Quartile Quartile

Quartile - Definition and Overview

This article or section should be merged with quantile

In descriptive statistics, a quartile is any of the three values which divide the sorted data set into four equal parts, so that each part represents 1/4th of the sample or population.

Thus:

  • first quartile = lower quartile = cuts off lowest 25% of data = 25th percentile
  • second quartile = median = cuts data set in half = 50th percentile
  • third quartile = upper quartile = cuts off highest 25% of data, or lowest 75% = 75th percentile

The difference between the upper and lower quartiles is called the interquartile range.

Calculating Quartiles

See Quantile for methods. The quartile is calculated as the 4-quantile.

See also

External links

  • Quartiles (http://www.vias.org/tmdatanaleng/cc_quartile.html) - an example how to calculate it
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