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List of grammatical cases (9865 bytes)
3: This is a '''list of cases''' as they are used by various [[inflectional lan... 5: For meanings of the terms ''agent'', ''patient'', ''experiencer''... 11: | [[Abessive case]] || the lack of something || without the house 32: | [[Accusative case]] (2) || [[direct object]] of a [[transitive verb]]; ''made from''; ''about''; ... 41: ...[[Causal case]] || because, because of || because of <br> the house List of court cases (3461 bytes) 1: This is a list of significant court cases. 3: == Australian court cases == 7: == Canadian court cases == 11: == [[European Court of Justice]] cases == 13: ...ce of England and Wales|Ch]] 358 [[European Court of Justice|ECJ]] List of Leading Scottish Legal Cases (1068 bytes) 21: ...Morton's Trustees v Aged Christian Friend Society of Scotland]] (1899) 2 F 82 49: ...noghue v Stevenson]] 1932 SC (HL) 31 - The Mother of All Tort/Delict List of Supreme Court of Canada cases (4559 bytes) 1: ...complete jurisdiction as the court of last resort of [[Canada]] in [[1949]] 11: == Under Canada's [[Implied Bill of Rights]] == 17: *''[[Saumur v. The City of Quebec]]'' <nowiki>[</nowiki>[[1953]]<nowiki>]</n... 23: *''[[Canada (A.G.) v. City of Montreal]]'' <nowiki>[</nowiki>[[1978]]<nowiki>]<... 25: == After the adoption of the [[Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms]] [[1982]] == List of High Court of Australia cases (2179 bytes) 1: ...list of notable cases decided by the [[High Court of Australia]]'''. 5: ...v Adelaide Steamship Co Ltd]] (1920): application of federal laws to state governments, aka the '''Eng... 10: ...of NSW v The Commonwealth]] (1948): striking down of an attempt to [[nationalize]] the [[bank]]s, aka ... 11: ...ommonwealth]] (1951): the constitutional validity of the [[Communist Party Dissolution Act 1950]], aka... 18: ...ke-Petersen]] (1982): the constitutional validity of the [[Racial Discrimination Act 1975]] List of leading legal cases in copyright law (9077 bytes) 1: ... background in areas of copyright law that may be of interest for the legal reasoning or the conclusio... 6: ...software is the sale of a good within the meaning of Uniform Commercial Code. 7: ...(1997) held that the sale of software is the sale of a good. 8: ...of the idea and is not entitled to the protection of copyright" per Dawson J) 12: ...]]'' 2004 FC 488 (comments regarding the legality of Internet file sharing under Canadian law (Canada)... List of United States Supreme Court cases (26385 bytes) 1: ...t of notable cases decided by the [[Supreme Court of the United States]]'''. 5: .... Madison]]'', 5 U.S. 137 (1803): judicial review of laws enacted by [[Congress]] 6: ...issued by judges who have since been removed from office 7: ...]]'', 8 U.S. 75 (1807): habeas corpus, definition of treason, Supreme Court’s power to issue wri... 9: ...alist]] property forfeiture, Supreme Court review of state court judgments List of Judicial Committees of the Privy Council & House of Lords cases (1611 bytes) 1: ...rt of Canada). The external link below is for all cases beginning in 1996. 3: ==Generally significant cases== 7: ...mous statement about duty of care in the [[tort]] of [[negligence]]. 12: ==Canadian Constitutional law cases:== 14: ...Newspapers Ltd.]]'', [1958] 1 W.L.R. 743 (Freedom of Speech) Grammatical aspect (12701 bytes) 3: ...can Vernacular English]] emphasize aspect instead of tense. 5: ...erfective'), many discussions of grammar conceive of both aspect and time as mutually distinct and sub... 7: ...ther the event was/is/will be of some fixed range of time, or whether it was/is/will be an ongoing pro... 9: ...in [[Latin]], it is omitted from most discussions of English grammar, as it suggests itself only by Sc... 11: ==Usage of aspects== Grammatical conjunction (1429 bytes) 1: A '''conjunction''' is a part of speech that connects two words, phrases, or claus... 4: If the two are of equal importance, it is a ''coordinating conjunct... 18: A pair of words that connect two similar parts are ''correl... 66: * [[Grammatical particle]] for more details on above 75: [[Category:Parts of speech]] Grammatical person (6825 bytes) 1: ...matical person typically defines a language's set of personal [[pronoun]]s. It also frequently affect... 3: ...guage|English]] traditionally distinguishes three grammatical persons: 5: ...elf; in the plural, to speak of a group of people of which he is a member. 9: ...son is traditionally defined to be what is spoken of or anything that is not first or second person. ... 11: .... European languages that exhibit these features of contrasting formality and informality have a [[T-... Grammatical tense (8947 bytes) 1: ... [[English language|English]], this is a property of a [[verb]] form, and expresses only time-related ... 3: ...ery important and emphasis is instead placed on [[grammatical aspect|aspect]]. 5: ...enced or gleaned from hearsay, as moods or tenses of a verb. Some grammarians consider these to be se... 7: ...r example, the simple present tense in Spanish is often employed for continuous actions, where English... 11: ...' ("go to") for the same. These constructions are often known as complex tenses or compound tenses (a ... Grammatical mood (10016 bytes) 1: ...[[morphology]], by changing (inflecting) the form of the verb. 3: ...moods in English. Note, too, that the exact sense of each mood differs from language to language. 5: ...e word patterns are used to express more than one of these concepts at the same time. 7: ...ative. Not every Indo-European language has each of these moods, but the most conservative ones such ... 15: ...mperative mood seems blunt or even rude, so it is often used with care. Example: "Paul, read that book... Grammatical voice (4702 bytes) 3: ... When the subject is patient, target or undergoer of the action, it is said to be in the passive voice... 7: ...nt word order, an auxiliary verb and a participle of the main verb. In other languages, such as [[Lati... 11: ...ivals of the [[Indo-European]] middle voice; many of these in turn survive as obligatory pseudo-[[refl... 13: Some languages have even more grammatical voices. For example, in Classic [[Mongolian langu... 15: ... an [[antipassive voice]] that deletes the object of transitive verbs. Grammatical conjugation (3511 bytes) 1: ...ll the conjugated variants of a verb in a grammar of some language is called a '''conjugation table'''... 3: ...teachers say that [[Latin]] has four conjugations of verbs. This categorisation tells us that we can c... 5: ==Examples of conjugation== 7: ...ich lends important clues as to the [[philology]] of English. 10: .... The appropriate [[pronoun]] is included in most of the examples. Grammatical gender (19737 bytes) 1: ... which belong to several classes at once. (Source of definition: Hockett, 1958, p. 231. See ''Referenc... 3: ...ee noun classes, which are traditionally called ''grammatical genders'' rather than ''noun classes''. Some [[Ca... 15: ...sculine and feminine are subsumed in the category of person, either generally, or only in the plural, ... 20: The [[Ojibwe language]] and other members of the [[Algonquian languages]] distinguish between ... 24: ...[[Dyirbal language]] is well known for its system of four noun classes, which tend to be divided among... Grammatical particle (4986 bytes) 1: ...ike many linguistic concepts, the precise content of the notion is very language-specific. 3: ...vowel]]s or [[consonant]]s, however much the rest of the words within the sentence are subject to norm... 6: ...in a sentence rather than the [[lexical]] meaning of each individual word that may be looked up in a d... 8: ...ly so since they are uninflected. In this way the grammatical meaning lies in the keywords ''article'', ''infin... 10: ==Resume of the different types of particle in English== Grammatical modifier (1844 bytes) 1: ...ssary, help define the meaning and are attributes of nouns, pronouns or verbs. A modifier is also call... 3: ...e adverb "kindly" modifies the [[past]] [[tense]] of the verb "let" in "she kindly let me borrow her s... 5: ...entence, may also be classed as modifiers, as in "Of course, he was never one to be silent" or "Unfort... 7: ...djective or adverb, is more dependent on the part of the sentence it modifies, namely the noun or verb... 9: ...nd noun and adjective|compound]] nouns, the first of the two words so combined functions as a modifier... Grammatical number (7949 bytes) 1: ...ollective]] number that expresses the whole class of the nouns (e.g., ''mankind''). 3: ...ince ''we'' is not the same as multiple instances of ''I''. 7: ...other languages. Here are some irregular examples of singular-plural pairs: 23: ... is also a trend in some areas to regularize some of these nouns. 25: Survivors of the [[Old English]] weak masculine declination ad... Grammatical article (6270 bytes) 1: ...at is put next to a [[noun]] to indicate the type of reference being made to the noun. 5: ...me'') indicates that the noun refers to something of the kind, but the particular instance isn't impor... 6: ...-vous '''du''' café ?'' ("Do you want '''some''' coffee?") 8: ...e [[pronoun]]s or [[adjective]]; compare the fate of the Latin demonstrative ''ille'' in the [[Romance... 10: ... usually have their article agree with the gender of the noun ([[French language|French]] ''le'' 'the'...
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