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Isomorphism (3587 bytes)
1: In [[mathematics]], an '''isomorphism''' (in [[Greek language|Greek]] ''isos'' = equal ... 3: :The word "isomorphism" applies when two complex structures can be mappe... 5: Formally, an isomorphism is a [[bijective]] map ''f'' such that both ''f''... 7: If there exists an isomorphism between two structures, we call the two structure... 13: ...Y'' with an ordering <nowiki>[=,</nowiki> then an isomorphism from ''X'' to ''Y'' is a bijective function ''f''... Order isomorphism (1354 bytes) 1: ... Two strictly weaker notions that relate to order isomorphisms are [[order embedding]]s and [[Galois connection... 3: ...red sets (''S'', ≤) and (''T'', <=) an ''order isomorphism'' from (''S'', ≤) to (''T'', <=) is a [[surjec... 5: ...e]]. Hence, yet another characterization of order isomorphisms is possible: they are exactly those monotone [[b... 7: An order isomorphism from (''S'', ≤) to itself is called an [[order... Isomorphism of categories (4523 bytes) 5: Isomorphism of categories is a very strong condition and rare... 9: As is true for any notion of [[isomorphism]], we have the following general properties forma... 14: A functor ''F'' : ''C'' → ''D'' yields an isomorphism of categories if and only if it is [[bijective]] ... 18: ...ule (mathematics)|left module]]s over ''kG''. The isomorphism can be described as follows: given a group repres... 25: Another isomorphism of categories arises in the theory of [[Boolean a... Ring isomorphism (271 bytes) 1: In [[abstract algebra]], a '''ring isomorphism''' is a [[bijective]] [[ring homomorphism]] (a [[... Uniform isomorphism (677 bytes) 1: ...''' or '''uniform homeomorphism''' is a special [[isomorphism]] between [[uniform spaces]] which respects [[uni... 5: ...iform spaces ''X'' and ''Y'' is called '''uniform isomorphism''' if it satisfies the following properties 12: *[[homeomorphism]] is an isomorphism between [[topological space|topological spaces]] Group isomorphism (3064 bytes) 1: ...ts the given group operations. If there exists an isomorphism between two groups, then the groups are called ''... 5: ...'' to ''H''. Spelled out, this means that a group isomorphism is a bijective function ''f'' : ''G'' <tt>-></tt>... 10: ...tiplication ('''R'''<sup>+</sup>,×) via the isomorphism 14: ...]]s of absolute value 1 (with multiplication); an isomorphism is given by 20: ... last two examples, one cannot construct concrete isomorphisms; the proofs rely on the [[axiom of choice]]. Isomorphism class (528 bytes) 3: An '''isomorphism class''' is a collection of mathematical objects ... 6: Isomorphism classes are often defined if the exact identity o... Isomorphism theorem (2784 bytes) 1: ...bra]], stating the existence of certain [[natural isomorphism]]s. 5: First we state the isomorphism theorems for [[group (mathematics)|groups]], wher... 7: === First isomorphism theorem=== 14: === Second isomorphism theorem === 18: === Third isomorphism theorem === Subgraph isomorphism problem (652 bytes) 1: ...omplexity theory|complexity theory]], '''Subgraph-Isomorphism''' is a [[decision problem]] that is known to be ... 3: Subgraph-Isomorphism(G<sub>1</sub>, G<sub>2</sub>)<br/> Coimage (525 bytes) 12: ...ics)|image]] by the [[isomorphism theorem | first isomorphism theorem]], when that theorem applies. Short five lemma (558 bytes) 4: ...i>h</i> are [[isomorphism]]s, then <i>f</i> is an isomorphism as well. Commutative diagram (993 bytes) 5: For example, the [[isomorphism theorem|first isomorphism theorem]] is a commutative triangle as follows: Splitting field (967 bytes) 1: ...p to]] isomorphism; the amount of freedom in that isomorphism is known to be the [[Galois group]] of P (if we a... Bicategory (2030 bytes) 1: ...y]] used to extend the notion of sameness (i.e. [[isomorphism]]) to the [[morphism]]s of a category. A bicatego... 4: ...laxed from the usual equality to holding up to an isomorphism. The two types of composition (horizontal and ver... 6: *For 0-cells W,X,Y,Z, [[natural isomorphism]]s (with '''Id''' denoting the identity functor a... Monomorphism (1535 bytes) 13: ...s a first factor, unless that epimorphism is an [[isomorphism]]. 20: *[[isomorphism]] Inner automorphism (1538 bytes) 8: ...G'') as above, one obtains an [[group isomorphism|isomorphism]] between the [[factor group]] ''G''/Z(''G'') (wh... List of small groups (5465 bytes) 1: ... [[order (group theory)|order]] [[up to]] [[group isomorphism]]. 12: ... prime.) We use the equality sign ("=") to denote isomorphism. 189: .... The groups are listed up to [[group isomorphism|isomorphism]]. At present, the library contains the following... P-group (2841 bytes) 5: ...''-groups of the same order are not necessarily [[isomorphism | isomorphic]]; for example, the [[cyclic group]]... 10: a list of all the [[isomorphism class|isomorphism classes]] Up to (2492 bytes) 7: ...sider groups to be equivalent if they are [[group isomorphism|isomorphic]]. 9: ...simply "mod") for the same purpose, as in "modulo isomorphism, there are two groups of order 4", or "there are ... Characterization (mathematics) (1771 bytes) 1: ...n of ''Q'' is a single [[equivalence class]] (for isomorphism, in the given example — depending on how ''...
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