Nitrogen_group Nitrogen_group

Nitrogen group - Definition and Overview

Related Words: Ammonia, Argon, Butane, Chlorine, Compost, Dressing, Dung, Ethane, Ether, Ethylene, Fertilizer, Fluorine, Formaldehyde, Guano, Helium, Hydrogen, Krypton, Lewisite, Manure

The Nitrogen group is also known as IUPAC Group 15 (formerly Group V) of the periodic table.

This group has the defining characteristic that all the component elements have 5 electrons in their outermost shell, that is 2 electrons in the s subsshell and 3 in the p subshell. They are therefore 3 electrons short of filling their outermost electron shell in their non-ionized state.

The most important element of this group is Nitrogen N, which in its diatomic form is the principle component of air.

Other members of the group include Phosphorus P, Arsenic As, Antimony Sb, and Bismuth Bi.

Example Usage of Nitrogen

chemistrytutor: Mole fraction of unknown gas and molar mass of the gas: A mixture of an unknown gas with Nitrogen in a 5.00 L con... http://twurl.nl/n8bjlz
rockerdesign: Just had liquid Nitrogen ice cream. My chemist friends think I'm cool now.
BJDMR: "I love you collection of carbon, oxygen and Nitrogen atoms in an alkaloid ring structure [caffine] " - justin (cousin)
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