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History of Islam (11826 bytes)
1: ...iye Camii) in [[Istanbul]] was built on the order of sultan [[Suleiman the Magnificent]] by the great ... 3: ... on world history as well. This is the history of Islam from [[570]] to the present. 9: ...commercial center of the area due to the presence of the [[Kaaba|Ka'aba]], a shrine thought to have be... 11: ...n the hills above Mecca. Therefore, the origin of Islam as a religion can be dated from about [[610]]. 13: ... The first wealthy men accepting the prophet-hood of Muhammad were [[Abu Bakr]] and [[Umar ibn al-Khat... Islam (35621 bytes) 1: {{Islam}} 2: ...ns. The Muslims hold that the main written record of revelation to mankind is the [[Qur'an]]. 4: ...urrenders" or "submits" to God, or a "[[vassal]]" of God. 6: ... death; these are known as [[Sunnite]] and [[Shia Islam|Shi'ite]]. 8: ...rther regard this as one of the five [[pillars of Islam]]. Shi'a Islam (10520 bytes) 1: {{Islam}} 2: ...unni Islam|Sunni]] Muslims, make up about 65%-70% of all Muslims). 5: ...]] and Brunei, with smaller groups in other parts of the [[Persian Gulf]], Arabic peninsula and Africa... 8: ...ship) of the twelve [[imams]] following the death of Prophet Muhammad. 11: ...rather because God had appointed each one because of his merits. Islam in China (862 bytes) 1: ...at number of [[Islam|Muslims]]. Some say it is 2% of the total population (1,2 billion). The biggest M... 3: ... of Muslim practitioners in China is the presence of female [[imam]]s.[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia... 6: * [[Islam]] 7: * [[Islam by country]] 9: * [[Demographics of China]] Islam and other religions (4100 bytes) 1: == Views of monotheist religions == 2: Main articles: [[People of the Book]] 4: ...hat Muslims deny the [[Trinity]] and the divinity of [[Jesus]]. 6: A separate article exists on [[Islam and anti-Semitism]]. 8: == Views of non-Judaeo Christian religions, i.e., Hinduism == Islam and Judaism (25259 bytes) 4: ...marily examines this history from the perspective of Jewish communities living in Muslim lands during ... 8: *[[Judeo-Islamic tradition]]. 9: *[[The Bible in Islam]] discusses the way that Muslims have traditional... 10: *[[Islam and anti-Semitism]] 13: == Early relationship between Islam and Judaism == Farah islam (478 bytes) 1: ...cult. She is related to [[Human Rights Commission of Pakistan]]. Islam in Germany (5398 bytes) 1: ...in Germany are [[Sunnis]]. There are some members of the [[Shia]], mostly from [[Lebanon]]. Furthermor... 5: ...ity of the Muslims residing in Germay are members of religious associations. The most important ones a... 7: * DİTİB: German branch of the Turkish Directorate for Religious Affairs, [[... 8: ...ische Gemeinschaft Milli Görüş: close to the Islamist Saadet Partisi in Turkey, Kerpen near [[Cologn... 9: ...band der islamischen Kulturzentren: German branch of the conservative Süleymancı sect in Turkey, ... Islam in Turkey (21511 bytes) 1: ...]]. The Turks converted it to a museum for visits of Christians and Muslims]] 3: ...ited. The influential and popular mystical orders of the [[dervish]] brotherhoods ([[tarika]]) also we... 5: ...x]] Christians, and [[Jews]]--and counts the rest of the population as Muslim, although other non-Musl... 7: ...m would cure economic ills and solve the problems of bureaucratic inefficiencies had enough general ap... 9: == Islam's history in Turkey == Militant Islam (18639 bytes) 2: ''Rewrite of the [[Islamism]] article'' 5: ...ate the POV of [[Islamism]]. See [[Talk:Militant Islam/Delete]] for discussion.'' 7: ...e print and broadcast media that some elaboration of it is necessary. 9: ... developed countries (including violence and lack of democracy) on religion. 11: ... this means that it lumps together such a variety of [[nationalist]], [[marxist]] and [[ethnic]] movem... Islam in Italy (4552 bytes) 4: ...foreigners brought with them their [[religion]] - Islam. 6: ...mall, as they are dwarfed by the total population of 58 million. 9: ... somewhat of a prejudice or sense of unease about Islam in general. 13: ...e direction of [[Mecca]] and is not made an issue of by non-Muslims. 16: * [[Islam by country]] Islam in Maldives (2893 bytes) 1: ...aching Malé. In mid-[[1991]] Maldives had a total of 724 mosques and 266 women's mosques. 3: ...gins with the new moon and ends with the sighting of the next new moon. 5: ...to identify a magico-religious system parallel to Islam known as [[fandita]], which provides a more perso... 8: *[[Islam by country]] 14: [[Category:Islam by country|Maldives]] Islam in Somalia (20463 bytes) 1: ...Amhara]] and others of [[Ethiopia]]) or adherents of indigenous [[African]] faiths. 3: ... and religious leaders were expected to remain aloof from political matters. 5: ...cialism. [[Siad Barre]] insisted that his version of socialism was compatible with [[Qur'an]]ic princi... 7: ...gime reacted sharply to criticism, executing some of the protesters. Subsequently, religious leaders s... 9: ==Religious Orders and the Cult of the Saints== Islam in Chad (4131 bytes) 1: ...had was gradual, the effect of the slow spread of Islamic civilization beyond its political frontiers. 3: ...ed to the Awlad Sulayman Arabs and the [[Toubou]] of eastern [[Tibesti]], have never been numerous. 5: ...[[Al Azhar]], the most renowned university in the Islamic world. 7: ...ring the day, a particularly stern interpretation of the injunction against eating or drinking between... 9: ...eas are aware of happenings in other parts of the Islamic world, they have not responded to fundamentalis... Islam in Oman (1760 bytes) 1: ...untry's massive Grand Mosque, which spans an area of about 25 square miles (65 km²), [[March... 3: ...na of Iraqi or Iranian descent, and the [[Ajam]], of vague origin but generally considered to originat... 5: ...torical isolation. Considered a heretical form of Islam by the majority Sunni Muslims, Ibadis were not in... 9: * [[Islam by country]] 15: [[Category:Islam by country|Oman]] Islam in Cambodia (4074 bytes) 1: ... strength. All of the Cham Muslims are [[Sunni]]s of the [[Shafi'i]] school. Po Dharma divides the Mus... 3: ...rimage and could wear the fez or turban as a sign of their accomplishment. 5: ... heads and faces. These Cham believe in the power of magic and sorcery, and they attach great importan... 7: ... example, the two groups polarized the population of one village, and each group eventually had its ow... 9: ...Muslim dignitaries were thinly stretched; only 20 of the previous 113 most prominent Cham clergy in Ca... Islam in Mauritius (881 bytes) 1: ...ing to a [[1989]] estimate, of a total population of 1,080,000, Muslims constituted about 16 percent(1... 3: ...in different parts of India, others are adherents of the [[Agha Khan]] from East Africa, and still oth... 7: * [[Islam by country]] 13: [[Category:Islam by country|Mauritius]] Islam in Egypt (18980 bytes) 1: ...l_Azhar,_Egypt.jpg|thumb|300px|right|[[Al-Azhar]] Islamic university in [[Cairo]] [[Egypt]], connected to... 3: ...igher in upper (southern) Egypt and some sections of [[Cairo]] and [[Alexandria]]. 5: ...ent of a civil bureaucracy that would absorb many of the ulama's responsibilities in the country. 7: ...partment heads to be drawn from outside the ranks of the traditionally trained orthodox ulama. 9: == Islam in Egyptian Society == Islam in Brazil (765 bytes) 1: ...o Paulo]] and [[Paraná]]. A very large percentage of them are [[Lebanese]] who left their country duri... 6: [[Islam by country]] 13: [[Category:Islam by country|Brazil]] 15: [[Category:Religions of Brazil]] Islam in Kyrgyzstan (4025 bytes) 1: ...rthodox. The [[Uzbeks]], who make up 12.9 percent of the population, are generally Sunni Muslims. 3: ==The Introduction of Islam== 5: ...onverted to at least a superficial recognition of Islamic practice. 9: ... beliefs remain in the religious practice of many of today's Kyrgyz. 11: Knowledge of and interest in Islam are said to be much stronger in the south, especi...
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