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Lactic acid (3539 bytes)
1: ...ours after exercising and is not caused by lactic acid buildup. 2: ...p|hydroxy]][[propane|propan]]<nowiki>oic</nowiki> acid. 6: ... and the second is D(-)-lactic acid or (R)-lactic acid. 10: ... which is then directly used to fuel the [[citric acid cycle]]. 12: ...o operates in the mouth, and the resulting lactic acid is responsible for the [[tooth]] decay known as [... Lactic acid fermentation (2080 bytes) 1: ...[[Carbon dioxide|CO<sub>2</sub>]] in the [[citric acid cycle]]. Furthermore, the electron transport chai... 3: ...vate and metabolised normally (ie: via the citric acid cycle). Since these cells are highly oxygenated, ... 7: ...s the formation of excess lactate and/or lactic [[acidosis]] (sudden drop in [[blood]] pH). PFK catalyse... 9: ...ying an instrument) so it is unlikely that lactic acid is anything more than a minor factor. Lactic fermentation (1367 bytes) 1: ...ch combines with [[hydrogen ion]]s to form lactic acid. 3: '''Lactic acid Fermentation''' 7: ...get oxygen, producing lactic acids. If the lactic acid builds up [[muscle]] [[cramp]]s will occur. Lactic acidosis (1168 bytes) 1: ... and is considered a distinct form of [[metabolic acidosis]]. 3: .... Lactic acidosis may be caused by [[diabetic ketoacidosis]] or [[liver]] or [[kidney]] disease, as well... 5: ...ssification'' (1976) categorises causes of lactic acidosis as follows: 13: ...s H. ''Clinical and Biochemical Aspects of Lactic Acidosis''. Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1976. I... Acid (8770 bytes) 1: :''For alternative meanings see [[acid (disambiguation)]].'' 3: {{Acids and Bases}} 5: ...an unshared pair of [[electron]]s from a base. An acid reacts with a base in a [[neutralization]] reacti... 8: In water the following reaction occurs between an acid (AH) and water, which acts as a base: 12: The [[acidity constant]] is the equilibrium constant for the... ACID (4823 bytes) 1: In [[database|databases]], '''ACID''' stands for '''Atomicity''', '''Consistency''',... 5: ...(debiting one account and crediting another). The ACID properties guarantee that such transactions are p... 15: Implementing the ACID properties correctly is not simple. Processing a ... 17: ACID suggests that the database be able to perform all... 19: ...network environment, it is difficult to guarantee ACID properties. Hydroiodic acid (2179 bytes) 51: ...tely in aqueous solution. Concentrated hydroiodic acid has a [[pH]] of less than 1. 53: [[Category: Acids]] Arachidic acid (244 bytes) 1: ...lled '''eicosanoic acid''' is a saturated [[fatty acid]]s found in [[peanut]] oil. It melts at 75.4°... Lysergic acid (2042 bytes) 4: ...="2" align=center bgcolor="#cccccc">'''d-Lysergic acid'''</th></tr> 6: ...ydro-indolo[4,3-''fg'']<br>quinoline-9-carboxylic acid</td></tr> 18: ...ysergic acid.png|Chemical structure of d-lysergic acid]]</td></tr> 22: ...ergic acid''' and '''<small>L</small>-isolysergic acid''', respectively. Palmitic acid (833 bytes) 1: ...d''', is one of the most common saturated [[fatty acid]]s found in animals and plants. It is a white sol... 3: ...uring [[lipogenesis]] and from which longer fatty acids can be produced. 6: Derivatives of the palmitic acid were used in [[World War II]] to produce [[napalm... 12: [[eo:Palmita acido]] Gastric acid (1897 bytes) 1: ...rised by [[water|H<sub>2</sub>O]], [[hydrochloric acid]] and several [[enzyme]]s (mainly [[pepsinogen]])... 4: ...x|right|Diagram summarising control of stomach '''acid''' secretion, emphasising interaction between the... 5: ...[mucosa]]. The [[pH]] of gastric acid is 2-3, the acidity being maintained by the [[proton pump]], a ''H... 7: ...]] stimulate the parietal cell to produce gastric acid. [[Vasoactive intestinal peptide]], [[cholecystok... 10: ...and [[anchlorhydria]], there is decreased gastric acid production and thus decreased [[disinfectant]] pr... D-Aminolevulinic acid (299 bytes) 1: '''D-Aminolevulinic acid''' (dALA or δ-ALA) is the first compound in... Deoxycholic acid (1240 bytes) 10: <td>Deoxycholic acid</td> 32: ...iver]]. It is soluble in [[alcohol]] and [[acetic acid]]. 36: In the [[human body]] deoxycholic acid is used in the emulsification of [[fat]]s for the... Acid chloride (1226 bytes) 1: ... they are often prepared by reacting a carboxylic acid with thionyl chloride (R-COOH + SOCl<sub>2</sub> ... 3: ...d]], an [[alcohol]] or an [[amine]] respectively. Acid chlorides will also react with [[water]] or a [[G... Hypochlorous acid (928 bytes) 1: '''Hypochlorous acid''' is a weak, unstable [[acid]] with [[chemical formula]] [[Hydrogen|H]][[Oxyge... 3: ...on]] H<sup>+</sup>. The [[salt]]s of hypochlorous acid are also called '''hypochlorites'''. One of the b... 5: ...]], it forms hypochlorous acid and [[hydrochloric acid]] (HCl): 9: ... stronger form of free chlorine, and hydrochloric acid (HCl) lowers [[pH]] and alkalinity. 12: [[Category: Acids]] Malonic acid (363 bytes) 1: ...|COOH]])<sub>2</sub>. The [[ion]] form of malonic acid, as well as its [[ester]]s and [[salt]]s, are kno... 10: [[category:Carboxylic acids]] Perxenic acid (875 bytes) 1: ...which some believe that there is really [[chromic acid]] in water). 3: ...aker than [[perchloric acid]]. Being a tetrabasic acid, four forms of salts may form. 7: ...ot comparable) with [[osmium]] tetroxide ([[osmic acid]]). Hydrobromic acid (425 bytes) 1: ...one of the strongest mineral acids. (See [[strong acid]].) It is used in the production of various bromi... 5: [[Category: Acids]] 7: [[it:Acido bromidrico]] Stearic acid (1011 bytes) 1: ...s ''tallow''. Its [[IUPAC]] name is octadecanoic acid. 3: ... the [[hydrogenation]] of vegetable oils. Stearic acid is useful as an ingredient in making [[candle]]s,... Nitrous acid (787 bytes) 1: '''Nitrous acid''' weak monobasic [[acid]] known only in [[solution]] and in the form of [... 2: Systematic name: dioxonitric(III) [[acid]] 4: Nitrous acid is used to make [[diazides]] from amines; this oc... 7: See also: [[nitric acid]] ([[Hydrogen|H]][[Nitrogen|N]][[Oxygen|O]]<sub>3... 18: [[Category:Acids]] [[Category:Nitrogen metabolism]]
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