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Initial consonant mutation (3879 bytes)
1: ... mutation''' is the phenomenon in which the first consonant of a word is changed according to a certain [[gra... 3: ...a Celtic language dictionary without knowledge of mutation patterns. 6: ...s three mutation types, all affecting the initial consonant of a word: 9: # Aspirate mutation, in which voiceless stops become fricatives. 13: |+Consonant Mutation in Welsh I-mutation (85 bytes) 1: I-mutation is what '''umlaut''' is called when it applies to... Mutation (5486 bytes) 1: ...utation in [[biology]], for other meanings see: [[mutation (disambiguation)]].'' 3: .... [[Neutral theory of molecular evolution|Neutral mutations]] do not affect the organism's chances of surviv... 4: ...[[science fiction]], the overwhelming majority of mutations have no real effect. 5: ==Types of mutations== 6: ...ge:Types-of-mutation.png|frame|Different types of mutations.]] Mutation (novel) (171 bytes) 1: '''''Mutation''''' is a book<!-- by Robin Cook? --> about the e... Germline mutation (221 bytes) 1: ...e lineage of [[germ]] [[cell (biology)|cell]]s. [[Mutations]] in these cells are transmitted to [[offspring]... Tyranny and Mutation (3029 bytes) 2: ...enter" bgcolor="orange" colspan="3"|''Tyranny And Mutation'' 32: |valign="top"|<small>''Tyranny & Mutation''<br />(1973)</small> 36: '''''Tyranny And Mutation''''' was the second album by [[hard rock]] band, ... Point mutation (641 bytes) 1: ...th another pair. There are several types of point mutations: 3: * [[nonsense mutation]]s: codes for a stop, which can truncate the [[pr... 4: * [[missense mutation]]s: codes for a different amino acid 5: * [[silent mutation]]s: codes for the same [[amino acid]], so has no ... 7: ...[sickle-cell anemia]] is caused by a single point mutation in the beta [[hemoglobin]] [[gene]] that converts... Mutation (disambiguation) (500 bytes) 1: '''Mutation''' may refer to more than one thing: 2: *'''[[mutation]]''' is a important process in [[biology]]. 3: ...lutionary computation]] has a process called '''[[mutation (genetic algorithm)]]'''. 4: *For '''mutation''' in [[linguistics]], see [[sandhi]]. 5: *'''''[[Mutation (novel)]]''''' is the title of a [[1989]] medical... Nonsense mutation (2546 bytes) 1: ...enetics]], a '''nonsense mutation''' is a [[point mutation]] in a sequence of [[DNA]] that results in a ''pr... 10: Suppose that a nonsense mutation were introduced at the fourth triplet in the DNA ... 21: ...pathway, which degrades mRNAs containing nonsense mutations before they are translated into nonfunctional po... 23: == Pathology associated with nonsense mutations == 24: * [[Cystic fibrosis]] - though rare, a nonsense mutation in the [[cystic fibrosis transmembrane receptor|C... Silent mutation (988 bytes) 1: ... not affect the final [[protein]]. Beause silent mutations do not alter protein function they are thought t... 2: ...using [[genetic disorder]]s has shown that silent mutations can affect [[gene]] [[transcription (genetics)|t... 5: ...ao H.K., Hsiao K.J., and Su T.S. 2001. ''A silent mutation induces exon skipping in the phenylalanine hydrox... 6: * Monteraa, M. el al. 2001. ''A silent mutation in exon 14 of the APC gene is associated with exo... 8: [[Category:Mutation]] Mutation and disease (2231 bytes) 1: ...t can be transmissible to subsequent generations. Mutation can affect human health causing disease by disrup... 3: ...dical condition can result. A condition caused by mutations in one or more genes is called a [[genetic disor... 5: ...ot cause disease, genetic disorders are caused by mutations that make a gene function improperly. For exampl... 7: ...nce but don’t change the [[amino acid]] ([[silent mutation]]) or if a codon change alters and amino acid in ... 9: Often, gene mutations that could cause a genetic disorder are repaired... Frameshift mutation (419 bytes) 1: ...'''frameshift''' or a '''framing error''') is a [[mutation]] that inserts or deletes a single [[nucleotide]]... 4: [[Category:Mutation]] Missense mutation (629 bytes) 2: ...er the resulting [[protein]] nonfunctional. Such mutations are responsible for diseases such as [[Epidermol... 6: [[Category:Mutation]] Hypomorphic mutation (190 bytes) 1: '''Hypomorphic mutation''' is a mutation in which the altered gene product possesses a red... Mutation (genetic algorithm) (1186 bytes) 1: ...ext. It is analogous to [[biology|biological]] [[mutation]]. 3: ...ginal state. A common method of implementing the mutation operator involves generating a [[random variable]... 5: The purpose of mutation in GAs is to allow the algorithm to avoid [[local... Initial (1054 bytes) 1: :''Alternative meaning: [[Initial (linguistics)]]'' 3: ...urg]] by [[J.R.Grueninger]]. The coloured chapter initials were hand written after the page was printed.]] 4: An '''initial''' is a more largely set [[letter]], often severa... 6: ... arranged by book painters or writers. Historical Initials was decorated frequently with [[ornament]]ations... 8: The word comes from the [[Latin]] ''initialis'', which means ''standing at the beginning''. Initial D (24764 bytes) 2: '''''Initial D''''' (頭文字D ''Inisharu D... 8: * Initial D First Stage - 26 acts 9: * Initial D Second Stage - 13 acts 10: * Initial D Battle Stage - 45 minute movie of every major b... 11: * Initial D Third Stage - 2 hour movie Initial Detonation (1004 bytes) 1: '''Initial Detonation''' were a [[crust punk]] band from [[J... Initial (linguistics) (1870 bytes) 1: The '''initial''', also called the '''onset''', or in Chinese ''... 3: ... the syllable has a '''null initial''' or '''zero initial'''. The rest of the syllable is called the [[fina... 5: ...b>(V<sub>2</sub>)(C<sub>3</sub>)(C<sub>4</sub>) = initial: C<sub>1</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>) + final: V<sub>1</s... 6: ...b>(V<sub>2</sub>)(C<sub>3</sub>)(C<sub>4</sub>) = initial: Ø (null) + final: V<sub>1</sub>(V<sub>2</sub>)(C... 7: :(C = consonant, V = vowel, optional components are in parenthese... Initial value problem (2207 bytes) 1: In [[mathematics]], an '''initial value problem''' is a statement of a [[differenti... 3: the initial value problem is 16: For a large class of initial value problems, the existence and uniqueness of a... 18: ... unique fixed point, which is the solution of the initial value problem. 20: ... integral equation, and thus, the solution of the initial value problem. Such a construction is sometimes c...
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