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 Mezrab - Definition 

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Two mizrabs
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A mizrab as worn on the index finger

A Mezrab (also spelled mizrab) is worn on the finger of a Sitar player as shown. It is a plectrum made by hand from a continuous strand of iron. It is used to strike the strings of the sitar. It is generally worn on the index finger, but a second mizrab is sometimes worn on the middle or little finger. The mizrab fits tightly on the end of the finger so that it does not move while playing. The striking tip projects roughly 1/4 inch from the end of the finger.

Different strokes used

There are three different Bols (strokes) used when playing sitar: Da, Ra, and Dir.

  • Da Bol - When the stroke is from outward to inward on the first string.
  • Ra Bol - When the stroke is from inward to outward on the first string.
  • Dir Bol - When the first string is stroked rapidly from both sides. (similar to tremolo picking on guitar}
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