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Goldbach's conjecture (11698 bytes)
1: In mathematics, '''Goldbach's conjecture''' is one of the oldest [[unsolved problems in ma... 16: ...onhard Euler]] in which he proposed the following conjecture: 18: ... problem, answered with a stronger version of the conjecture: 20: ...nsolved ever since, although the weak form of the conjecture is much closer to resolution than the strong one. 24: The majority of mathematicians believe the conjecture (in both the weak and strong forms) to be true, a... Goldbach's weak conjecture (3069 bytes) 1: ... conjecture''', also known as the '''odd Goldbach conjecture''' or the '''3-primes problem''', states that: 8: ...rimes, if proven, would establish Goldbach's weak conjecture. (Since if every even number >4 is the sum of two... 10: ...be the sum of three odd primes, the weak Goldbach conjecture is effectively proved! However, the exponent stil... 12: ...ized Riemann hypothesis]] implies Goldbach's weak conjecture. This result combines a general statement valid f... 17: [[es:Conjetura débil de Goldbach]] Christian Goldbach (883 bytes) 1: ...[[Leonhard Euler]], and [[Nicholas I Bernoulli]]. Goldbach went to work at the newly opened [[St Petersburg ... 3: ...al field. He is remembered today for [[Goldbach's conjecture]]. 5: [[Category:1690 births|Goldbach, Christian]] 6: [[Category:1764 deaths|Goldbach, Christian]] 7: [[Category:Mathematicians|Goldbach, Christian]] Conjecture (4836 bytes) 2: ...[fr:Conjecture]][[zh:猜想]][[Category:Conjectures]] 3: In [[mathematics]], a '''conjecture''' is a mathematical statement which has been pro... 5: ...ns must be extremely careful about their use of a conjecture within logical structures. 9: ==Famous conjectures== 11: ...elf a longstanding open problem, was proven; this conjecture has since been completely proven. Scholz conjecture (1031 bytes) 1: [[Category:Conjectures]] 3: ...''' or the '''Brauer-Scholz conjecture''') is a [[conjecture]] from [[1937]] stating that Mumford conjecture (1213 bytes) 1: In [[mathematics]], the '''Mumford conjecture''' states that for any [[semisimple]] [[algebraic... 5: ... the extension to prime characteristic ''p''. The conjecture was proved in 1975 by W. J. Haboush, about a deca... 9: ''There are other '''Mumford conjectures''', for example on the [[mapping class group]].'... Littlewood conjecture (1560 bytes) 1: In [[mathematics]], the '''Littlewood conjecture''' is a open problem ([[as of 2004]]) in [[Diopha... 7: ...ay, in group-theoretic terms. This is now another conjecture, expected to hold for ''n'' ≥ 3: it is stated ... 9: '''''Conjecture''''': for any ''g'' in ''G''/Γ such that ''... 11: This in turn is a special case of a general conjecture of [[Grigory Margulis|Margulis]] on [[Lie group]]... 13: ...s (α,β) violating the statement of the conjecture must be small. Einsiedler, Katok and Lindenstraus... Gradient conjecture (804 bytes) 3: The '''gradient conjecture''', due to [[René Thom]], was proved in 2000 by K... Erdös conjecture (1205 bytes) 1: {{wrongtitle|title=Erdős conjecture}} 3: ...rious collaborators made many famous mathematical conjectures, over a wide field of subjects. 6: ...s-Faber-Lovász conjecture|Erdős-Faber-Lovász conjecture]] 7: * [[Erdös-Graham conjecture|Erdős-Graham conjecture]] 8: * [[Erdös-Gyárfás conjecture|Erdős-Gyárfás conjecture]] (graph theory) Artin conjecture (3854 bytes) 1: ...n [[mathematics]], there are two notable '''Artin conjectures''', the legacy of [[Emil Artin]]. 3: ...or space]] of finite dimension. Then the '''Artin conjecture''' states that the Artin L-function 13: ...ons, just as the [[Riemann hypothesis]] family of conjectures is. It is believed that it would follow from str... 15: The second '''Artin conjecture''' relates to the density of the set of primes ''... 21: [[Hooley]] proved that the second conjecture is a consequence of the first (a [[conditional pr... Kepler conjecture (8280 bytes) 1: ...mathematics]], the '''Kepler conjecture''' is a [[conjecture]] about [[sphere packing]] in three dimensional [... 3: ...of the correctness of Hales' proof. So the Kepler conjecture is now very close to becoming a [[theorem]]. 12: The Kepler conjecture says that this is the best that can be done - no ... 15: ...s named after [[Johannes Kepler]], who stated the conjecture in [[1661]] in ''Strena sue de nive sexangula''. ... 18: ...olution in [[1831]]. Gauss proved that the Kepler conjecture is true if the spheres have to be arranged in a r... Seifert conjecture (2221 bytes) 1: ...istence as a conjecture. He also established the conjecture for perturbations of the [[Hopf fibration]]. 3: The conjecture was disproven in 1974 by [[Paul Schweitzer]], who... 6: ...-smooth counterexample to the Hamiltonian Seifert conjecture in <math>R^4</math>]'', Ann. of Math. (2) 158 (... 7: ...''<math>C^2</math> counterexamples to the Seifert conjecture'', Topology 27 (1988), no. 3, 249--278. 8: ...A volume-preserving counterexample to the Seifert conjecture'', Comment. Math. Helv. 71 (1996), no. 1, 70--... Mertens conjecture (1557 bytes) 3: [[Category:Number theory]][[Category:Conjectures]] 9: ...function]], then the '''[[Franz Mertens|Mertens]] conjecture''' is that 15: ...[[1985]], te Riele and Odlyzko proved the Mertens conjecture false. 22: ...') is the [[Riemann zeta function]]. The Mertens conjecture would mean that this integral converges for Re(''... 25: ...hworld.wolfram.com/MertensConjecture.html Mertens conjecture] at MathWorld Jacobian conjecture (2220 bytes) 1: In [[mathematics]], the '''Jacobian conjecture''' is a celebrated problem on [[polynomial]]s in ... 31: The '''Jacobian conjecture''' is the [[converse]]: it states that 39: ...u/~ttm/jacobian.html Web page of T. T. Moh on the conjecture] 41: ...omials]][[Category:Algebraic geometry]][[Category:Conjectures]] New Mersenne conjecture (748 bytes) 1: ...jecture''' (or '''Bateman, Selfridge and Wagstaff conjecture''') is a statement concerning certain [[prime num... 9: ... and Wagstaff, Jr., Samuel S., ''The new Mersenne conjecture'', Amer. Math. Monthly, 96 (1989) 125-128 Deligne conjecture (1331 bytes) 1: ...ed by [[Pierre Deligne]]. These are independent [[conjecture]]s in various fields of mathematics. 3: The '''Deligne conjecture in [[deformation theory]]''' is about the [[categ... 5: The '''Deligne conjecture on special values of [[L-function]]s''' is a form... 7: There is a '''Deligne conjecture on 1-motives''' arising in the theory of [[motive... 9: There is a '''Gross-Deligne conjecture''' in the theory of [[complex multiplication]]. Dinitz conjecture (584 bytes) 1: In [[combinatorics]], the '''Dinitz conjecture''' was a problem on the extension of arrays to ''... 3: ...n ''n''-element set of the symbols. The '''Dinitz conjecture''', now a theorem, is that it is then possible to... Poincaré conjecture (7277 bytes) 1: ...n [[mathematics]], the Poincaré conjecture is a [[conjecture]] about the characterisation of the [[three-dimen... 3: The Poincaré conjecture is one of the seven [[Millennium Prize Problems]]... 12: ... conjecture'''. Here is the standard form of the conjecture, which is equivalent to the above: 20: ...il [[J. H. C. Whitehead]] revived interest in the conjecture, when in the 1930s he first claimed a proof, and ... 22: ...[low-dimensional topology]]. Work on the Poincaré conjecture has resulted in many interesting mathematical con... Collatz conjecture (3700 bytes) 1: ...n as the '''3''n'' + 1 conjecture''', the '''Ulam conjecture''' or the '''Hailstone sequence''' or '''Hailston... 13: The sequence of Collatz conjecture can be easily computated by: 35: The Collatz conjecture says that this process ''always'' stops, no matte... 37: ...ul Erdös|Paul Erdős]] said about the Collatz conjecture: "Mathematics is not yet ready for such problems.... 39: ...e heuristic, statistical arguments supporting the conjecture: if one considers only the ''odd'' numbers in the... Geometrization conjecture (4198 bytes) 1: ...an geometry]] [[Category:3-manifolds]] [[Category:Conjectures]] 2: ...]]. Here are some essential concepts used in the conjecture: 9: Here is a formulation of Thurston's conjecture: 27: ...ation about Seifert manifolds, we can restate the conjecture more tersely as: 34: ...o Thurston in 1982 partially for his proof of the conjecture for [[Haken manifold]]s.
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