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Titania ("ti TAN ee a") is the largest moon of Uranus. Titania was discovered on January 11, 1787 by William Herschel. The name "Titania" and the names of all four satellites of Uranus then known were suggested by Herschel's son John Herschel in 1852 at the request of William Lassell, who had discovered Ariel and Umbriel the year before ([1] (http://adsabs.harvard.edu//full/seri/AN.../0034//0000169.000.html)). Lassell had earlier endorsed Herschel's 1847 naming scheme for the seven then-known satellites of Saturn and had named his newly-discovered eighth satellite Hyperion in accordance with Herschel's naming scheme in 1848. All of the moons of Uranus are named for characters from Shakespeare or Alexander Pope. Titania was named after Titania, the Queen of the Faeries in A Midsummer Night's Dream. There is also an asteroid called 593 Titania. Physical characteristicsTitania is composed of roughly 50% water ice, 30% silicate rock, and 20% methane-related organic compounds. A major surface feature is a huge canyon that dwarfs the scale of the Grand Canyon on Earth and is in the same class as the Valles Marineris on Mars or Ithaca Chasma on Saturn's moon Tethys. Scientists recognise the following geological features on Titania: See also List of geological features on Titania.
de:Titania (Mond) es:Titania_(luna) fr:Titania (lune) ja:チタニア nl:Titania (maan) nn:Uranusmånen Titania sv:Titania zh:天卫三 |
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