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Kilij Arslan I (2718 bytes)
1: ...anate of Rüm|Rüm]] from [[1092]] until his death. 3: ... 000 Crusaders were killed and the rest were sold into slavery. 5: ... then surrendered to the [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantines]]. 7: ...gh he destroyed crops and water supplies along their route. 9: ...ot invincible. After this victory he moved his capital to [[Konya]]. (See [[Crusade of 1101]].) Kilij Arslan II (2200 bytes) 1: ... He succeeded his father [[Mas'ud of Rüm|Mas'ud]] in [[1156]]. 3: ...ce with the Byzantines, allied with Nur ad-Din against [[Mosul]]. 5: ...or to dismantle his fortifications along the frontier. 7: ... death of [[Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor|Frederick Barbarossa]]. 9: ...husrau I]], although his other sons continued to fight for control of the other parts of the sultanat... Kilij (2488 bytes) 1: ...ad been used over all the lands touched by the empire of the Kahns. 3: ...does not seem to be a clear cut distinction in naming. 5: ...officer. This has since been a Marine Corps tradition. 8: *[[Dao (sword)]] (for pre-history) 9: *[[Shamshir]] Alp Arslan (4301 bytes) 1: ...ame '''Alp Arslan''', which signifies "a valiant lion." 3: ...ory of Georgia|Georgia]], which (in [[1064]]) he finally subdued. 5: ...d with presents and respectfully attended by a military guard. 7: ...alled the beginning of Turkish ascendancy in the Middle East. 9: ... Alp Arslan now extended over much of western [[Asia]]. He soon prepared to The Heroic Legend of Arslan (805 bytes) 1: ...], which is known in [[Japan]] as '''''Arslan Senki''''' (アルスラー... 3: ... 1993 into a four-part<sup>1</sup> unfinished [[anime]] [[OVA]]. 5: ... in a fantasy setting resembling historical [[Persia]]. 8: ...s: one with four episodes (2x1h, 2x30m) and six episodes (6x30m). 10: == External links == Mehmed I of Great Seljuk (536 bytes) 1: ... succeeded by [[Mahmud II of Great Seljuk|Mahmud II]]. 5: [[Category:Monarchs of Persia]] Mas'ud of Rüm (609 bytes) 1: ... Mas'ud was succeeded by his son, [[Kilij Arslan II]]. Danishmends (2411 bytes) 1: ...th century|12th centuries]]. They were the chief rivals of the [[Sultanate of Rum]]. 3: ...zantine Empire]] and captured almost all of Anatolia. 5: ...aea]]; the Seljuks and Danishmends then allied against the crusaders but were defeated at the [[Battl... 7: ...ltanate of Rum to Konya and its immediate surroundings. 9: ...th in [[1140]], falling under control of the reinvigorated Seljuks. Malik Shah I (1005 bytes) 1: ... by [[Alp Arslan]] at the [[Battle of Manzikert]] in [[1071]]. 3: ...e [[First Crusade]] shortly afterwards, beginning in [[1096]]. 5: [[Category:Monarchs of Persia]] Battle of Dorylaeum (4700 bytes) 3: |campaign=First Crusade 5: |image= 6: |caption= 7: |conflict=[[First Crusade]] 10: |result=[[Crusade]]r victory Sultanate of Rüm (7733 bytes) 1: ... [[Seljuk Turks|Seljuk]] [[sultanate]] in [[Anatolia]] from [[1077]] to [[1307]]. 3: ...ehmed I of Great Seljuk|Mehmed Tapar]], son of Malik Shah. 5: ...), the sultans of Konya had got a [[Christian]] neighbor. 7: ...e east he defeated the [[Mangujakids]] and [[Artuqids]]. 9: ...ls. The sultan fled to [[Antalya]], where he died in [[1246]]. Siege of Nicaea (6139 bytes) 1: ...[May 14]] to [[June 19]], [[1097]], during the [[First Crusade]]. 4: ...fight the [[Danishmends]] for control of the [[Melitene]]. 6: ==Crusader siege== 7: ...towers. Bohemund camped on the north side of the city, Godfrey on the east, and Raymond and [[Adhemar... 9: ==Defeat of Kilij Arslan== Ortoqid (2451 bytes) 1: ...11th century|11th]] and [[12th century|12th centuries]]. 3: ...mids lost the city to the [[crusade]]rs the following year. 5: ...ality of Antioch]] at the [[Battle of Ager Sanguinis]]. 7: ...ate]]s to fall. Hisn Kayfa became a vassal of Zengi as well. 9: ...in did not yet control. With Ortoqid support Saladin eventually took control of Mosul as well. Timeline of Islamic history 12th Century (4427 bytes) 3: ...] [[al-Musta'li]], accession of [[al-Amir Bi-Ahkamillah]]. 5: ...uk]] Sultan [[Barkiyaruq]], accession Of [[Mehmed I of Great Seljuk]]. 7: ...1106]]: Death of the [[Al Motavid Yusuf bin Tashfin]]. 9: ...juk Sultan [[Kilij Arslan I]], succession of [[Malik Shah of Rüm]]. 11: ...rid]] ruler [[Tamin]], accession of [[Yahya of Zirid]]. Battle of Myriokephalon (5869 bytes) 1: ...lspacing=0 align=right style="margin-left:1em;margin-bottom:1em" 3: !colspan=2 bgcolor=#ffff99|<center>Battle of Myriokephalon</center> 5: |Conflict||Byzantine-Seljuk wars 11: |Result||Seljuk victory 14: {| border=1 width=300 cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0 Manzikert (1155 bytes) 1: ...e|Muş]] in eastern [[Turkey]], with a population of 23 697 (year 2000). of 68 990. 3: ...n the ensuing battle, Alp Arslan routed the Byzantines and captured Romanus. 5: ... the ultimate destruction of the Byzantine Empire itself. 7: [[Category:Cities in Turkey]] 9: [[de:Schlacht von Manzikert]] Süleyman I of Rüm (1085 bytes) 1: ...Seljuk [[Sultan]] [[Malik Shah I]], a distant cousin to Süleyman. 3: ...of loyalty to Malik Shah or simply for personal gain. 1079 (1456 bytes) 1: {| align=right cellpadding=3 id=toc style="margin-left: 15px;" 3: | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>'''Years:'''</small... 5: | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>'''[[Decades]]:'''<... 7: | align="center" | <small>'''[[Centuries]]:'''</small> <br> [[10th century]] - '''[[11th... 10: ...Halsten and Ingold I]] succeed [[Haakon the Red]] in [[Sweden]]. Romanus IV (1955 bytes) 1: ...him a free pardon and shortly afterwards married him. 3: ...Araxes at the [[Battle of Manzikert]] and taken prisoner. 5: ...between Sultan [[Alp Arslan]] and Emperor Romanus IV: 7: ...lp Arslan]]: "If you were the one who took me captive, what would you do?" 9: ...I would take you to [[Constantinople]] to exhibit in the streets." Yoshiki Tanaka (1176 bytes) 1: ...[Gakushuin University|Gakushūin University]] in [[Tokyo]]. 3: ...35352;), also known as the [[The Heroic Legend of Arslan]]. 5: His fantasy works also include [[Soryuden|Sōryūden]] (創&#... 7: ...96;伝説) a.k.a. [[Legend of the Galactic Heroes]] 9: ==External links==
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