Manta_ray Manta_ray

Manta ray - Definition and Overview

Manta Ray
image:giant_pacific_manta.jpg
Giant Pacific Manta
Conservation status: Data Deficient
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Elasmobranchii
Order:Rajiformes
Genus:Manta
Species:M. birostris
Binomial name
Manta birostris
Dondorff, 1798


The manta ray or giant manta is the largest of the ray fish, ranging up to eight meters (25 ft) across and weighing up 3,000 kg (3 tons). It ranges throughout the tropical seas of the world, typically around coral reefs. Black above and white below, with distinctive "horns" on either side of its broad head, the manta is a prized sighting by scuba divers.

They eat plankton and small fish.

Taxonomically the situation of the mantas is still under investigation. Three species have been identified: Manta birostris, Manta ehrenbergii, and Manta raya, but they are quite similar to each other, and the last two may just be isolated populations.

Mantas have been given a variety of common names, including Atlantic manta, Pacific manta, devil ray, devilfish, and just "manta".

Copyright 2009 WordIQ.com - Privacy Policy  :: Terms of Use  :: Contact Us  :: About Us
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the this Wikipedia article.