White_trillium White_trillium

White trillium - Definition and Overview

Large-flowered trillium
Trillium grandiflorum
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Trillium grandiflorum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Division:Magnoliophyta
Class:Liliopsida
Order:Liliales
Family:Trilliaceae
Genus:Trillium
Species: grandiflorum
Binomial name
Trillium grandiflorum (Michx.) Salisb.

Trillium grandiflorum, also White trillium, or Large-flowered trillium, or snow trillium, is a member of the Trilliaceae family (formerly part of the Liliaceae) and is native to northeast United States and southeast Canada. The stalkless flower develops directly over a whorl of three leaves. The flower is not apparent in its closed state, but soon opens to a large, triple-petaled bloom. As the flower ages, it turns pink. A cultivar is available for gardening.

This flower is often most common on steep slopes, because it is a favorite food of white-tailed deer and highly subject to their predation. The deer dislike grazing on steep slopes.

The White trillium is the provincial flower of Ontario, Canada.

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