Kidney - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Kidney :  (noun)

1: either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder

Based on WordNet 2.0

Kidney : \Kid"ney\, n.; pl. Kidneys. [OE. kidnei, kidnere, from Icel. koi?r belly, womb (akin to Goth. gipus, AS. cwip womb) _ OE. nere kidney; akin to D. nier, G. niere, OHG. nioro, Icel. n?ra, Dan. nyre, Sw. njure, and probably to Gr. (?) Cf. Kite belly.]

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Kidney :  Kidney: One of a pair of organs located in the right and left side of the abdomen which clear "poisons" from the blood, regulate acid concentration and maintain water balance in the body by excreting urine. The kidneys are part of the urinary tract. The urine then passes through connecting tubes called "ureters" into the bladder. The bladder stores the urine until it is released during urination.

Kidney


The kidneys remove waste products from the blood and produce urine. As blood flows through the kidneys, they filter waste products, chemicals, and unneeded water from the blood. Urine collects in the middle of each kidney, an area called the renal pelvis. Urine then drains from the kidney through a long tube, the ureter, to the bladder, where it is stored.



The kidneys also make substances that help control blood pressure and regulate the formation of red blood cells.



Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Example Usage of Kidney

semmerson: RT @CBCVancouver: B.C. woman donates Kidney to her boss. http://bit.ly/6fygHA
fayepotter: Bloody Kidney infection :(
NewsForVets: Kidney Injury in Hospital Increases Long-Term Risk of Death, Study Finds http://bit.ly/8N6ME4
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