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A phlebotomist is an individual trained to draw blood (venipuncture), either for laboratory tests, or for blood donations. At a blood donation site, a phlebotomist will draw the blood, perform a test to determine if the donor is anemic, such as a fingerprick hemoglobin test, and may also help recovery of patients with adverse reactions.[1] (http://www.careers.co.nz/jobs/3d_phs/j80213a.htm)
In the UK, no special certification is required, only training, often on the job.[2] (http://www.nhscareers.nhs.uk/nhs-knowledge_base/data/4856.html) In New Zealand, phlebotomists must have a high school degree and First Aid Certificate, with all other skills being taught on the job.[3] (http://www.careers.co.nz/jobs/3d_phs/j80213a.htm) In the United States, requirements vary by state, with some requiring certification.[4] (http://jobprofiles.monster.com/Content/job_content/JC_health_care/JSC_HealthcareLaboratoryPathologyServices/JOB_Plebotomist/jobzilla_html?jobprofiles=1) Most countries are working towards more standardized training including certification.
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