1991)
Netherlands
- Monarch - Beatrix, Queen of the Netherlands (1980-present)
- Prime Minister - Ruud Lubbers, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1982-1994)
Norway
- Monarch - Olav V, King of Norway (1957-1991)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Kåre Isaachsen Willoch, Prime Minister of Norway (1981-1986)
  2. Gro Harlem Brundtland, Prime Minister of Norway (1986-1989)
Poland
- Communist Party Leader - Wojciech Jaruzelski, First Secretary of the Central Committee of Polish United Workers' Party (1981-1989)
- Head of State - Wojciech Jaruzelski, Chairman of the Council of State (1985-1989)
- Premier - Zbigniew Messner, President of the Council of Ministers (1985-1988)
Portugal -
- President -
  1. António dos Santos Ramalho Eanes, President of Portugal (1976-1986)
  2. Mário Soares, President of Portugal (1986-1996)
- Prime Minister - Aníbal Cavaco Silva, Prime Minister of Portugal (1985-1995)
Romania -
- Communist Party Leader - Nicolae Ceausescu, General Secretary of the Romanian Workers' Party (1965-1989)
- President - Nicolae Ceausescu, President of Romania (1974-1989)
- Premier - Constantin Dascalescu, Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1982-1989)
Soviet Union -
- Communist Party Leader - Mikhail Gorbachev, General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1985-1991)
- Head of State - Andrei Gromyko, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (1985-1988)
- Premier - Nikolai Ryzhkov, Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1985-1991)
Spain -
- Monarch - Juan Carlos I, King of Spain (1975-present)
- Prime Minister - Felipe González, President of the Government (1982-1996)
Sweden -
- Monarch - Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (1973-present)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Olof Palme, Prime Minister of Sweden (1982-1986)
  2. Ingvar Carlsson, Prime Minister of Sweden (1986-1991)
Switzerland
- President - Alphons Egli, President of the Swiss Confederation (1986)
United Kingdom -
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom (1952-present)
- Prime Minister - Margaret Thatcher, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1979-1990)
Vatican City
- Pope - John Paul II, Bishop of Rome (1978-present)
- Secretary of State - Agostino Cardinal Casaroli, Cardinal Secretary of State (1979-1990)
Yugoslavia
- Communist Party Leader -
  1. Vidoje Zarkovic, President of the Presidium of the League of Communists (1985-1986)
  2. Milanko Renovica, President of the Presidium of the League of Communists (1986-1987)
- Head of State -
  1. Radovan Vlajkovic, President of the Collective Presidency (1985-1986)
  2. Sinan Hasani, President of the Collective Presidency (1986-1987)
- Premier -
  1. Milka Planinc, President of the Federal Executive Council (1982-1986)
  2. Branko Mikulic, President of the Federal Executive Council (1986-1989)

Middle East

Egypt -
- President - Hosni Mubarak, President of Egypt (1981-present)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Ali Lutfi, Prime Minister of Egypt (1985-1986)
  2. Atef Sedki, Prime Minister of Egypt (1986-1996)
Israel
- President - Chaim Herzog, President of Israel (1983-1993)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Shimon Peres, Prime Minister of Israel (1984-1986)
  2. Yitzhak Shamir, Prime Minister of Israel (1986-1992)
Oman - Qaboos Bin Said, Sultan of Oman (1970-present)
People's Democratic Republic of Yemen
- President -
  1. Ali Nasir Mohammed, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Council (1980-1986)
  2. Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Council (1986-1990)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Haidar Abu Bakr al-Attas, Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (1971-1986)
  2. Yasin Said Numan, Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (1986-1990)
Yemen Arab Republic
- President - Ali Abdullah Saleh, President of the Yemen Arab Republic (1978-1990)
- Prime Minister - Abdul Aziz Abdul Ghani, Prime Minister of the Yemen Arab Republic (1983-1990)

North America and the Caribbean

Canada
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada (1962-present)
- Governor General - Jeanne Sauvé, Governor General of Canada (1984-1990)
- Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney, Prime Minister of Canada (1984-1993)
- For more see 1986 Canadian incumbents
Cuba - Fidel Castro, President of Cuba (1976-present)
Haiti -
- 1. Jean-Claude Duvalier, President of Haiti (1971-February 6 1986)
  2. Henri Namphy, President of Haiti (February 6 1986-1988)
Trinidad and Tobago -
- President - Ellis Clarke, President of Trinidad and Tobago (1976-1987)
- Prime Minister -
  1. George Chambers, Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (1981-1986)
  2. A.N.R. Robinson, Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (1986-1991)
United States - Ronald Reagan, President of the United States (1981-1989)

South America

Argentina
- President - Raúl Alfonsín, President of Argentina (1983-1989)
Bolivia
- President - Víctor Paz Estenssoro, President of Bolivia (1985-1989)
Brazil
- President - José Sarney, President of Brazil (1985-1990)
Chile
- President - Augusto Pinochet, President of Chile (1974-1990)
Ecuador
- President - León Febres Cordero Rivadeneira, President of Ecuador (1984-1988)
Guyana -
- President - Desmond Hoyte, President of Guyana (1985-1992)
- Prime Minister - Hamilton Green, Prime Minister of Guyana (1985-1992)
Paraguay
- President - Alfredo Stroessner, President of Paraguay (1954-1989)
Peru
- President - Alan García Pérez, President of Peru (1985-1990)
Uruguay
- President - Julio María Sanguinetti Coirolo, President of Uruguay (1985-1990)
Venezuela
- President - Jaime Lusinchi, President of Venezuela (1984-1989)

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