Optical - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Optical :  adj
1: relating to or using sight; "ocular inspection"; "an optical illusion"; "visual powers"; "visual navigation" [syn: ocular, optic, visual]
2: of or relating to or involving light or optics; "optical supplies"
3: of or relating to or resembling the eye; "ocular muscles"; "an ocular organ"; "ocular diseases"; "the optic (or optical) axis of the eye"; "an ocular spot is a pigmented organ or part believed to be sensitive to light" [syn: ocular, optic, opthalmic]

Based on WordNet 2.0

Optic \Op"tic\,Optical : \Op"tic*al\, a. [F. optique, Gr. ?; akin to ? sight, ? I have seen, ? I shall see, and to ? the two eyes, ? face, L. oculus eye. See Ocular, Eye, and cf. Canopy, Ophthalmia.] 1. Of or pertaining to vision or sight.

The moon, whose orb Through optic glass the Tuscan artist views. --Milton.

2. Of or pertaining to the eye; ocular; as, the optic nerves (the first pair of cranial nerves) which are distributed to the retina. See Illust. of Brain, and Eye.

3. Relating to the science of optics; as, optical works.

Optic angle (Opt.), the angle included between the optic axes of the two eyes when directed to the same point; --
sometimes called binocular parallax.

Optic axis. (Opt.) (a) A line drawn through the center of the eye perpendicular to its anterior and posterior surfaces. In a normal eye it is in the direction of the optic axis that objects are most distinctly seen. (b) The line in a doubly refracting crystal, in the direction of which no double refraction occurs. A uniaxial crystal has one such line, a biaxial crystal has two.

Optical circle (Opt.), a graduated circle used for the measurement of angles in optical experiments.

Optical square, a surveyor's instrument with reflectors for laying off right angles.

Based on WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003)
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