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 Oriya language - Definition 

Oriya
Spoken in: India
Region: India
Total speakers: (1996) 31,000,000
Ranking: 32 (1996)
Genetic
classification:
Indo-European

 Indo-Iranian
  Indo-Aryan
   Oriya

Official status
Official language of: India
Language codes
ISO 639-1
ISO 639-2
SIL


Oriya is one of the Indian languages mainly spoken in the Indian state of Orissa. The language is also an official language of India. It is actually prounced as ODIA. Oriya is an Indo-Aryan language and is thought to be directly descended from the Prakrit known as Magadhi or Pali which was spoken in Eastern India over 1,500 years ago. It bears a very strong resemblance to the modern languages, Bangla (Bengali) and Ahomiya (Assamese). Of all the languages spoken in northern India, Oriya appears to be least influenced by Persian and Arabic.

Oriya has a rich literary heritage dating back to the thirteenth century. Sarala Das, who lived in the fourteenth century is known as the Vyasa of Orissa. During the fifteenth and sixteenth century, the works of Jayadeva and Chaitanya gained prominence. Upendra Bhanja was another outstanding poet of that period. Distinguished writers of the modern period include Fakir Mohan Senapati, Manoj Das, Kishore Charan Das, Kalindi Charan Panigrahi, and Gopinath Mohanty.

Oriya has traditionally had a strong Buddhist and Jain influence.

Oriya is written with the Oriya alphabet.

See also

External link

Wikipedia
Wikipedia articles written in this language are located at the
  • odia.org (http://www.odia.org), Oriya (Odia) news. Download a phonetic Oriya Translitation Editor. This is ITRANS compartable. Debu's Odiphon is available here too.


de:Oriya

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Oriya language".