Fealty - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Fealty :  (noun)

1: the loyalty that citizens owe to their country (or subjects to their sovereign) [syn: allegiance]

Based on WordNet 2.0

Fealty : \Fe"al*ty\, n. [OE. faute, OF. faut['e], fealt['e], feel['e], feelteit, fr. L. fidelitas, fr. fidelis faithful. See Feal, and cf. Fidelity.] 1. Fidelity to one's lord; the feudal obligation by which the tenant or vassal was bound to be faithful to his lord; the special oath by which this obligation was assumed; fidelity to a superior power, or to a government; loyality. It is no longer the practice to exact the performance of fealty, as a feudal obligation. --Wharton (Law Dict. ). Tomlins.

2. Fidelity; constancy; faithfulness, as of a friend to a friend, or of a wife to her husband.

He should maintain fealty to God. --I. Taylor.

Makes wicked lightnings of her eyes, and saps The fealty of our friends. --tennyson.

Swore fealty to the new government. --Macaulay.

Note: Fealty is distinguished from homage, which is an acknowledgment of tenure, while fealty implies an oath. See Homage. --Wharton.

Syn: Homage; loyality; fidelity; constancy.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

FEALTY. Fidelity, allegiance. 2. Under the feudal system, every owner of lands held them of some superior lord, from whom or from whose ancestors, the tenant had received them. By this connexion the lord became bound to protect the tenant in the enjoyment of the land granted to him; and, on the other hand, the tenant was bound to be faithful to his lord,, and defend him against all his enemies. This obligation was called fidelitas, or fealty. 1 Bl. Com. 366; 2 Bl. Com. 86; Co. Litt. 67, b; 2 Bouv. Inst. n. 1566.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
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