Martin_XB-16 Martin_XB-16

Martin XB-16 - Definition and Overview


XB-15_Bomber.jpg



The XB-16 was very similar to the Boeing XB-15, shown here.
The XB-16 was about 20% longer, but essentially the same
design.

Like the Boeing XB-15, the Martin XB-16 was designed to meet the U.S. Army's request for a bomber that could carry 2,500 lb (1,134 kg) of bombs 5,000 miles (8045 km). Its design was very similar to that of the XB-15, but it was 30% longer.

The XB-16 was to use four Allison V-1710 liquid-cooled inline engines. (All other contemporary aircraft used radial air-cooled engines.)

In 1935, Martin revised the XB-16 design. The wing span was increased to from 140 ft (42.7 m) to 173 ft (52.7 m), and a set of V-1710 engines added to the trailing edge. This version had a wingspan 20% greater than that of the first Very Heavy Bomber, the B-29 Superfortress.

The XB-16 was cancelled for essentially the same reason that the B-15 project was: it wasn't fast enough to meet the requirements set by the army. Since both were cancelled around the same time, Martin did not have time to produce an XB-16.

Specifications (1935 design)

General Characteristics

  • Crew: 11
  • Length: 115 ft (35.0 m)
  • Wingspan: 173 ft (52.7 m)
  • Empty: 104,880 lb (47,573 kg)
  • Powerplant:Allison V-1710 liquid-cooled inline engines of 850 hp (640 kW) each

Performance (estimated)

  • Maximum speed: 190 mph (310 km/h)
  • Cruising speed: 140 mph (230 km/h)
  • Combat Range: 3,300 miles (5,300 km)
  • Wing loading: lb/ft² ( kg/m²)
  • Power/Mass: 0.0486 hp/lb (0.0800 kW/kg)

External links

Related Content

Comparable aircraft: Boeing XB-15 - B-29 Superfortress

Designation sequence: XB-13 - XB-14 - XB-15 - XB-16 - B-17 - B-18 - XB-19

Related Lists: List of military aircraft of the United States - List of bomber aircraft

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