South African general election, 1999 - Definition

South Africa's second non-racial general election, held on 1999-06-02, was won by the African National Congress (ANC), who increased their number of seats by 14. Notable was the collapse of the New National Party, previously the National Party (NP), who without former president F.W. de Klerk lost more than half of their support. The liberal Democratic Party became the largest opposition party, after being the 5th largest party in the 1994 election. The number of parties represented in the National Assembly increased to 13, with the United Democratic Movement, jointly headed by former NP member Roelf Meyer, and former ANC member Bantu Holomisa, being the most successful of the newcomers with 14 seats.

1999 Election results, National Assembly

African National Congress (ANC)   	      10,601,330   66.4   266 
Democratic Party (DP)  	                  1,527,337    9.6    38 
Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP)  	                  1,371,477    8.6    34 
New National Party (NNP)                         1,098,215    6.9    28 
United Democratic Movement (UDM)  	                546,790    3.4    14 
African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP)          228,975    1.4     6 
Vryheidsfront / Freedom Front (VF/FF)              127,217    0.8     3 
United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP)           125,280    0.8     3 
Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC)            113,125    0.7     3 
Federal Alliance (FA)  	                     86,704    0.5     2 
Minority Front (MF)                                 48,277    0.3     1 
Afrikaner EenheidsBeweging (AEB)  	                 46,292    0.3     1 
Azanian People's Organisation (AZAPO)               27,257    0.2     1 
Abolition of Income Tax and Usury Party (AITUP)     10,611    0.1
The Government by the People Green Party (GPGP)      9,193    0.1
The Socialist Party of Azania (SOPA)                 9,062    0.1

1999 Election results, Provincial Legislatures, Overall

African National Congress (ANC)               10,473,175   65.9   	289 
New National Party (NNP)  	                1,141,362    7.2  	38 
Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP)  	                1,415,541    8.9  	37 
Democratic Party (DP)  	                1,416,352    8.9  	35 
United Democratic Movement (UDM)  	        535,930      3.4  	14 
Vryheidsfront / Freedom Front (VF/FF)  	142,538      0.9  	5 
African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP)  	219,471      1.4  	4 
United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP)  	144,612      0.9  	3 
Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC)  	121,920      0.8  	2 
Minority Front (MF)  	                        86,770 	     0.5  	2 
Federal Alliance (FA)  	                82,058 	     0.5  	1 
Afrikaner EenheidsBeweging (AEB)  	        47,645 	     0.3  	 
Azanian People's Organisation (AZAPO)          22,329 	     0.1  	 
Ximoko Party (XP)  	                        13,817 	     0.1  	 
Africa Moral Party (AMP)  	                9,513 	     0.1  	 
Dabalorivhuwa Patriotic Front (DPF)  	        8,229 	     0.1  	 
The Socialist Party of Azania (SOPA)  	        6,676 	     0.0  	 
Sindawonye Progressive Party (SPP)  	        4,318 	     0.0  	 
Unemployment Labour Alliance (ULA)  	        2,974 	     0.0  	 
The Government by the People Green Party (GPGP)2,453 	     0.0  	 
Mass United Movement (MUM)  	                2,261 	     0.0  	 
National Coalition Party (NACOPA)  	        1,126 	     0.0  	 
Labor Party (LP)  	                        1,096 	     0.0  	 
People's Liberation Party (PLP)  	        915 	     0.0  	 
Workers International Vanguard League (WIVL)  	672 	     0.0

1999 Election results, Kwazulu-Natal Provincial Legislature

1999 Election results, Western Cape Provincial Legislature

See also

• Election results at Wikisource (http://sources.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_African_general_election%2C_1999)