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Adiabatic theorem (1193 bytes)
1: The '''adiabatic theorem''' is of major importance in [[quantum me... 7: To be more precise, the '''adiabatic theorem''' does not tell us that there is any fin... 9: ... as in the year [[1990]], a new version of the '''adiabatic theorem''', one that does not require gaps, has b... 12: * J. E. Evron, A. Elgart: Adiabatic Theorem without a Gap Condition ([http://www.arxi... Adiabatic lapse (2643 bytes) 1: ...re]] change that occurs in a [[fluid]] as it is [[adiabatic]]ally expanded or compressed. The term is most c... 4: Adiabatic lapse can be explained by simple [[fluid mechanic... 6: ...mall. Thus, the process may be approximated as ''adiabatic'' (perfectly insulated). 10: ...atively dry air) is a constant 2.98. The ''moist adiabatic lapse rate'' (for saturated air) is usually near ... 13: ... the environmental lapse rate is greater than the adiabatic (i.e. the change in ''ambient'' temperature exper... Adiabatic demagnetization (6185 bytes) 1: ...constructed by several groups beginning in 1933. Adiabatic demagnetization was the first method developed fo... 4: ...e magnetic field on the refrigerant toward zero [[adiabatic]]ally (i.e. very slowly, so that its entropy rema... 6: ...onstant during the transition (i.e. the change is adiabatic). Since the entropy of the refrigerant is a func... 8: ...and the connection to the sample is made. During adiabatic demagnetization, the cooling refrigerant draws he... 11: The ultimate temperature attainable by adiabatic demagnetization is set by the value of the final ... Adiabatic invariant (3265 bytes) 1: ... properties of the body. For periodic motion, the adiabatic invariants are the action integrals <math>\oint p... 3: In [[plasma physics]] there are three adiabatic invariants of charged particle motion. 5: ==The first adiabatic invariant, μ== 14: ...ted at the cyclotron frequency, the condition for adiabatic invariance is violated and heating is poosible. I... 17: ==The second adiabatic invariant, ''J''== Adiabatic process (7354 bytes) 1: ...iabatic processes in [[quantum mechanics]], see [[adiabatic process (quantum mechanics)]].'' 3: ...heat transfer. An insulated wall approximates an adiabatic boundary. 4: Another example is the adiabatic flame temperature, which is the temperature that ... 5: An adiabatic process which is also [[reversible process|revers... 9: Adiabatic heating and cooling are processes that commonly o... Adiabatic index (1243 bytes) 1: The '''adiabatic index''' of a [[gas]], usually denoted by the sym... 5: ...s the piston. The piston will move outward and by adiabatic expansion the gas cools. To bring the temperature... Adiabatic lapse rate (1069 bytes) 1: ...or a more thorough treatment of this subject).'' Adiabatic lapse rate is used as an analytic device usually ... 3: Adiabatic lapse rate is measured in [[physical unit|unit]]s... 5: ...y)|saturated]] with [[water vapor]], the '''moist adiabatic lapse rate''' ('''MALR''') applies. It varies wi... 8: * [[Adiabatic lapse]] Adiabatic process (quantum mechanics) (901 bytes) 1: ...portant consequences for quantum mechanics (see [[adiabatic theorem]]). 3: ...nge of heat between system and environment (see [[adiabatic process]]). The definition above is closer to the... 6: * [[Adiabatic theorem]] Jet (986 bytes) 5: ...ciple]]. Instead, if one uses [[adiabatic process|adiabatic]] expansion from ''P''<sub>1</sub> to ''P''<sub>2... Ericsson Cycle (2962 bytes) 7: ...Isothermal]] compression and expansion instead of adiabatic, and regeneration instead of heating and cooling. 9: ...ise, isothermal expansion produces more work than adiabatic because the pressure stays higher if the gas is h... 13: ...ression and expansion produces more net work than adiabatic, and regeneration reduces heat input. 15: ...between the hot and cold temperatures Carnot uses adiabatic compression and expansion, Stirling uses constant... Isentropic process (316 bytes) 3: See also [[adiabatic process]]. Cryocoolers (300 bytes) 7: * [[adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator]] Absolute stable air (315 bytes) 1: ...vironmental lapse rate]] is less than the [[moist adiabatic lapse rate]]. Equivalent potential temperature (420 bytes) 1: ...finally the parcel is dropped [[adiabatic process|adiabatically]] to an [[atmospheric pressure]] of 1000 mill... Isothermal process (2186 bytes) 1: ...es no heat with its surroundings is known as an [[adiabatic process]]. 19: * [[adiabatic process]] Berry phase (2164 bytes) 1: ...jected to [[adiabatic process (quantum mechanics)|adiabatic process]]es, resulting from the geometrical prope... 3: ...eters are changed simultaneously but very slowly (adiabatically), and eventually brought back to the initial ... Cyclic process (6842 bytes) 11: ...abatic processes left and right of the loop. The adiabatic processes are described by ''Q=0'' so they are im... 13: ...ses on the left and right sides of the loop. The adiabatic processes are impermeable to heat: heat flows int... 74: ..., [[isobaric process]], [[isothermal process]], [[adiabatic process]], [[entropy]]. Chiral anomaly (1969 bytes) 3: ...ns and a large (and therefore [[adiabatic process|adiabatic]]) [[instanton]] suddenly appears, and suddenly, ... Primordial fluctuations (3883 bytes) 16: ==Adiabatic/Isocurvature Fluctuations== 18: ... usually assumed that the initial flucuations are adiabatic, the possibility of isocurvature fluctuations can... Carnot heat engine (3508 bytes) 7: #'''Reversible [[adiabatic process|adiabatic]] expansion of the gas.''' For this step we assum... 9: #'''Reversible adiabatic compression of the gas.''' Once again we assume t...
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