Tongariro_National_Park Tongariro_National_Park

Tongariro National Park - Definition and Overview
Tongariro

LocMap_Tongariro_National_Park.png


Designation National Park
Location North Island New Zealand
Nearest City National Park, New Zealand
Latitude 39° 12' S
Longitude 175° 35' E
Area 79598 ha
Date of
Establishment		 1 January 1894
Visitation
Governing Body Department of Conservation
IUCN category II (National Park)


Tongariro National Park is in the central North Island of New Zealand, to the southwest of Lake Taupo. It contains a considerable part of the North Island Volcanic Plateau, including the volcanic mountains Ruapehu, Ngauruhoe and Tongariro. The park covers 796 km2 (307 square miles). The nearest town to the park is Ohakune, but the parks' headquarters are at the aptly named settlement of National Park.

It was the first national park to be established in New Zealand and the fourth in the world. In 1887 Te Heuheu Tukino IV (Horonuku), the paramount chief of the Maori Ngati Tuwharetoa iwi, gifted the peaks to the nation. The park was formally gazetted in 1907 and is a World Heritage Site.

It has a network of hiking trails and huts. Three skifields named Whakapapa, Turoa and Tukino are sited on Ruapehu.

See also

The three volcanoes: Snow-capped Ruapehu (left), conical Ngauruhoe (centre) and broad-domed Tongariro (right)

External link

  • Official site: Tongariro National Park (http://doc.govt.nz/Explore/001~National-Parks/Tongariro-National-Park/index.asp)

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