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Moral realism (3692 bytes)
1: ...n direct opposition to [[moral relativism]]. Some moral realists include [[David Brink]], [[John McDowell... 3: ...difficulties, the most desirable defence of moral realism will survive most or all of these difficulties. 5: ...lly existing moral properties, as the majority of moral action appears to assume their existence. New realism (1462 bytes) 8: '''New Realism''' refers to the group of artists (Y. Klein, [[Ch... Realism (8218 bytes) 1: ...e impractical and visionary. However, the term ''realism'' is used, with varying meanings, in several of t... 3: ...n "[[accuracy|accurate]]" (or realistic) manner. Realism began as a reaction to [[romanticism]], in which... 5: ==Realism in literature== 7: Realism is associated with a rejection of fantasy, mythol... 9: ...gh degree the later realists and [[naturalist]]s. Realism was an international affair, so in France there w... Indirect realism (772 bytes) 1: ... problems have led some philosophers to abandon [[realism]] and suggest the existence of [[dualism]] and ot... 4: * [[direct realism]] Magic realism (3604 bytes) 1: ...rquez]], and [[Isabel Allende]]. Today, ''magical realism'' is used especially when referring to Latin Amer... 3: ...e not truly realistic. However, stories of magic realism tend to treat reality as completely fluid and hav... 5: Though magic realism has spread beyond these confines, it is worth not... 7: ...olitical system might affect our society. Magical realism, however, portrays a reality that someone believe... 21: * [[Hysterical realism]] Socialist realism (6937 bytes) 3: ...ted to, but should not be confused with, [[social realism]]. 7: ...pirit of socialism." <!--Page 148, ''On Socialist Realism" by [[Andrei Sinyavsky]] writing as Abram Tertz, ... 9: ==Socialist realism in other Communist states== 15: ==Characteristics of socialist realism== 17: ...ialist progress. The art produced under socialist realism is realistic, optimistic, and heroic. Critical realism (1735 bytes) 1: In the [[philosophy of perception]], '''Critical realism''' is the theory that some of our [[sense-data]] ... 3: ... Thus it is natural to adopt a theory of critical realism. 5: ...the truth of [[representationalism]]. If critical realism is correct, then representationalism would have t... 9: ... other authors to form the umbrella term Critical Realism. 13: ...ealism is a name that a community of [[scientific realism|scientific realists]] apply to themselves. The c... Philosophical realism (2389 bytes) 1: ...s diametrically opposed ones, which are termed "[[realism]]." In large measure this depends on which debate... 3: ... not name anything. This particular dispute over realism is largely moot in contemporary philosophy, and h... 5: ...ary sense ''realism'' is contrasted with ''[[anti-realism]]''. 9: ...bate in favour of simple "naturalism" or "natural realism", which is not so much a theory as the position t... 11: ... realism]], [[philosophical skepticism]], [[technorealism]] Naïve realism (952 bytes) 1: In [[philosophy]] '''naïve realism''' is used to describe the belief that physical o... 3: ...cated version of naive realism, known as [[Direct Realism]], proposes that we perceive things directly usin... 6: ...terialism]] - [[critical realism]] - [[scientific realism]] Representative realism (693 bytes) 1: ...ell]]. It does, unlike [[scientific realism|naïve realism]], take into account [[sense data]] (the way in w... Epistemological realism (275 bytes) 1: '''Epistomological realism''' is a philosophical position, a subcategory of ... Legal realism (1747 bytes) 1: ...ed the most important precursor of American legal realism. Among the important realists were Jerome Frank,... 5: ...e are many groups that claim to be heirs to legal realism, including the [[critical legal studies]] movemen... 9: ...abstract_id=339562 Brian Leiter, ''American Legal Realism''] Social Realism (665 bytes) 1: ...ften confused with [[Socialist realism|Socialist Realism]], the official art style of the [[Soviet Union]]... Scientific realism (4077 bytes) 3: ...n meaning. The normative commitment of scientific realism is that scientific theories aim at truth about un... 5: A further tenet of scientific realism is that scientific knowledge is progressive in na... 7: ===History of Scientific Realism=== 11: ...iction (for which see Maxwell (1962)). Scientific realism is suggested, though arguably not entailed, by al... 13: ... an important anthology of articles on scientific realism. Direct realism (9397 bytes) 1: ...ss of the external world. In contrast, [[indirect realism]] and [[representationalism]] claim that we are d... 5: ...xperience on the physical world means that direct realism is not a physical theory. 17: This view is called direct realism, which Reid championed brilliantly: 19: Direct realism is the view that the immediate (direct) objects o... 20: Do not confuse direct realism with the more naïve view discussed earlier, that ... Hysterical realism (2347 bytes) 1: '''Hysterical realism''', also called '''recherché postmodernism''' or ... 3: ... response, [[Zadie Smith]] described ''hysterical realism'' as a "painfully accurate term for the sort of o... 11: * [[Magical Realism]] 12: * [[Realism]] 16: James Wood on hysterical realism: Expectro-Realism (881 bytes) 1: Expectro-Realism: 2: ... in attempts to understand the "high" of Expectro-Realism. The accounts by members of this cult have all f... Theistic realism (10383 bytes) 3: '''Theistic realism''' is the idea that true knowledge must begin wit... 5: ...tors are unnecessary and unparsimonious, theistic realism holds that natural phenomena are best understood ... 13: Johnson grounds his argument for theistic realism in several verses in the [[New Testament]] of the... 20: == Theistic realism and philosophical naturalism == 24: ...argues that philosophical naturalism and theistic realism are diametrically opposed, because: Poetic realism (357 bytes) Aesthetic realism (1434 bytes) 1: ...f opposites." Four basic principles of aesthetic realism are: 8: Siegel died in 1978 but the [[Aesthetic Realism Foundation]] continues to teach the philosophy he... 10: ...ealism itself. Many former students of aesthetic realism consider the group promoting its study to be a cu... 13: *[http://aestheticrealism.org Aesthetic Realism Foundation] 14: ...//michaelbluejay.com/x/ Cult aspects of Aesthetic Realism]
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