Recoil - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Recoil :  (noun)
1: the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired [syn: kick]
2: a movement back from an impact [syn: repercussion, rebound, backlash] (verb)
1: draw back, as with fear or pain; "she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf" [syn: flinch, squinch, funk, cringe, shrink, wince, quail]
2: spring back; spring away from an impact; "The rubber ball bounced"; "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide" [syn: bounce, resile, take a hop, spring, bound, rebound, reverberate, ricochet]
3: spring back, as from a forceful thrust; "The gun kicked back into my shoulder" [syn: kick back, kick]

Based on WordNet 2.0

Recoil : \Re*coil"\, v. t. To draw or go back. [Obs.] --Spenser.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Recoil : \Re*coil"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Recoiled; p. pr. & vb. n. Recoiling.] [OE. recoilen, F. reculer, fr. L. pref. re- re- _ culus the fundament. The English word was perhaps influenced in form by accoil.] 1. To start, roll, bound, spring, or fall back; to take a reverse motion; to be driven or forced backward; to return.

Evil on itself shall back recoil. --Milton.

The solemnity of her demeanor made it impossible . . . that we should recoil into our ordinary spirits. --De Quincey.

2. To draw back, as from anything repugnant, distressing, alarming, or the like; to shrink. --Shak.

3. To turn or go back; to withdraw one's self; to retire. [Obs.] ``To your bowers recoil.'' --Spenser.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Recoil : \Re*coil"\, n. 1. A starting or falling back; a rebound; a shrinking; as, the recoil of nature, or of the blood.

2. The state or condition of having recoiled.

The recoil from formalism is skepticism. --F. W. Robertson.

3. Specifically, the reaction or rebounding of a firearm when discharged.

Recoil dynamometer (Gunnery), an instrument for measuring the force of the recoil of a firearm.

Recoil escapement See the Note under Escapement.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
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