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P-adic analysis (992 bytes)
P-adic number (13914 bytes) Cohomology (5745 bytes) 1: ...re than does [[homology (mathematics)|homology]]. Cohomology arises from the algebraic dualization of the cons... 3: ...ends to mask the fact that in many applications ''cohomology'', a [[contravariant]] theory, is more natural th... 5: ...nclusive meaning covering both ''homology'' and ''cohomology'': the direction of the arrows in a [[chain compl... 9: ...lity]] theorem, contained the germ of the idea of cohomology, but this was not seen until later. 11: There were various precursors to cohomology. In the mid-[[1920s]], [[ J.W. Alexander]] and [... Motivic cohomology (1934 bytes) 1: '''Motivic cohomology''' is a homological theory in [[mathematics]], th... 3: ...omology theories in algebraic geometry; the other cohomology theories would be specializations. Progress towar... 7: ...ng category can then be used to produce a motivic cohomology theory for algebraic varieties. Intersection cohomology (868 bytes) 1: In [[mathematics]], '''intersection cohomology''' is a theory from [[algebraic topology]], initi... 3: The [[cohomology]] groups of a topological [[manifold]] have an in... 7: ...tersection cohomology is a modified definition of cohomology which recovers the property of Poincaré duality f... Cech cohomology (2935 bytes) 1: ...Čech cohomology''' is a particular type of [[cohomology]] in [[mathematics]]. It is named for the mathema... 9: ...cochain]] [[group (mathematics)|group]]s for this cohomology. 28: ...[[chain complex]] formed we have the '''Čech cohomology of U with values in the presheaf''' ''F''. We wri... 33: then there is a [[well-defined]] map in cohomology 37: this system the '''Čech cohomology of''' ''X'' '''with values in''' ''F''. Galois cohomology (4377 bytes) 1: ...hat may be derived by more abstract means. Galois cohomology accounts for the way in which taking Galois-invar... 3: ...ogy appeared as the foundational layer of [[étale cohomology]] theory (roughly speaking, the theory as it appl... 5: ...e [[normal basis theorem]] implies that the first cohomology group of the [[additive group]] of ''L'' will van... 11: ...ontrol of a [[local-global principle]] for Galois cohomology. This was formulated by means of results in class... Cohomology operation (1700 bytes) 1: ...unctor]] defining a [[cohomology theory]], then a cohomology operation should be a [[natural transformation]] ... 6: ... the [[Steenrod square]] operation for [[singular cohomology]], in the case of mod 2 coefficients. The combina... 8: ...n [[extraordinary cohomology theory]] has its own cohomology operations, and these may exhibit a richer set on... Sheaf cohomology (5522 bytes) 1: ...years after 1950, when it was realised that sheaf cohomology was connected with more classical methods applied... 3: ...cohomology to be defined was that based on [[Cech cohomology]], in which the relatively small change was made ... 5: ...n the failure of the [[long exact sequence]] of [[cohomology group]]s associated to a [[short exact sequence]]... 7: ...inition clarified (at a cost) the status of sheaf cohomology as a [[derived functor]] theory of the global sec... 11: ...roach applied. [[Flat cohomology]], [[crystalline cohomology]] and successors are also applications of the bas... Cohomology ring (1590 bytes) 1: ... of spaces one obtains a [[ring homomorphism]] on cohomology rings, which is contravariant. 3: Specifically, given a sequence of cohomology groups ''H''<sup>''k''</sup>(''X'';''R'') on ''X'... 5: ... gives a multiplication the [[direct sum]] of the cohomology groups 9: The cohomology ring is a [[graded-commutative]] ring in the sens... De Rham cohomology (3438 bytes) 1: ...[singular homology]], and to [[Alexander-Spanier cohomology]]. 22: ...rms modulo exact forms, are called the '''de Rham cohomology groups''' 28: ...or spaces with the [[singular cohomology|singular cohomology group]]s 32: Further, the two cohomology rings are isomorphic (as [[graded ring]]s). 34: ...] is an expression of [[duality]] between de Rham cohomology and the [[homology (mathematics)|homology]] of [[... Group cohomology (6863 bytes) 3: ...applications to [[group theory]] proper, '''group cohomology''' is a way to study [[group (mathematics)|groups... 12: ...N'') precisely measures the difference. The group cohomology functors ''H''<sup>''n''</sup> in general measure... 19: ...sup> ''n''</sup>(''G'',''M''), "the ''n''-th cohomology group of ''G'' with coefficients in ''M''". ''H''... 21: In practice, one often computes the cohomology groups using the following fact: if 27: ...inery of derived functors, we can also define the cohomology groups more concretely, as follows. For ''n''≥... Étale cohomology (7507 bytes) 1: ...rly 1960s. This theory is an example of a [[Weil cohomology theory]] in algebraic geometry, and as such it co... 3: The formal definition of étale cohomology is as the [[derived functor]] of the functor of s... 14: ...es of coefficients can be predicted (via [[Galois cohomology]] and [[Tate module]]s). 18: ...ple in [[SGA4½]]. On the other hand, étale cohomology quickly found other applications, for example in ... 20: ==l-adic cohomology groups== Alexander-Spanier cohomology (2140 bytes) 1: ...is similar to and in some sense dual to [[de Rham cohomology]]. It is named for [[J. W. Alexander]] and [[Edwi... 4: Then the ''Alexander-Spanier cohomology groups'' <math>H^k_{\mathrm c}(X)</math> are the ... 25: ...r-Vietoris sequence]] holds for Alexander-Spanier cohomology. John Tate (2444 bytes) 7: ...llowing decades Tate extended the reach of Galois cohomology: [[Tate-Poitou duality]], [[abelian varieties]], ... 11: ...]. They relate to the Galois action on the l-adic cohomology of an algebraic variety, identifying a space of '... Non-Archimedean (172 bytes) Mahler's theorem (1127 bytes) Pierre Deligne (2692 bytes) 3: ...erre Serre]], leading to important results on the l-adic representations attached to [[modular form]]s, an... 5: ...n particular with [[Lusztig]] on the use of etale cohomology to construct representations of [[algebraic group... 7: ...ga of weights'', uniting [[Hodge theory]] and the l-adic Galois representations. The [[Shimura variety]] t... 13: *[[Deligne cohomology]] List of homological algebra topics (896 bytes) 32: *[[Group cohomology]] 33: *[[Galois cohomology]] 34: *[[Lie algebra cohomology]] 35: *[[Sheaf cohomology]] Topological ring (2833 bytes)
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