Postulate - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Postulate :  (noun)

1: (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning [syn: posit] (verb)
1: maintain or assert; "He contended that Communism had no future" [syn: contend]
2: take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom; "He posited three basic laws of nature" [syn: posit]
3: require as useful, just, or proper; "It takes nerve to do what she did"; "success usually requires hard work"; "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"; "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"; "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"; "This intervention does not postulates a patient's consent" [syn: necessitate, ask, need, require, take, involve, call for, demand] [ant: obviate]

Based on WordNet 2.0

Postulate : \Pos"tu*late\, n. [L. postulatum a demand, request, prop. p. p. of postulare to demand, prob. a dim. of poscere to demand, prob. for porcscere; akin to G. forschen to search, investigate, Skr. prach to ask, and L. precari to pray: cf. F. postulat. See Pray.] 1. Something demanded or asserted; especially, a position or supposition assumed without proof, or one which is considered as self-evident; a truth to which assent may be demanded or challenged, without argument or evidence.

2. (Geom.) The enunciation of a self-evident problem, in distinction from an axiom, which is the enunciation of a self-evident theorem.

The distinction between a postulate and an axiom lies in this, -- that the latter is admitted to be self-evident, while the former may be agreed upon between two reasoners, and admitted by both, but not as proposition which it would be impossible to deny. --Eng. Cyc.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Postulate : \Pos"tu*late\, a. Postulated. [Obs.] --Hudibras.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Postulate : \Pos"tu*late\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Postulated; p. pr. & vb. n. Postulating.] 1. To beg, or assume without proof; as, to postulate conclusions.

2. To take without express consent; to assume.

The Byzantine emperors appear to have . . . postulated a sort of paramount supremacy over this nation. --W. Tooke.

3. To invite earnestly; to solicit. [Obs.] --Bp. Burnet.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
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