Marattiales Marattiales

Marattiales - Definition and Overview

Marattiopsida
Angioopteris evecta

Mule's-foot fern (Angiopteris evecta)

Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Plantae
Subkingdom:Tracheobionta
Division:Pteridophyta
Class:Marattiopsida
Orders

The Marattiopsida are primitive ferns that are largely quite different from many of the plants that are familiar to people in temperate zones. Many of them have massive, fleshy rootstocks, and the largest known fronds of any fern are found in this group in the genus Angiopteris, native to Australasia and Oceania. These fronds may be up to 7.5 meters (25 feet) long. The group contains the Potato Fern, Marattia salicina, a large Australasian fern with an edible fleshy rhizome that is used as a food source by some indigenous peoples. The smaller plants of genus Danaea are native to the Neotropic.

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