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 The Bowery - Definition 

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Back_Yard_on_the_Bowery_circa_1900_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_13889.jpg
A back yard on the Bowery, circa 1900

The Bowery is a very well-known street in Manhattan that more or less marks the boundary between Little Italy and the Lower East Side—if one were to partition the city thus—running roughly from City Hall in the south to Astor Place in the north. It is the former location of the road Peter Stuyvesant's farm and takes its name from the Dutch word for farm, bouwerij.

For decades, the Bowery was notable for its economic depression. In the 1920s and 1930s, it was regarded as an impoverished area. The "Dead End Kids" of film were from the Bowery. In the 1940s to 1970s, the Bowery was New York's "Skid Row," notable for "Bowery Bums" (alcoholics and homeless persons). Through the 1970s, the Bowery was viewed as a high crime, low rent area. The transformation of CBGB's from folk music to punk rock in 1974 was, at the time, a fitting reflection of the neighborhood. However, from the 1990s to the present day, the entire lower east side has been reviving.

As of August 2004, gentrification is contributing to ongoing change along the Bowery. In particular, the number of high-rise condominiums is growing.

Major streets that intersect the Bowery include Canal Street, Delancey Street, Houston Street and Bleecker Street.

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "The Bowery".