Ovum - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Ovum :  (noun)

1: the female reproductive cell; the female gamete [syn: egg cell]

Based on WordNet 2.0

Ovum : \O"vum\, n.; pl. L. Ova, E. Ovums. [L., an egg. See Oval.] 1. (Biol.) A more or less spherical and transparent mass of granular protoplasm, which by a process of multiplication and growth develops into a mass of cells, constituting a new individual like the parent; an egg, spore, germ, or germ cell. See Illust. of Mycropyle.

Note: The ovum is a typical cell, with a cell wall, cell substance, nucleus, and nucleolus. In man and the higher animals the cell wall, a vertically striated membrane, is called the zona pellucida; the cell contents, the vitellus; the nucleus, the germinal vesicle; and the nucleolus, the germinal spot. The diameter of the ripe ovum in man and the domestic animals varies between 1-200 and 1-120 of an inch.

2. (Arch.) One of the series of egg-shaped ornaments into which the ovolo is often carved. --Gwilt.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Ovum :  Ovum: An egg in the ovary of the female. This egg is called the female "gamete" or sex cell. It combines with the male gamete, called a sperm, to form a zygote. This formation process is called "fertilization." (see sperm, zygote).



Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
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