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Norbury is a place in the London Borough of Croydon, on the border with Lambeth and Merton. It shares the postcode London SW16 with nearby Streatham.
It is thought the name derives from North Burgh, due to Norbury's position on the northern boundary of the former Manor of Croydon. Norbury was a sub-manor of Croydon Manor and was held by the Carew family between 1385 and 1859. The Carews also held Beddington. Norbury Farm was the manor house - it was demolished in 1914.
Norbury Hall, Craignish Avenue, does remain - now as an retirement home and a Grade II listed building. It was built for William Coles in 1802. In the late 19th century, its owner was James Hobbs, local businessman and fifth Mayor of Croydon who bought the house in 1884. A few years later, he was implicated in the Liberator Building Society scandal with Jabez Balfour, convicted and imprisoned. The Hobbs family owned the Hall until 1958 when it was sold to Croydon Council, with its gardens open to the public. By then most of the farms and open land belonging to Norbury Manor and Hall had been built upon. The London County Council built an estate of almost 500 homes in Norbury, one of its first 'Out-County' estates between 1906 and 1910.
The river Graveney forms part of the boundary between Norbury and Streatham, before flowing on to the River Wandle, then the River Thames.
Norbury railway station opened in 1878, although the railway line had opened in 1862. It was rebuilt in 1902 and connects Norbury with Croydon and London Victoria. Although Croydon's horse-tram network never reached Norbury, electric trams were introduced in 1901, connecting the town all the way through to Purley. However, Croydon trams and London trams used different systems and could not use the same tracks, leading through passengers to have to change in Norbury. This was finally rectified in 1925. The trams were removed after World War II but there are now plans to extend Tramlink from Croydon to Streatham via Norbury.
- There are other places called Norbury: Norbury, Cheshire, Norbury, Derbyshire, Norbury, Staffordshire, Norbury, Shropshire
Nearest places
Nearest railway stations
- Norbury railway station (There are plans to bring Tramlink services to Norbury)
- Thornton Heath railway station
- Streatham Common railway station
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