Tairo Tairo

Tairo - Definition and Overview

Tairō (大老, lit. "great elder") was an official in the bakuhan taisei government of Japan, who would preside over the governing roju in the event of an emergency. The tairo was nominated from among a group of samurai families who had supported Tokugawa Ieyasu. Generally, the position was used to provide Japan with a capable temporary leader in the absence of a shogun, or if the shogun was incapacitated.

List of tairo

NameDomainFromTo
Sakai TadayoHarimaMarch 12, 1636March 19, 1636
Doi ToshikatsuShimousaNovember 7, 1638July 10, 1644
Sakai TadakatsuWakasaNovember 7, 1638May 26, 1656
Sakai TadakiyoHarimaMarch 29, 1666December 9, 1680
Ii NaozumiOmiNovember 19, 1668January 3, 1676
Hotta MasatoshiShimousaNovember 12, 1681August 28, 1684
Ii NaomoriOmiJune 13, 1696March 2, 1700
Yanagisawa YoshiyasuYamatoJanuary 11, 1706June 3, 1709
Ii NaomoriOmiFebruary 13, 1711February 23, 1714
Ii NaoyukiOmiNovember 28, 1784September 1, 1787
Ii NaoakiOmiDecember 28, 1835May 13, 1841
Ii NaosukeOmiApril 23, 1858March 3, 1860
Sakai TadashigeHarimaFebruary 1, 1865November 12, 1865

See also

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